Alberti, Leone Battista, Architecture, 1755

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124[Figure 24]
THE
ARCHITECTURE
OF

Leone Batiſta Alberti.
BOOK VI. CHAP. I.
In the five preceding Books we have
treated
of the Deſigns, of the Ma­
terials
for the Work, of the Work­
men
, and of every Thing elſe that
appeared
neceſſary to the Con­
ſtruction
of an Ediſice, whether publick or
private
, ſacred or profane, ſo far as related to
its
being made ſtrong againſt all Injuries of
Weather
, and convenient for its reſpective Uſe,
as
to Times Places, Men and Things: With
how
much Care we have treated of all theſe
Matters
, you may ſee by the Books themſelves,
from
whence you may judge whether it was
poſſible
to do it with much greater.
The La­
bour
indeed was much more than I could have
foreſeen
at the Beginning of this Undertaking.
Continual Difficulties every Moment aroſe
either
in explaining the Matter, or inventing
Names
, or methodizing the Subject, which per­
ſectly
conſounded me, and diſheartened me
from
my Undertaking.
On the other Hand,
the
ſame Reaſons which induced me to be be­
gin
this Work, preſſed and encouraged me to
proceed
.
It grieved me that ſo many great
and
noble Inſtructions of ancient Authors
ſhould
be loſt by the Injury of Time, ſo that
ſcarce
any but Vitruvius has eſcaped this ge­
neral
Wreek: A Writer indeed of univerſal
Knowledge
, but ſo maimed by Age, that in
many
Places there are great Chaſms, and many
Things
imperfect in others.
Beſides this, his
Style
is abſolutely void of all Ornaments, and
he
wrote in ſuch a Manner, that to the Latins
he
ſeems to write Greek, and to the Greeks,
Latin
: But indeed it is plain from the Book
itſelf
, that he wrote neither Greek nor Latin,
and
he might almoſt as well have never
wrote
at all, at leaſt with Regard to us, ſince
we
cannot underſtand him.
There remained
many
Examples of the ancient Works, Temples
and
Theatres, from whence, as from the moſt
skilful
Maſters, a great deal was to be learn­
ed
; but theſe I ſaw, and with Tears I ſaw it,
mouldering
away daily.
I obſerved too that
thoſe
who in theſe Days happen to undertake
any
new Structure, generally ran after the
Whims
of the Moderns, inſtead of being de­
lighted
and directed by the Juſtneſs of more
noble
Works.
By this Means it was plain, that
this
Part of Knowledge, and in a Manner of
Life
itſelf, was likely in a ſhort Time to be
wholly
loſt.
In this unhappy State of Things,
I
could not help having it long, and often, in
my
Thoughts to write upon this Subject my­
ſelf
.
At the ſame Time I conſidered that in
the
Examination of ſo many noble and uſeful

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