Alberti, Leon Battista, L' architettura

Table of figures

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s10953" xml:space="preserve">Il riſcontro de le uie, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10954" xml:space="preserve">la piazza ſono differenti ſolamente ne la grandezza,
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            concioſia che il riſcontro de le uie, non è altro che una piazza piccola. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10955" xml:space="preserve">Coman-
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            daua Platone che ne' riſcontri de le uie, ui fusſino ſpatii, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10956" xml:space="preserve">larghezze, acciò ui ſi
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            ragunasſino le balie, con i putti, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10957" xml:space="preserve">ui ſtesſino inſieme. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10958" xml:space="preserve">Et credo che ciò ſuſſe,
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            sì perche i putti ſtando a la aria diuentasſino piu gagliardi, sì accioche le balie ue
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              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-297-01" xlink:href="note-297-01a" xml:space="preserve">5</note>
            dendoſi l'una l'altra diuentaſſero piu pulite, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10959" xml:space="preserve">piu dilicate, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10960" xml:space="preserve">ſusſino manco negli
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            genti ad errare ritrouandoſi inſieme tante, che oſſeruauano una medeſima co-
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            fa. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10961" xml:space="preserve">Certamente, che & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10962" xml:space="preserve">ne la piazza, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10963" xml:space="preserve">nel riſcontro de le ſtrade ſarà ornamento
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            non piccolo ſe ui ſarà una bella loggia, ſotto laquale i uecchi padri ſtieno, o ſe-
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            dendo, o paſſeggiando il giorno, o a farſi ſcam bieuolmente ſeruitii l'uno a l'al-
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              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-297-02" xlink:href="note-297-02a" xml:space="preserve">10</note>
            tro. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10964" xml:space="preserve">Oltre a che la preſentia de padri ſpauenterà, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10965" xml:space="preserve">raffrenerà la ſcherzante
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            giouentù nel reſto de la piazza, da ogni malignità, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10966" xml:space="preserve">da ogni ſciocchezza in che
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            traſcorre la età giouenile. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10967" xml:space="preserve">La piazza ne ſarà una doue ſi man eggi oro, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10968" xml:space="preserve">argen-
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            to, l'altra per gli herbaggi, l'altra per i beſtiami, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10969" xml:space="preserve">un'altra per legnami, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10970" xml:space="preserve">ſimili,
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            a lequali ſi aſpettano ne la città, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10971" xml:space="preserve">luoghi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10972" xml:space="preserve">ornamenti determinati: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10973" xml:space="preserve">ma quel-
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              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-297-03" xlink:href="note-297-03a" xml:space="preserve">15</note>
            le doue ſi ha maneggiare l'oro & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10974" xml:space="preserve">l'argento, biſogna che ſia eccellentisſima ſopra
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            tutte le altre.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10975" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10976" xml:space="preserve">IGreci ſaceuano il mercato quadrato, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10977" xml:space="preserve">lo acerchiauano con logge grandiſſi-
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            me, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10978" xml:space="preserve">doppie addornandolo con colonne, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10979" xml:space="preserve">architraui di pietra, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10980" xml:space="preserve">ſopra le log-
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            ge faceuano terrazzi da paſſeggiare. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10981" xml:space="preserve">Appreſſo a noſtri Italiani il mercato era
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              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-297-04" xlink:href="note-297-04a" xml:space="preserve">20</note>
            un terzo piu lungo che largo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10982" xml:space="preserve">Et perche ſecondo l'uſanza de gli antichi in tal
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            luogo ſi uedeuano eſercitarſi i giuochi della Scherma, ui ſi metteuano le colon-
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            ne piu rade, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10983" xml:space="preserve">intorno a le logge erano gli Argentieri, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10984" xml:space="preserve">i banchi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10985" xml:space="preserve">ſopra il pri-
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            mo piano ſi faceuano i terrazini fuori del diritto de le mura da poter uedere gli
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            ſchermidori, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10986" xml:space="preserve">i magazzini che hauesſino a ſeruire per l'entrata del publico.
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            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10987" xml:space="preserve">
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-297-05" xlink:href="note-297-05a" xml:space="preserve">25</note>
            Queſte erano quelle coſe, che egli uſauano di fare. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10988" xml:space="preserve">Ma noi loderemo ancora
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            quel mercato, che ſia il doppio piu lungo che largo, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10989" xml:space="preserve">è conueniente che la log-
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            gia, che ui ſi farà atorno corriſponda con alcune miſure a la piazza, che ui reſta a
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            lo ſcoperto, accioche ella non paia troppo grande, eſſendo le logge troppo baſſe,
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            o troppo piccola ſe le logge fusſino come una ſiepe troppo alte. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10990" xml:space="preserve">Sarà quella al-
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              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-297-06" xlink:href="note-297-06a" xml:space="preserve">30</note>
            tezza de gli edificii intorno al mercato molto comoda, ſe ella ſarà p il terzo de la
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            larghezza del mercato, o niente manco, che per il ſeſto. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10991" xml:space="preserve">Vorrei che le logge ſi ri-
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            leuasſino con un piano da ter ra per il quinto de la loro larghezza, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10992" xml:space="preserve">che la loro
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            larghezza fuſſe quanto è alta la colonna. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10993" xml:space="preserve">Il diſegno de colonnaai cauiſi da quel-
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            lo de le baſiliche: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10994" xml:space="preserve">ma in queſto il diſegno de le cornici, fregio, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10995" xml:space="preserve">architraue inſie-
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              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-297-07" xlink:href="note-297-07a" xml:space="preserve">35</note>
            me uorrei che fusſi alto per il quinto de la colonna. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10996" xml:space="preserve">Et ſe ſopra il primo piano,
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            tu uorrai rizzare un'altro colonnato, queſte tali colonne ſi faranno piu ſottili, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10997" xml:space="preserve">
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            piu corte, che quelle di ſotto il quarto, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10998" xml:space="preserve">ſi metterà loro ſotto in ſcambio di
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            imbaſamento uno Zoccolo, che ſia alto per la metà di quel primo imbaſamen-
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            to di ſotto.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s10999" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">40</note>
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