Apian, Petrus, Cosmographia

Table of Notes

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              <pb o="Fo.23." file="051" n="51" rhead="GRAPH. PETRI AP."/>
            ſuauis, purus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1472" xml:space="preserve">ſubtilis, nutrit nubes, etiã corpora in ſanitate cuſto-
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            dit, flores ꝓducit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1473" xml:space="preserve">Helleſpontius verò ſolſticialis æſtiuus oĩa deſiccat.
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            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1474" xml:space="preserve">Poſtremò in æquatoris occaſu Fauonius frigidus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1475" xml:space="preserve">humid. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1476" xml:space="preserve">Phleg-
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            maticus, frigora relaxat, flores educit, morbos, pluuias & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1477" xml:space="preserve">tonitrua fa-
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            cit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1478" xml:space="preserve">Eandem ferè collaterales, ſcil. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1479" xml:space="preserve">Africus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1480" xml:space="preserve">Chorus naturam habẽt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1481" xml:space="preserve"/>
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        <div xml:id="echoid-div70" type="section" level="1" n="68">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head73" xml:space="preserve">De neotericorũ Hy drographorum
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          ventis, & de nauigandi artificio, de´que inuenienda longi
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          tudinis differentia. Additio GEM. FRISII.</head>
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s1482" xml:space="preserve">HÆ C ſanè veterum ratio fuit, in ventorum
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            regionibus diſtinguendis, quemadmodũ ex
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            Ariſtotele, Au. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1483" xml:space="preserve">Gel. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1484" xml:space="preserve">Macrobio, ac alijs multis
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            colligere licet. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1485" xml:space="preserve">Verùm Hydrographi recentio
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            res ad exquiſitiorẽ nauigãdi rationẽ ſpectare
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            putarũt, vt in multò plures regiones ventorũ
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            terrę maris´q; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1486" xml:space="preserve">fuperficiem diſtinguerent. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1487" xml:space="preserve">Itaq;
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            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1488" xml:space="preserve">32. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1489" xml:space="preserve">ventos diſtinguũt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1490" xml:space="preserve">Quorũ quatuor tantũ,
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            qui cardines occupant, cum veterũ deſcriptione cõgruunt, Subſola-
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            nus, Fauonius, Septẽtrio, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1491" xml:space="preserve">Auſter: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1492" xml:space="preserve">Atq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1493" xml:space="preserve">hi in quatuor quadrantes,
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            totũ orbẽ ſecant: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1494" xml:space="preserve">ac deinceps inter hos. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1495" xml:space="preserve">8. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1496" xml:space="preserve">medios æquis interuallis
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            diſtinguũt, nominant´q; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1497" xml:space="preserve">nominibus cõpoſitis ex quatuor pręcipuis
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            ventorũ nominibus dictis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1498" xml:space="preserve">Quẽadmodũ clarius ex ſchemate ſequẽti
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            cõſpicere licet, in quo hoc præſtitimus, vt cognita differentia longi-
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            tudinis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1499" xml:space="preserve">latitud. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1500" xml:space="preserve">duorum locorum, facilè ſciri poſſit, in quam cœli
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            plagã dirigẽda ſit prora, ab vno loco in alium nauigantibus, aut quo
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            vento duce eò ſit tendendũ: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1501" xml:space="preserve">Locũ enim, à quo abeundum eſt, in cen
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            tro inſtrumenti conſtituimus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1502" xml:space="preserve">deinde differentiam longitudinis in
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            ſuperiori ordine & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1503" xml:space="preserve">inferiori numeramus, à media linea dextror-
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            ſum, ſi longitudo lociad quem tendimus maior ſit, aut magis in or-
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            tum tendat: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1504" xml:space="preserve">ab eadem verò linea ſiniſtrorſum in vtroque ordine, ſi
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            minor longitudo fuerit, aut occidentalior numeramus, atque his
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            punctis ſic inuentis, regulam applicamus, aut filum extenſum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1505" xml:space="preserve">Eodẽ
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            modo differentiam latitudinum numeramus in dextro & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1506" xml:space="preserve">ſiniſtro
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            ordine quadrati, à media linea ſurſum, ſi latitudo ſecũda in Boream
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            maior fuerit: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1507" xml:space="preserve">deorſum verò, ſi latitudo loci ſecundi minor fuerit, aut
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            magis Auſtralis: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1508" xml:space="preserve">idq́ue vtrinq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1509" xml:space="preserve">ex oppoſitis lateribus ſic faciendum,
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            deinde & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1510" xml:space="preserve">ex his quoq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1511" xml:space="preserve">pũctis filum extendendũ eſt, aut regula appli
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            canda. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1512" xml:space="preserve">Vbi igitur duæ hæ regulæ, aut fila duo ſeſe ſecuerint, ibi ſe-
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            cũdi loci ad quem tendimus ſitus imaginandus eſt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1513" xml:space="preserve">Demum centro
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            regula applicata & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1514" xml:space="preserve">loco iam inuento, oſtendet eandem mudi plagã,
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            in quam dirigenda prora eſt, nauigãtibus in illum locum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1515" xml:space="preserve">E regione
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            verò ventus indicatur, quo duce opus erit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1516" xml:space="preserve">Quôd ſi locorum propo-
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            ſitorum exiguæ admodum fuerint longitudinũ & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1517" xml:space="preserve">latitudinũ diffe-
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            rentiæ, tum denos ſingulos quadrati gradus, pro ſingulis </s>
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