Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s6206" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="90" file="110" n="110" rhead="M. VITRVVII POLL."/>
            columnæ erit, à frequentia πυκνό{στ}υλ{ος} vocatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6207" xml:space="preserve">Cum duæ eraßitudines dabun-
              <lb/>
            tur, ſystylos erit: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6208" xml:space="preserve">ſi integræ tres, diaſtylos: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6209" xml:space="preserve">ſi ſuperabit interuallum tres craßitudi-
              <lb/>
            nes, aræstylos vocetur ædes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6210" xml:space="preserve">Quœ maximè in ædib{us} probatur ſpecies, nominatur
              <lb/>
            eustylos: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6211" xml:space="preserve">quaſi dic{as} decenter & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6212" xml:space="preserve">probè columnatam, habet\’ ſpatia duarum colum-
              <lb/>
            narum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6213" xml:space="preserve">quartæ partis vni{us} craßitudinis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6214" xml:space="preserve">Leo Albert{us} lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6215" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">V I I</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6216" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6217" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">V</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6218" xml:space="preserve">quo
              <lb/>
            à me ordine explicata ſunt, vocauit Latinè, confertam, ſubconfertam, ſubdiſpan-
              <lb/>
            ſam, diſpanſam, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6219" xml:space="preserve">elegantem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6220" xml:space="preserve">Omnium deterrima aræostylos, quia immoderata ſui
              <lb/>
            longitudine franguntur epistylia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6221" xml:space="preserve">Quod gen{us} viſuntur in baſilica D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6222" xml:space="preserve">Petri. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6223" xml:space="preserve">Cauti{us}
              <lb/>
            feciſſe viſi ſunt, qui, vt ponderum molesti{as} interciperent, comminutos arc{us} epiſty-
              <lb/>
            lijs pro Zophoro ſuperaſtruxerunt, ſed & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6224" xml:space="preserve">propter interuallorum longitudines vidi
              <lb/>
            rupta epistylia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6225" xml:space="preserve">Pycnostylos verò hoc etiam habet incommodi, quòd arctatis inter-
              <lb/>
            uallis itiones & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6226" xml:space="preserve">proſpect{us} impediuntur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6227" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6228" xml:space="preserve">Quemadmodum eſt D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6229" xml:space="preserve">Iulij, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6230" xml:space="preserve">in Cæſaris foro, Veneris.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6231" xml:space="preserve">]
              <lb/>
            Diu{us} Cœſar prope forum ſuum templum habuit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6232" xml:space="preserve">In eodem foro fuiſſe templum Ve-
              <lb/>
            neris genitricis placet Appiano Historico. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6233" xml:space="preserve">Fuit autem forum Cœſaris haud procul à
              <lb/>
            comitio, poſt ædem nunc D D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6234" xml:space="preserve">Coſmæ & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6235" xml:space="preserve">Damiani, vt inter omnes conuenit.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6236" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6237" xml:space="preserve">Et ſpirarum plinthides.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6238" xml:space="preserve">] Id eſt plinthi baſium. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6239" xml:space="preserve">Eſt verò plinth{us} ima
              <lb/>
            pars baſis, ita dicta, quòd forma ſua referat laterem, quem πλίνθομ, vt dixi, Grœ-
              <lb/>
            ci vocant. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6240" xml:space="preserve">Quanquam in baſi Tuſcana plinth{us} non fit quadrata, ſed ad circinum,
              <lb/>
            vt ſcribit lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6241" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">I I I I</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6242" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6243" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">V I I</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6244" xml:space="preserve">Negat autem ſe Baptista Albert{us} id gen{us} baſis
              <lb/>
            vſquam in veterum operib{us} inueniſſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6245" xml:space="preserve">Et nos cum ſit Romæ antiquorum operum
              <lb/>
            nihil quod non viſerim{us}, vt ſi quid poſſem{us}, perdiſcerem{us}, nihil eiuſmodi repe-
              <lb/>
            rim{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6246" xml:space="preserve">Sed mirum videri non debet, cum quæ rerum exempla restabant, ex quib{us}
              <lb/>
            tanquam ex optimis magistris multa diſcerentur, non ſine lacrymis etiam hodie,
              <lb/>
            videm{us} in calcem excoqui, aut in alia ædificia mutata & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6247" xml:space="preserve">diminuta transferri.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6248" xml:space="preserve">Quin & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6249" xml:space="preserve">qui multis retro ſeculis extruxerunt, apparet nouis ineptiarum delira-
              <lb/>
            mentis, poti{us} quàm probatißimis laudatißimorum operum rationib{us} delectatos. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6250" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Sed quid hoc eſt, ſi non eſt inſanire? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6251" xml:space="preserve">ſi non eſt posteris inuidere? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6252" xml:space="preserve">Illud quoque adme-
              <lb/>
            nebo, Romæ ad forum boarium in circularis figuræ æde Vestæ, quam alij fuiſſe Her-
              <lb/>
            culis ſcripſerunt, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6253" xml:space="preserve">in eiuſdem formæ peruetusto templo Tyburti, quod Sibyllæ
              <lb/>
            fuiſſe aiunt, ſeu Albuneæ nymphæ, item fornice Arimini, Corinthi{as} baſes plinthos
              <lb/>
            non habere, niſi in continuum product{as}, aut poti{us} vniuerſis columnis perpetuum
              <lb/>
            veluti ſubiectum, quem appellant ſoccum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6254" xml:space="preserve">Iſtud verò quàm rectè, viderint, quib{us}
              <lb/>
            inuentis frugib{us} placet glande veſci, atque adeò qui, ſi quid eſt in antiquorum mo-
              <lb/>
            nimentis abſurdum, eo maximè ſolent oblectari.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6255" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6256" xml:space="preserve">Quemadmodum eſt fortunæ equeſtris ad theatrum lapi-
              <lb/>
            deum.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6257" xml:space="preserve">] Theatrum, niſi fallor, intelligit Pompei, quod manſurum prim{us} omnium
              <lb/>
            extruxit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6258" xml:space="preserve">propterea à ſenatu reprehenſ{us}, autore Cornelio Tacito lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6259" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">X I I I I</emph>
            .
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6260" xml:space="preserve">cum antea temporaria ſtruerent. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6261" xml:space="preserve">Capiebat autem loca, vt ſcribit P. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6262" xml:space="preserve">Victor, ſiue po-
              <lb/>
            ti{us} Sext{us} Ruff{us}, octoginta millia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6263" xml:space="preserve">Id igne conſumptum restaurauit Tiberi{us}, pòſt
              <lb/>
            C. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6264" xml:space="preserve">Caligula, inde Claudi{us}, poſtremo Gotthorum rex Theodoric{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6265" xml:space="preserve">Ei{us} vestigia fe-
              <lb/>
            runtur eſſe, quæ in campo Floræ in ſtabulo Vrſinorum viſuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6266" xml:space="preserve">Porphyrio certè
              <lb/>
            Horatij interpres non postremæ notæ, Odæ
              <emph style="sc">X X</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6267" xml:space="preserve">libri primi carminum, tradit non
              <lb/>
            longè fuiſſe à Vaticano, in quo ſcim{us} D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6268" xml:space="preserve">Petri baſilicam eſſe ſitam, quod haud </s>
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