Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7005" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="114" file="134" n="134" rhead="M. VITRVVII POLL."/>
            Columnarum ſtriges faciendæ ſunt
              <emph style="sc">XXIIII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7006" xml:space="preserve">ita excauatæ, vti norma in
              <lb/>
            cauo ſtrigis cum fuerit coniecta, circumacta, ita anconibus ſtriarum de-
              <lb/>
            xtra ac ſiniſtra angulos tangat, vt acumen normæ circum rotundatione
              <lb/>
            tangendo peruagari poſsit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7007" xml:space="preserve">Craſsitudines ſtriarum faciendæ ſunt, quan-
              <lb/>
            tum adiectio in media columna ex deſcriptione inuenietur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7008" xml:space="preserve">In ſimis, quæ
              <lb/>
            ſuprà coronam in lateribus ſunt ædium capita leonina ſunt ſculpenda, ita
              <lb/>
            poſita, vti contra columnas ſingulas ea primum ſint deſignata, cætera ve-
              <lb/>
            rò æquali modo diſpoſita, vti ſingula ſingulis medijs tegulis reſpondeant.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7009" xml:space="preserve">Hæc autem quæ erunt contra columnas, perterebrata ſint ad canalem,
              <lb/>
            qui excipitè tegulis aquam cœleſtem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7010" xml:space="preserve">Mediana autem ſint ſolida, vti
              <lb/>
            quę cadit vis aquæ per tegulas in canalem, ne deijciatur per intercolum-
              <lb/>
            nia, neque tranſeuntes perfundat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7011" xml:space="preserve">Sed quæ ſunt contra columnas, videan-
              <lb/>
            tur emittere vomẽtia ructus aquarum ex ore. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7012" xml:space="preserve">Aedium Ionicarum, quàm
              <lb/>
            aptiſsime potui, diſpoſitiones hoc volumine deſcripſi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7013" xml:space="preserve">Doricarum autem
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7014" xml:space="preserve">Corinthiarum, quæ ſint proportiones, in ſequenti libro explicabo.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7015" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div79" type="section" level="1" n="69">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head94" xml:space="preserve">IN CAPVT III. ANNOTAT.</head>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7016" xml:space="preserve">(Si queant inueniri) ab ſolido & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7017" xml:space="preserve">in ſolidum.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7018" xml:space="preserve">] Scribendum, ſi queat
              <lb/>
            inueniri, ad ſolidum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7019" xml:space="preserve">in ſolido. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7020" xml:space="preserve">Ita lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7021" xml:space="preserve">1. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7022" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7023" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">V</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7024" xml:space="preserve">quanquam in eo loco vitiosè, vt hic,
              <lb/>
            queant ſcriptum eſt, Tunc turrium murorum\’ fundamenta ſic ſunt facienda, vt
              <lb/>
            fodiatur, ſi queat inueniri ad ſolidum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7025" xml:space="preserve">in ſolido, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7026" xml:space="preserve">c.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7027" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7028" xml:space="preserve">Supraque terram parietes extruantur ſub columnis, dimidio
              <lb/>
            craſsiores, quàm columnæ ſunt futuræ.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7029" xml:space="preserve">] Ii parietes modo ſtereobatæ vo-
              <lb/>
            cantur, postea ſtylobatæ, vulgo pedestala, ſupra quos baſes collocantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7030" xml:space="preserve">Quòd verò
              <lb/>
            ait dimidio craßiores faciendos, quàm ſint ipſæ columnæ futuræ, ita accipiendum
              <lb/>
            eſt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7031" xml:space="preserve">Spira maxima latitudine non ſuperat columnam, id eſt, imi ſcapi apophygim,
              <lb/>
            ſiue retractionem (ex qua parte, non ex annulo ſiue limbo, craßitudo columnæ intel-
              <lb/>
            ligenda eſt) niſi dimidia craßitudine, id eſt, hinc atque hinc quarta parte, id\’ in
              <lb/>
            Dorica. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7032" xml:space="preserve">nam proiectura baſis Ionicæ fit octaua & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7033" xml:space="preserve">decimaſexta parte, ſicut Corin-
              <lb/>
            thiæ, ſi ſupra ali{as} collocatur, ab Ionica mutuanda, ſi in plano à Dorica. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7034" xml:space="preserve">Ad ſpiræ
              <lb/>
            plinthi perpendiculum (vbi ſumma latitudo ſpectatur) fit ſtylobatæ trunc{us}, ſiue
              <lb/>
            quadratum, adijciuntur enim & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7035" xml:space="preserve">quotæ partes, vt ſcripſim{us}, pro coronice & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7036" xml:space="preserve">baſi.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7037" xml:space="preserve">Atque id eſt, quod Vitruui{us} ait, ſpirarum proiectur{as} non procedere oportere ex-
              <lb/>
            tra ſolidum, id eſt, non oportere plinthidem baſis latiorem eſſe, quàm ſit ſtylobatæ
              <lb/>
            quadratum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7038" xml:space="preserve">Solidum enim non erit, vt id ſemel moneam{us}, ſi perpendicu. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7039" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            lum à pede ſuperimopoſiti lapidis cadens, ſub ſe aerem atque va-
              <lb/>
            cuum inuenerit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7040" xml:space="preserve">Aliàs non negauerim ſtereobatam poſſe
              <lb/>
            vocari ædificij veluti baſim, quod baſſamen-
              <lb/>
            tum vulg{us} dicit, ſicut ſtylobatam
              <lb/>
            propriè columnæ fulcimen-
              <lb/>
            tum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7041" xml:space="preserve">Baſis ædificij
              <lb/>
            figur{as} ſub-
              <lb/>
            iunxi.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7042" xml:space="preserve"/>
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