Vitruvius, M. Vitrvvivs Per Iocvndvm Solito Castigatior Factvs Cvm Figvris Et Tabvla Vt Iam Legi Et Intelligi Possit, 1511

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          <figure number="107">
            <description xml:id="echoid-description85" xml:space="preserve">a. cõtinet par
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            tes tres ab ſũ-
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            ma coaxatio
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            ne ad imum
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            libramentũ
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            b. ſcapus par tium ꝗn cu
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            ius inclinatio
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            iuſta ratione
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            ꝑficit̃: gradi
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            buſ ſatis cõ
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            moda.
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            c. partiũ qua tuor: dũ rece-
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            dim{us} ab imo
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            ppendiculo
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            partiũ trium
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            uſ ad calcẽ
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            ſcapi.
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            d. retractio graduũ: quæ
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            (ſi. c. fuerit pe
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            dũ ſexdeci)
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            ea erit ped. i.
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            e. altitudo graduum: ea-
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            dem ratione
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            erit unciarũ
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            nouem.</description>
            <variables xml:id="echoid-variables80" xml:space="preserve">e d b a c</variables>
          </figure>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div103" type="section" level="1" n="78">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head77" xml:space="preserve">Quomodo portio argenti auro miſta in integro opere depræhen-
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          di diſcerni poſſit. # Caput. III.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3096" xml:space="preserve">Archimedis vero cum multa miranda inuenta & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3097" xml:space="preserve">uaria fuerint, ex omnibus
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            etiam infinita ſolertia, id quod exponam, uidetur eſſe expreſſum nimium,
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            Hiero enim ſiracuſis auctus regia poteſtate, rebus bene geſtis, cum auream
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            coronam uotiuam diis immortalibus in quodam fano conſtituiſſet ponẽ-
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            dam, immani prætio locauit faciendam, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3098" xml:space="preserve">aurum ad ſacoma appendit re-
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            demptori, Is ad tempus opus manufactum ſubtiliter regi approbauit & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3099" xml:space="preserve">ad
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            ſacoma pondus coronæ uiſus eſt præſtitiſſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3100" xml:space="preserve">Poſteaꝗ̃ indicium ẽ factum, dẽ-
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            pto auro tantumdem argenti in id coronarium opus admixtum eſſe, Indi-
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            gnatus Hiero ſe contemptum, ne inueniens qua ratione id furtum repræ
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            henderet, rogauit Archimedem vti ĩle ſumeret ſibi de eo cogitatiõem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3101" xml:space="preserve">Tũc
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            is cum haberet eius rei curam, caſu uenit in balneũ, ibi cum in ſolium de
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            ſcenderet, animaduertit quantum corporis ſui in eo inſideret, tãtum aquæ
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            extra ſolium effluere, Itaque cum eius rei rationem explicationis offendiſ-
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            ſet non eſt moratus, ſed exiliuit gaudio motus de ſolio, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3102" xml:space="preserve">nudus va-
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            dens domum uerſus ſignificabat clara uoce inueniſſe quod quereret, Nam
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            currens identidem græcæ clamabat εὕ ρΗκα. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3103" xml:space="preserve">εὕ ρΗκα. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3104" xml:space="preserve">Tum uero ex eo in-
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            uentionis ingreſſu duas dicitur feciſſe maſſas æquo põdere, quo etiam fue-
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            rat corona, vnam ex auro, alteram ex argento. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3105" xml:space="preserve">Cum ita feciſſet, vas amplũ
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            ad ſumma labra impleuit aqua, in quo demiſit argenteam maſſam, Cuius
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            quanta magnitudo in vaſe depræſſa eſt, tantum aquæ effluxit, Ita </s>
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