Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div103" type="section" level="1" n="86">
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s9182" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="163" file="183" n="183" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. IIII."/>
            vti ſcilicet tignorum rectitudo ferebat: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9183" xml:space="preserve">postea cum animaduerſum eſſet eiuſinodi
              <lb/>
            tecta per hybern{as} tempestates hymbres non ſustinere, aut aqua diuti{us} inſidente
              <lb/>
            marceſcere, ſurrecta fuiſſe, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9184" xml:space="preserve">fastigata, refractis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9185" xml:space="preserve">diuaricatis tignis: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9186" xml:space="preserve">noſtri che-
              <lb/>
            urons briſeɀ vocant. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9187" xml:space="preserve">Hoc intellexit, qui in parietum, vt ita dicam, ſcaphis, ſiue ni-
              <lb/>
            chijs aliquot, thermarum Diocletiani, coronicem fabricat{us} eſt, fastigatam ſine ſub-
              <lb/>
            tenſa, niſi alteri{us} generis, quantum\’ columnis ſingulis ſubiectis ex præcepto ſufſi-
              <lb/>
            ceret, cum reſectis ad pares angulos hypotrachelij columnæ puluinato Zophoro, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9188" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            imo epistylio. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9189" xml:space="preserve">Lege, quæ de diſpluuiatis ſcribem{us} lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9190" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">VI</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9191" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9192" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">III</emph>
            .</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9193" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9194" xml:space="preserve">Templa.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9195" xml:space="preserve">] Hoc loco templa ſunt aſſamenta, quæ tranſuerſa ſupra canterios
              <lb/>
            ponuntur, ſupra quæ collocantur aſſeres, qui videntur eſſe oportere craßiores, quàm
              <lb/>
            latiores, quod eorum proiectur{as} denticulorum referre imaginem dixerit, ſcribat\’
              <lb/>
            libro tertio denticulum oportere altitudinis ſuæ dimidiam partem habere in fronte.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9196" xml:space="preserve">Inſuper aſſeres ponuntur tegulæ, vtex cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9197" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">II</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9198" xml:space="preserve">hui{us} libri docemur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9199" xml:space="preserve">Sext{us} Pom-
              <lb/>
            pei{us} inter aſſeres & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9200" xml:space="preserve">tegul{as} ambrices collocat, de quib{us} ita ſcribit, Ambrices
              <lb/>
            ſunt regulæ, quæ tranſuerſæ aſſerib{us} & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9201" xml:space="preserve">tegulis interponuntur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9202" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9203" xml:space="preserve">Vt ſtíllícídium trectí abſolutí tertíarío reſpondeat.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9204" xml:space="preserve">] Tertiarij
              <lb/>
            vocabulo intelligim{us} cum tranſtris ligna, quæ à tecti culmine ducta in vtrun-
              <lb/>
            que lat{us}, à capreolis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9205" xml:space="preserve">columinari columna ſustinentur, vt ex ſubiecta figura
              <lb/>
            deprehendi poteſt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9206" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <figure number="70">
            <caption xml:id="echoid-caption48" xml:space="preserve">Tertiarii deformatio.</caption>
          </figure>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9207" xml:space="preserve">Fíunt autem
              <lb/>
            ædes rotundæ.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9208" xml:space="preserve">]
              <lb/>
            Templorum quãquam
              <lb/>
            alia fiunt quadrata,
              <lb/>
            alia ſexangula, alia
              <lb/>
            multorũ angulorum,
              <lb/>
            Cœli naturam imitati
              <lb/>
            veteres, in primis ro-
              <lb/>
            tundis ſunt delectati.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9209" xml:space="preserve">Eorum verò, quæ ſine
              <lb/>
            cella ſunt, ſed colum-
              <lb/>
            nis tantum circum-
              <lb/>
            uallata, monoptera di-
              <lb/>
            cuntur, quod gen{us}
              <lb/>
            eſt Vestæ Corinthium, ad forum boarium: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9210" xml:space="preserve">quæ cellam habent columnis obſeptam,
              <lb/>
            periptera vocantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9211" xml:space="preserve">Horum exemplar antiquum nullum eſt Romæ, ſed Tyburti ve-
              <lb/>
            tuſtißimum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9212" xml:space="preserve">Bramantes tamen in monte Aurelio(ita enim credidm{us} appellatum,
              <lb/>
            à proxima Aurelia porta, quæ D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9213" xml:space="preserve">Pancratij hodie dicitur, non montem aureum ab
              <lb/>
            arenæ aureo colore, vt qui ad hanc diem ſcripſerunt, putauerunt) D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9214" xml:space="preserve">Petro Dori-
              <lb/>
            cam extruxit.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9215" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9216" xml:space="preserve">Inſuper ſtylobata columnæ conſtituantur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9217" xml:space="preserve">] Seribendum inſuper
              <lb/>
            ſtylobat{as}, numero multitudinis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9218" xml:space="preserve">accuſandi caſu.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9219" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9220" xml:space="preserve">Duo gradus, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9221" xml:space="preserve">ſtylobatæ ab ímo conſtítuantur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s9222" xml:space="preserve">] Atqui libro</s>
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