Gravesande, Willem Jacob 's, An essay on perspective

Page concordance

< >
Scan Original
181
182 89
183 90
184 91
185 92
186
187
188
189 93
190 94
191 95
192 96
193
194
195
196
197
198
199 97
200 98
201 99
202 100
203
204
205
206 101
207 102
208 103
209 104
210 105
< >
page |< < (91) of 237 > >|
    <echo version="1.0RC">
      <text xml:lang="en" type="free">
        <div xml:id="echoid-div330" type="section" level="1" n="179">
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2068" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="91" file="0159" n="184" rhead="on PERSPECTIVE."/>
            in the Perpendicular R S, continued equal to R S,
              <lb/>
            and draw f i parallel to the Baſe Line, in which
              <lb/>
            take the Point f in E I, the ſame as F in F I ; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2069" xml:space="preserve">
              <note symbol="*" position="right" xlink:label="note-0159-01" xlink:href="note-0159-01a" xml:space="preserve">110.</note>
            if the Threads which before were faſten’d in F,
              <lb/>
            being placed in f, and by uſing them thus faſten’d,
              <lb/>
            as likewiſe S Q for a Baſe Line, the Repreſen-
              <lb/>
            tations of the Feet of the Perpendiculars be
              <lb/>
            found , you will have the Repreſentations
              <note symbol="*" position="right" xlink:label="note-0159-02" xlink:href="note-0159-02a" xml:space="preserve">110.</note>
            their Extremities.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2070" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div332" type="section" level="1" n="180">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head192" style="it" xml:space="preserve">The Demonſtration of the two laſt Ways.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2071" xml:space="preserve">114. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2072" xml:space="preserve">If a Plane be imagined to paſs through
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0159-03" xlink:href="note-0159-03a" xml:space="preserve">Fig. 60,
                <lb/>
              and 61.</note>
            the Extremities of the equal Perpendiculars, it
              <lb/>
            will be parallel to the Geometrical Plane, and
              <lb/>
            will meet the perſpective Plane in S Q; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2073" xml:space="preserve">becauſe
              <lb/>
            R S is equal to the ſaid Perpendiculars: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2074" xml:space="preserve">Moreover,
              <lb/>
            the Extremities of theſe Perpendiculars form a
              <lb/>
            Figure in this ſuppoſed Plane, ſimilar to that
              <lb/>
            which their Feet form in the Geometrical Plane;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2075" xml:space="preserve">and the ſaid Figure hath the ſame Situation with
              <lb/>
            regard to the Line Q S, as that on the Geome-
              <lb/>
            trical Plane hath in reſpect of H R: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2076" xml:space="preserve">And conſe-
              <lb/>
            quently, if the Figure in the Geometrical Plane
              <lb/>
            be ſo raiſed up, that it hath the ſame Reſpect to
              <lb/>
            Q S, as it had to H R, and if the Appearances
              <lb/>
            of the Feet of the propoſed Perpendiculars be
              <lb/>
            found, the Repreſentations of their Extremties
              <lb/>
            will be had. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2077" xml:space="preserve">But the before ſuppoſed Tranſpo-
              <lb/>
            ſition of the Figure in the Geometrical Plane,
              <lb/>
            gives it the requiſite Situation with regard to
              <lb/>
            Q S, and the Repreſentation of the Figure
              <lb/>
            conſider’d in this new Geometrical Plane is
              <lb/>
            found ; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2078" xml:space="preserve">becauſe S Q, is taken for the Baſe
              <note symbol="*" position="right" xlink:label="note-0159-04" xlink:href="note-0159-04a" xml:space="preserve">32, 39.</note>
            O f (Fig. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2079" xml:space="preserve">60.) </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2080" xml:space="preserve">equal to the Height of the Eye
              <lb/>
            above this Plane, and fi (Fig. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2081" xml:space="preserve">61.) </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2082" xml:space="preserve">is the Geo-
              <lb/>
            metrical Line in the ſaid Plane.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2083" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
      </text>
    </echo>