Vitruvius, M. Vitrvvivs Per Iocvndvm Solito Castigatior Factvs Cvm Figvris Et Tabvla Vt Iam Legi Et Intelligi Possit, 1511

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3178" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="88" file="0185" n="185" rhead="NONVS."/>
            tas, alias feruentes, etiã frigidas, hæc eſſe cauſa uidetur, ꝙ omnis ignis in
              <lb/>
            ſuperiora loca habet ſcandentẽ flãmam, Ergo ſol æthera, qui eſt ſupra ſe ra-
              <lb/>
            d iis exurens efficit candẽtẽ in quibus locis habet curſum martis ſtella, ita 
              <lb/>
            feruẽs ab ardore ſolis efficitur, Saturni autem ꝙ eſt pro xima extremo mun-
              <lb/>
            do tangit congelatas cœli regiones, uehemẽter eſt frigida, Ex eo iouis cũ
              <lb/>
            inter vtriuſ circuitiones habeat curſum, a refrigeratione calore eorum
              <lb/>
            medio, conuenientes tẽperatiſſimoſ habere videt{ur} effectus De zona. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3179" xml:space="preserve">xii. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3180" xml:space="preserve">ſi
              <lb/>
            gno℞ & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3181" xml:space="preserve">ſeptẽ aſtrorum contrario eo℞ opere ac curſu, quibus rationibus
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3182" xml:space="preserve">numeris tranſeunt ex ſignis in ſigna & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3183" xml:space="preserve">circuitum ſuũ perficiant, vti a præ
              <lb/>
            ceptoribus accepi, expoſui, nunc de creſcenti lumine lunæ diminutione,
              <lb/>
            vti traditũ eſt nobis a maioribus, dicã, Beroſus qui a caldeorum ciuitate ſi-
              <lb/>
            ue natione progreſſus in aſiã, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3184" xml:space="preserve">diſciplinã patefecit, ita eſt profeſſus, pilam
              <lb/>
            eſſe ex dimidia parte candentẽ, reliqua habere ceruleo colore, Cum aũt cur-
              <lb/>
            ſum itineris ſui peragens ſubiret orbẽ ſolis, tunc eam radiis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3185" xml:space="preserve">impetu calo-
              <lb/>
            ris corripi conuerti cãdentẽ, propter eius proprietatẽ luminis ad lumen,
              <lb/>
            Cum autẽ ea euocata ad ſolis orbes ſuperiora ſpectet, tunc inferiorẽ partem
              <lb/>
            eius, ꝙ candens nõ ſit propter aeris ſimilitudinem obſcuram uideri, cũ ad
              <lb/>
            perpendiculum extet ad eius radios totũ lumen ad ſuperiorem ſpeciem re-
              <lb/>
            tineri, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3186" xml:space="preserve">tunc eam uocari primã, cum præteriens uadit ad orientis cœli par
              <lb/>
            tes, relaxari ab impetu ſolis, extremã eius partem candentiæ, oppido ꝗ̃ te-
              <lb/>
            nui linea ad terram mittere ſplẽdorẽ, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3187" xml:space="preserve">ita ex eo eam ſecũdã uocari, Quoti-
              <lb/>
            diana autẽ uerſationis remiſſione, tertiam, quartã, ĩdies numerari, ſeptimo
              <lb/>
            die ſol cũ ſit ad occidẽtẽ, luna autẽ inter oriẽtem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3188" xml:space="preserve">occidentẽ medias cœli te
              <lb/>
            neat regiones, ꝙ dimidia parte cœliſpatio diſtet a ſole, itẽ dimidiam candẽ
              <lb/>
            tiæ conuerſam habere ad terrã, Inter ſolẽ uero & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3189" xml:space="preserve">lunam cum diſtet totũ mũ
              <lb/>
            di ſpatium & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3190" xml:space="preserve">lunæ oriẽtis orbẽ ſol retroſpiciẽs, cum tranſit ad occidentẽ, eã
              <lb/>
            ꝙ longius abſit a radiis remiſſã, quartadecima die plena rota toti{us} orbis mit
              <lb/>
            tere ſplẽdorem, reliquoſ dies decreſcẽtia quotidiana ad perfectionẽ luna-
              <lb/>
            ris menſis verſationibus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3191" xml:space="preserve">curſu a ſole reuocationibus ſubire rotã, radioſ
              <lb/>
            eius etiam mẽſtruas die℞ efficere rationes. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3192" xml:space="preserve">V ti aũt Ariſtar chus ſamius ma-
              <lb/>
            thematicus uigore magno rõnes uarietatis diſciplinis de eadem reliquit ex
              <lb/>
            ponam, Non enim latet lunã ſuum propriũ non habere lumẽ, Sed eẽ vti
              <lb/>
            ſpeculum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3193" xml:space="preserve">a ſolis ĩpetu recipere ſplendorẽ, Nã luna de ſeptẽ aſtris circu
              <lb/>
            lum proximum terræ in curſibus minimũ peruagatur, Ita quot mẽſibus
              <lb/>
            ſub rotã ſolis radioſ primo die anteꝗ̃ preterit latens obſcuratur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3194" xml:space="preserve">quoni
              <lb/>
            am eſt cum ſole, noua uocatur, poſtero aũt die quo numeratur, ſecũda, præ
              <lb/>
            teriens a ſole, uiſitationẽ facit tenuẽ extremæ rotundationis, Cum triduũ re
              <lb/>
            ceſſit a ſole, creſcit & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3195" xml:space="preserve">plus illuminatur, quotidie vero diſcedẽs cum perue-
              <lb/>
            nit ad diẽ ſeptimũ diſtans a ſole occidẽte, circiter medias cœli regiones, di-
              <lb/>
            midia lucet, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3196" xml:space="preserve">eius quæ ad ſolẽ pars ſpectat, ea eſt illuminata, Quarto a utẽ
              <lb/>
            decimo die cũ in diametro ſpatio totius mũdi abſit a ſole ꝑſicitur plena, &</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3197" xml:space="preserve"/>
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