Bacon, Francis, Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries

List of thumbnails

< >
181
181 (147)
182
182 (148)
183
183 (149)
184
184 (150)
185
185 (151)
186
186 (152)
187
187 (153)
188
188 (154)
189
189 (155)
190
190 (156)
< >
page |< < (152) of 389 > >|
    <echo version="1.0RC">
      <text xml:lang="en" type="free">
        <div xml:id="echoid-div766" type="section" level="1" n="32">
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6538" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="152" file="0186" n="186" rhead="Natural Hiſtory;"/>
            Fourthly, That the object of it is Deformity, Abſurdity, Shrewd turns, and the like.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6539" xml:space="preserve">Now to ſpeak of the cauſes of the effects before mentioned, whereun to theſe
              <lb/>
            general Notes give ſome light. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6540" xml:space="preserve">For the Dilatation of the Mouth and Lips,
              <lb/>
            continued Expulſion of the Breath and Voice, and Shaking of the Breſts and
              <lb/>
            Sides, they proceed (all) from the Dilatation of the Spirits, eſpecially being
              <lb/>
            ſudden. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6541" xml:space="preserve">So likewiſe the Running of the Eyes with Water, (as hath been for-
              <lb/>
            merly touched, where we ſpake of the Tears of Joy and Grief) is an offect of
              <lb/>
            Dilatation of the Spirits. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6542" xml:space="preserve">And for Suddenneß, it is a great part of the Matter: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6543" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            For we ſee that any Shrewd turn that lighteth upon another, or any Deformity,
              <lb/>
            &</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6544" xml:space="preserve">c. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6545" xml:space="preserve">moveth Laughter in the inſtant, which after a little time it doth not. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6546" xml:space="preserve">So
              <lb/>
            we cannot Laugh at any thing after it is ſtale, but whileſt it is new. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6547" xml:space="preserve">And even
              <lb/>
            in Tickling, if you tickle the ſides, and give watning, or give a hard or con-
              <lb/>
            tinued touch, it doth not move Laughter ſo much.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6548" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6549" xml:space="preserve">Luſt cauſeth a Flagrancy in the Eys, and Priapiſm. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6550" xml:space="preserve">The cauſe of both
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0186-01" xlink:href="note-0186-01a" xml:space="preserve">722.</note>
            theſe is, for that in Luſt the Sight and the Touch, are the things defired; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6551" xml:space="preserve">and
              <lb/>
            therefore the Spirits reſort to thoſe parts which are moſt affected. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6552" xml:space="preserve">And note
              <lb/>
            well in general, (for that great uſe may be made of the obſervation) that
              <lb/>
            (evermore) the Spirits in all Paßions reſort moſt to the parts that labor moſt, or
              <lb/>
            are moſt affected. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6553" xml:space="preserve">As in the laſt, which hath been mentioned, they reſort to
              <lb/>
            the Eyes and Venereous parts; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6554" xml:space="preserve">in Fear and Anger to the Heart; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6555" xml:space="preserve">in Shame to the
              <lb/>
            Face; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6556" xml:space="preserve">and in Light diſlikes to the Head.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6557" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6558" xml:space="preserve">IT hath been obſerved by the Ancients, and is yet believed, That the Sperm
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0186-02" xlink:href="note-0186-02a" xml:space="preserve">723.</note>
            of Drunken-men is unfruitful. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6559" xml:space="preserve">The cauſe is, for that it is over-moiſtned, and
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0186-03" xlink:href="note-0186-03a" xml:space="preserve">Experiments
                <lb/>
              in Conſort,
                <lb/>
              touching
                <lb/>
              Drunkenneß.</note>
            wanteth Spiſſitude. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6560" xml:space="preserve">And we have a merry ſaying, That they that go drunk to Bed,
              <lb/>
            get Daughters.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6561" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6562" xml:space="preserve">Drunken-men are taken with a plain Deſect or Deſtitution in Voluntary
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0186-04" xlink:href="note-0186-04a" xml:space="preserve">724.</note>
            Motion; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6563" xml:space="preserve">they reel, they tremble, they cannot ſtand, nor ſpeak ſtrongly. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6564" xml:space="preserve">The
              <lb/>
            cauſe is, for that the Spirits of the Wine oppreſs the Spirits Animal, and oc-
              <lb/>
            cupate part of the place where they are, and ſo make them weak to move;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6565" xml:space="preserve">and therefore Drunken-men are apt to fall aſleep. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6566" xml:space="preserve">And Opiates and Stupefactives
              <lb/>
            (as Poppy, Henbane, Hemlock, &</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6567" xml:space="preserve">c.) </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6568" xml:space="preserve">induce a kinde of Drunkenneß by the groſsneſs
              <lb/>
            of their Vapor, as Wine doth by the quantity of the Vapor. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6569" xml:space="preserve">Beſides, they rob
              <lb/>
            the Spirits Animal of their Matter where by they are nouriſhed; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6570" xml:space="preserve">for the Spirits
              <lb/>
            of the Wine, prey upon it as well as they, and ſo they make the Spirits leſs
              <lb/>
            ſupple and apt to move.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6571" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6572" xml:space="preserve">Drunken-men imagine every thing turneth round; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6573" xml:space="preserve">they imagine alſo,
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0186-05" xlink:href="note-0186-05a" xml:space="preserve">725.</note>
            that things come upon them; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6574" xml:space="preserve">they ſee not well things afar off; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6575" xml:space="preserve">thoſe things
              <lb/>
            that they ſee near hand, they ſee out of their place; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6576" xml:space="preserve">and (ſometimes) they
              <lb/>
            ſee things double. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6577" xml:space="preserve">The cauſe of the imagination that things turn round is,
              <lb/>
            for that the Spirits them ſelves turn, being compreſſed by the Vapor of the
              <lb/>
            Wine; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6578" xml:space="preserve">(for any Liquid Body upon Compreſſion turneth, as we ſee in Water:)
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6579" xml:space="preserve">And it is all one to the ſight, whether the Viſual Spirits move, or the Object
              <lb/>
            moveth, or the Medium moveth; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6580" xml:space="preserve">and we ſee, that long turning round breed-
              <lb/>
            eth the ſame imagination. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6581" xml:space="preserve">The cauſe of the imagination that things come
              <lb/>
            upon them is, for that the Spirits Viſual themſelves draw back, which maketh
              <lb/>
            the Object ſeem to come on; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6582" xml:space="preserve">and beſides, when they ſee things turn
              <lb/>
            round and move, Fear maketh them think they come upon them. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6583" xml:space="preserve">The
              <lb/>
            cauſe that they cannot ſee things afar off, is the weakneſs of the Spirits; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6584" xml:space="preserve">for
              <lb/>
            in every Megrim or Vertigo, there is an Obtenebration joyned with a ſem-
              <lb/>
            blance of Turning round, which we ſee alſo in the lighter ſort of Swoonings.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6585" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
      </text>
    </echo>