Vitruvius
,
De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis
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M. VITRVVII POLL.
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<
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">Tertia epiſcenos.</
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<
s
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xml:space
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">] Hoc eſt tertia columnatio, ſiue terti{us} ſurſum verſ{us}
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columnarum ordo, à ſcena, id eſt ἀπὸ τ
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σκ{ην}\~Νς formato vocabulo. </
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<
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">Plini{us} libri
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. </
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<
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<
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. </
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<
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">de M. </
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<
s
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">Scauri theatro loquens id expreßit, cum ait, Scena ei tri-
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plex altitudine. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">Qua forma dici poterit ſcena altitudine ſimplex, duplex, tri-
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plex’ue, vti & </
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<
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">portic{us}, ad earum differentiam quæ à laxitate id appellationis ha-
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buerunt, de quib{us} cap. </
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<
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. </
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<
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">dicam.</
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<
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<
s
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">Sed oportet Architectum animaduerte.</
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<
s
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xml:space
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">] Aduerte Architectum
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vſu peritum & </
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<
s
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">ſolertem demere aut etiam adijcere poſſe arte præſcriptis, dum non
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improbè fiat, vt paulò pòſt ſcribit, & </
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<
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">lib. </
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<
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. </
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<
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<
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.</
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<
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">Diazomata.</
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<
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xml:space
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">] Præcinctiones, & </
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<
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">veluti tranſuerſa cingula, id eſt interie-
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ct{as} gradib{us} areol{as}. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Aliâs diaɀomatis nomine intelligam coronices, quib{us} conti-
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gnationes diſcernuntur, aut quæ ornamenti magis quàm alicui{us} neceßitatis gratia
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adduntur, vt in exteriori palatio Neruæ ad radices montis Quirinalis.</
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<
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">Ita vti mediæ valuæ ornatus habeant aulæ regiæ.</
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<
s
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uarum media Βασίλ{ει}ον, π\’Νλ{αι}ον, & </
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<
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">οἶκ{ος} ἔν{δι}οξ{ος} à Polluce dicitur.</
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<
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">Seu deorum aduentus cum tonitribus repentinis.</
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<
s
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xml:space
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">] Quæ ad hoc
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pertineant tria ſunt vocabula apud Pollucem lib. </
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<
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. </
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<
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<
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. </
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<
s
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">θεολογ{εῖ}ον,
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vnde dij è ſublimi ſuper ſcenam apparebant, quem locum (niſi fallor) intellexit Pla-
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to in Clitiphone his verbis ſed Græcè, Cum ad obiurgandos homines velut è tragi-
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ca machina de{us} aliquis repente exclamares, κερ{αν}νοσκοπ{εῖ}ον, alta verſatilis
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machina inſtar ſpeculæ, ex qua fulmina Iupiter eiaculabatur, Βροντ{εῖ}ον, loc{us} poſt
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ſcenam, in quo vtrib{us} calculis confertis, & </
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<
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">per æra verſatis, tonitru ſimilitudi-
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nem imitabantur.</
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<
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">Verſuræ ſunt procurrentes.</
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">] A Polluce πε{ρί}ακτοι vocantur.</
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<
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">De trib{us} ſcenarum generib{us}. # CAP. # VIII.</
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<
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">GENERA autem ſunt ſcenarum tria, vnum quod
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dicitur Tragicum, alterum Comicum, tertium Satyri-
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cum. </
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<
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">Horum autem ornatus ſuntinter ſe diſsimiles,
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diſpariq́; </
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<
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">ratione, quod Tragicæ deformantur, colum-
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nis, faſtigiis & </
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<
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<
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">regalibus rebus. </
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<
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micæ autem ædificiorum priuatorum, & </
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<
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rum habent ſpeciem, perfectusq́; </
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<
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">feneſtris diſpoſitos imitatione commu-
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nium ædificiorum rationibus. </
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<
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">Satyricæ verò ornantur arboribus, ſpelun-
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cis, montibus, reliquisq́; </
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<
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">agreſtibus rebus, in topiarii operis ſpeciem defor-
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matis. </
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<
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">In Græcorum theatris non omnia iiſdem rationibus ſunt facien-
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da, quod primum in ima circinatione, vt in Latino, trigonorum quatuor,
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in eo quadratorum trium anguli circinationis lineam tangunt. </
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<
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quadrati latus eſt proximum ſcenæ, præciditq́; </
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<
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">curuaturam circinationis,
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ca regione deſignatur finitio proſcenii, & </
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<
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circinationem curuaturæ, parallelos linea deſignatur, in qua </
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