Gravesande, Willem Jacob 's, An essay on perspective

Page concordance

< >
Scan Original
201 99
202 100
203
204
205
206 101
207 102
208 103
209 104
210 105
211 106
212 107
213 108
214 109
215 110
216 111
217 112
218 113
219 114
220 115
221 116
222 117
223 118
224 119
225 120
226
227
228
229
230
< >
page |< < (120) of 237 > >|
    <echo version="1.0RC">
      <text xml:lang="en" type="free">
        <div xml:id="echoid-div394" type="section" level="1" n="211">
          <pb o="120" file="0196" n="225" rhead="An ESSAY, &c."/>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div396" type="section" level="1" n="212">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head232" style="it" xml:space="preserve">A Demonſtration of the Inclination of the Looking-
            <lb/>
          Glaſs.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2597" xml:space="preserve">48. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2598" xml:space="preserve">Let A B be a Ray, proceeding from ſome
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0196-01" xlink:href="note-0196-01a" xml:space="preserve">Fig, 75.</note>
            Point of an Object. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2599" xml:space="preserve">We are to demonſtrate,
              <note symbol="*" position="left" xlink:label="note-0196-02" xlink:href="note-0196-02a" xml:space="preserve">19.</note>
            if the Line D I hath the Inclination given to a
              <lb/>
            Picture, and the Looking-Glaſs G H hath the In-
              <lb/>
            clination we have preſcribed, that the Angle
              <lb/>
            B a F, will be equal to the Angle B C D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2600" xml:space="preserve">Now to
              <lb/>
            prove this, draw the Line F I parallel to the Ho-
              <lb/>
            rizon, then the two Angles I D F and D F I, of
              <lb/>
            the Triangle I D F, are together equal to the
              <lb/>
            Angle D I E; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2601" xml:space="preserve">but the Angle D F I, which is the
              <lb/>
            Inclination of the Looking-Glaſs, is equal
              <note symbol="*" position="left" xlink:label="note-0196-03" xlink:href="note-0196-03a" xml:space="preserve">16. 47.</note>
            half the Angle D I E, leſs half the Angle I F a;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2602" xml:space="preserve">and conſequently it is leſs than the Angle F D I,
              <lb/>
            by the Quantity of the whole Angle I F a: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2603" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Therefore if the Angle I F a be added to the An-
              <lb/>
            gle D F I, we ſhall have the Angle D F a, equal
              <lb/>
            to the Angle F D I: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2604" xml:space="preserve">Therefore the Angle
              <lb/>
            Fa B will be likewiſe equal to the Angle BCD.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2605" xml:space="preserve">
              <note symbol="*" position="left" xlink:label="note-0196-04" xlink:href="note-0196-04a" xml:space="preserve">19.</note>
            Which was to he demonſtrated.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2606" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2607" xml:space="preserve">In reaſoning nearly after the ſame Manner,
              <lb/>
            we demonſtrated what is mentioned
              <note symbol="*" position="left" xlink:label="note-0196-05" xlink:href="note-0196-05a" xml:space="preserve">47.</note>
            ning the Inclination of the Mirrour, when the
              <lb/>
            Box is inclin’d a little backwards.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2608" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div399" type="section" level="1" n="213">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head233" xml:space="preserve">FINIS.</head>
          <figure number="73">
            <image file="0196-01" xlink:href="http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0196-01"/>
          </figure>
        </div>
      </text>
    </echo>