Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div131" type="section" level="1" n="113">
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11226" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="205" file="227" n="227" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. V."/>
            viri, alterum, vbi mulieres lauarentur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11227" xml:space="preserve">C. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11228" xml:space="preserve">Gracch{us} in oratione de promulgatis le-
              <lb/>
            gib{us}, cum dicit balne{as} viriles, videtur & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11229" xml:space="preserve">muliebres intellexiſſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11230" xml:space="preserve">Ei{us} verò ver-
              <lb/>
            ba ſunt apud Gellium lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11231" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">X</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11232" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11233" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">III</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11234" xml:space="preserve">Pudor enim non patiebatur vtrunque ſe-
              <lb/>
            xum ſimul lauari, ſed commodit{as} coniungi deſiderabat.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11235" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11236" xml:space="preserve">Ex hypocauſto.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11237" xml:space="preserve">] Paulò pòſt hypocauſim vocat, id eſt fornaculam, camina-
              <lb/>
            tam´ue ſtructuram, ſiue concamerationes in quib{us} ignis ſuccenditur, vnde aquæ
              <lb/>
            calefit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11238" xml:space="preserve">Papini{us} Syluarum lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11239" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">I</emph>
            .</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11240" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11241" xml:space="preserve">
              <unsure/>
            Tenuem voluunt bypocausta vaporem.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11242" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11243" xml:space="preserve">Hoc eſt fornacatum op{us} in quo incluſ{us} eſt ignis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11244" xml:space="preserve">Cicero ad Q. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11245" xml:space="preserve">Fratrem libro tertio
              <lb/>
            vaporarium appellat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11246" xml:space="preserve">Quib{us} in locis, eos qui pro loco ad ſudandum interpretantur,
              <lb/>
            non babeo cur probem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11247" xml:space="preserve">Non tamen negauerim in ea re, παρὰ τὸ {ἑπ}οκαί{ετ}μ, hoc eſt
              <lb/>
            à ſuccendendo, quia ſub ei{us} loci pauimento ignis ſuccenſ{us} ſudorem elicit hypocausti
              <lb/>
            mentionem feciſſe Vlpianum Pandectarum lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11248" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XVII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11249" xml:space="preserve">mandati. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11250" xml:space="preserve">Fornacatorem in
              <lb/>
            Papiniano Pandect. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11251" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXXIII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11252" xml:space="preserve">de fundo inſtructo, interpretor ſeruum, qui in bal-
              <lb/>
            neo curam habet ſuccendendi ignis.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11253" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11254" xml:space="preserve">Ex communi hypocauſi calefacientur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11255" xml:space="preserve">] Pro calefiant dictum eſt, vt
              <lb/>
            lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11256" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">IIII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11257" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11258" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">VII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11259" xml:space="preserve">concalefaciuntur, pro concalefiunt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11260" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11261" xml:space="preserve">Vti pila cum mittatur, non poſsit reſiſtere.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11262" xml:space="preserve">] Cœli{us} Rhodigin{us}
              <lb/>
            vir multæ lectionis, pro pilis, ſphæris & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11263" xml:space="preserve">glomis pice illitis, niſi me fallit memoria,
              <lb/>
            quib{us} langueſcens ignis excitabatur, eſt interpretat{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11264" xml:space="preserve">Ego puto ſimpliciter di-
              <lb/>
            ctum pro quacunque ſphærula, ſiue globulo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11265" xml:space="preserve">De inclinatione enim ſoli bypocausti
              <lb/>
            loquitur, cui vaſaria impoſita ſunt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11266" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11267" xml:space="preserve">Rurſus redeat ad præſurnium.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11268" xml:space="preserve">] Præfurnium os eſt bypocausti, ſiue
              <lb/>
            fornacis, quo ligna in fornacem induntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11269" xml:space="preserve">Quo nomine vtitur Cato, cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11270" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXXVIII</emph>
            .
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11271" xml:space="preserve">libri de re Rustica.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11272" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11273" xml:space="preserve">Laterculis beſſalibus.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11274" xml:space="preserve">] Octo vnciarum ſiue pollicum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11275" xml:space="preserve">Res enim in duode-
              <lb/>
            cim vnci{as} id eſt pollices diuiditur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11276" xml:space="preserve">Et vt ſemel dicam, pes diuiditur in palmos
              <lb/>
            quatuor, palm{us} conſtat quatuor digitis, ſiue pollicib{us} trib{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11277" xml:space="preserve">Digit{us} tam lat{us}
              <lb/>
            eſt, quàm ſunt lata ordei grana quatuor. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11278" xml:space="preserve">Mendoſe ad testimonium vocatur Iſidor{us}
              <lb/>
            à gloſſematicis Iuriſconſultis, vt dicat pedem conſtare digitis
              <emph style="sc">XV</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11279" xml:space="preserve">Scribendum
              <lb/>
            enim,
              <emph style="sc">XVI</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11280" xml:space="preserve">Iſtud animaduertendum eſt, antiquos pedem pro aſſe ſiue pondo ha-
              <lb/>
            buiſſe, quòd in duodecim æqu{as} partes diuideretur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11281" xml:space="preserve">Vnde Columella lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11282" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">VI</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11283" xml:space="preserve">cap.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11284" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XVIII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11285" xml:space="preserve">dupondium dixit pro duob{us} pedib{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11286" xml:space="preserve">Et lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11287" xml:space="preserve">de arborib{us} cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11288" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XVI</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11289" xml:space="preserve">Ab
              <lb/>
            ipſo, inquit, arboris crure pedale ſpatium intermittito, deinde ſulcum in quatuor pe-
              <lb/>
            des longum, in tres altum, in dupondium & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11290" xml:space="preserve">ſemiſſem cum feceris, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11291" xml:space="preserve">c. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11292" xml:space="preserve">Ita fit vt
              <lb/>
            pes dicatur habere vnci{as} duodecim, quarum ſingulæ diuidantur in digitum
              <lb/>
            vnum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11293" xml:space="preserve">tertiam digiti partem, in ſemunci{as} du{as} ſiue ſtateres duos vt loquitur
              <lb/>
            Boëthi{us}, in ſicilicos quatuor, ſiue quadrantes totidem autore Boëthio, ſiue totidem
              <lb/>
            didrachm{as}, in drachm{as} octo, in ſcripula viginti quatuor, in obolos octo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11294" xml:space="preserve">qua-
              <lb/>
            draginta, in ſemiobolos nonaginta ſex, in ſiliqu{as} centum quadraginta quatuor, in
              <lb/>
            puncta ducenta octo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11295" xml:space="preserve">octoginta, in minuta quingenta ſeptuagintaſex, in momen-
              <lb/>
            ta mille centum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11296" xml:space="preserve">quinquaginta duo.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11297" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11298" xml:space="preserve">Argilla cum capillo ſubacta.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11299" xml:space="preserve">] Argilla terra eſt ſiue creta, qua figuli
              <lb/>
            vtuntur, pinguis ſcilicet. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s11300" xml:space="preserve">Ea multiplici reperitur colore, eſt enim candida, eſt </s>
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