Clavius, Christoph
,
Gnomonices libri octo, in quibus non solum horologiorum solariu[m], sed aliarum quo[quam] rerum, quae ex gnomonis umbra cognosci possunt, descriptiones geometricè demonstrantur
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[Figure 431]
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[Figure 432]
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391 - 420
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0434
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GNOMONICES
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<
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">HÆC horologia conſtruentur hic, quemadmodum in ſphæra obliqua, quod attinet ad ho-
<
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note-0434-01
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xlink:href
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xml:space
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">Horę ã mer.
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vel med. noc.
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arcus ſignorũ,
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& circuli latitu
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dinũ ciuitatũ
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in horologio
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Meridiano
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ſphæræ rectæ.</
note
>
<
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number
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287
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0434-01
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xlink:href
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http://echo.mpiwg-berlin.mpg.de/zogilib?fn=/permanent/library/xxxxxxxx/figures/0434-01
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ras à meridie, & </
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>
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<
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media nocte, ni
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ſi quod linea ho
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ræ 6. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
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xml:space
="
preserve
">in ſphæra
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recta à linea ho-
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rizõtali nõ dif-
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fert, atque adeò
<
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ęquinoctialis li-
<
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nea ipſam ad an
<
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<
note
position
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xlink:label
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xlink:href
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xml:space
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">10</
note
>
gulos rectos ſe-
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cans ad Horizõ
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tem perpendicu
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laris exiſtit. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
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xml:space
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">In
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parallelis autẽ,
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ſiue arcubus ſi-
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gnorum, & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">lati-
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tudinum ciuita
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tum nullum eſt
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diſcrimen in v-
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/>
<
note
position
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xlink:label
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xlink:href
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xml:space
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">20</
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traque ſphæra dummodo obſeruentur, parallelos ab æquinoctiali linea in auſtrum recedentes
<
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pertinere ad ſigna, & </
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>
<
s
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">oppida borealia; </
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<
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xml:space
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">reliquos verò ad auſtralia.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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"/>
</
p
>
<
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position
="
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"
xml:space
="
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">Horę ab o@. &
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occ. in horolo-
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gio Meridiano
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ſphæræ rectæ.</
note
>
<
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>
<
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xml:space
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">HORÆ verò ab ortu, & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">occaſu in eiſdem lineis horarum à meridie, & </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">media nocte nume-
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randę ſunt, vt in propoſ. </
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<
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">1. </
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<
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">huius lib. </
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>
<
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xml:id
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xml:space
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">tradidimus, veluti ex appoſitis figuris liquet, in quibus nu-
<
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meri diſpoſiti ſunt, vt in horologio horizõtali ſphæræ rectæ. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
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xml:space
="
preserve
">Itaque Meridianum horologiũ in
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ſphæra recta ab horizontali eiuſdem ſphærę non differt, ſi lineamenta reſpiciamus; </
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>
<
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xml:id
="
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xml:space
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">ſolũ numeri
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mutantur, vt patet: </
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>
<
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xml:id
="
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xml:space
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">adeò vt horizontale horologium ſphæræ rectæ, ſi collocetur, vt Meridiano cir
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<
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xlink:label
="
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xlink:href
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xml:space
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">Verticales cir-
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culi, & paralle-
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li Horizontis
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in horologio
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Meridiano
<
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ſphæræ rectæ.</
note
>
culo æquidiſtet, prębeat horologium Meridianum in eadem ſphæra.</
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>
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<
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<
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xml:space
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">CIRCVLI etiam Verticales, & </
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<
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xml:space
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">paralleli Horizontis reponentur hic, vt in meridiano horo-
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logio Horizontis obliqui, ſed linea æquinoctialis dabit Verticalem circulum propriè dictum, vt
<
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>
in horizontali horologio ſphæræ rectæ diximus.</
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</
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<
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xml:space
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">Meridiani cir-
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culi, & domus
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cœleſtes in Me
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ridiano horolo
<
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gio ſphęræ re-
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ctæ.</
note
>
<
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">SIMILITER Meridiani circuli, & </
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>
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xml:space
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">domus cœleſtes depingentur hic, vt in horologio Me-
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ridiano ſphæræ obliquæ, ita tamen, vt domus cœleſtes eundem hic ordinem habeant, quem in
<
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horizontali horologio ſphæræ rectæ pręſcripſimus.</
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>
<
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xml:id
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</
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<
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<
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xml:space
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">POSTREMO ſigna aſcendentia eandem deſcriptionem etiam habent hic, quam in horo-
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<
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xlink:label
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xlink:href
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xml:space
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">Signa aſcendẽ-
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tia in horolo-
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gio Meridiano
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ſphæræ rectę.</
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>
logio Meridiano ſphæræ obliquæ. </
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">Quamobrem horologia Meridiana in ſphæra recta compoſui
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mus. </
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<
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xml:space
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</
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<
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">PROBLEMA 4. PROPOSITIO 4.</
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<
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<
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xml:space
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">HOROLOGIA polaria in ſphęra recta delineare.</
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<
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">NVLLA in re differunt polaria horologia ſphæræ rectæ ab Horizontalibus eiuſdem ſphæ-
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<
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xlink:label
="
note-0434-10
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xlink:href
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xml:space
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">Polaria horo-
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logia in ſphæra
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recta.</
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>
ræ; </
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<
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xml:space
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">cum circulus horæ 6. </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">à meridie vel media nocte, cui polaria horologia æquidiſtant, ab Hori-
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zonte, cui parallela ſunt horologia horizontalia, non differat. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">Horologia ergo polaria in ſphæra
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recta delineauimus. </
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>
<
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xml:id
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xml:space
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">Quod faciendum erat.</
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</
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</
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<
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<
head
xml:id
="
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xml:space
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">PROBLEMA 5. PROPOSITIO 5.</
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>
<
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<
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xml:space
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">HOROLOGIA æquinoctialia in ſphæra recta figurare.</
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<
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</
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<
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">50</
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>
<
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position
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xml:space
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">Aequinoctialia
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horologia in
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ſphęra rect a.</
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>
<
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<
s
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xml:space
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">NEQVE verò æquinoctialia horologia ſphæræ rectæ à Verticalibus horologijs eiuſdem ſphæ
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ræ diuerſa ſunt, quod idem circulus ſit Æquator, & </
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>
<
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xml:space
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">Verticalis in ſphæra recta. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Quocirca horo-
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logia æquinoctialia in ſphæra recta figurauimus. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Quod erat faciendum.</
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<
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</
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</
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<
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<
head
xml:id
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xml:space
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">PROBLEMA 6. PROPOSITIO 6.</
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>
<
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">HOROLOGIA à Verticali circulo declinantia in ſphęra recta
<
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depingere.</
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<
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</
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<
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<
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">DVCTIS duabus rectis A B, C H, ſeſe in H, ad angulos rectos ſecantibus, conſtituatur </
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