Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div37" type="section" level="1" n="37">
          <pb o="36" file="056" n="56" rhead="M. VITRVVII POLL."/>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3090" xml:space="preserve">DIVISIS angiportis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3091" xml:space="preserve">plateis conſtitutis, arearum
              <lb/>
            electio ad opportunitatem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3092" xml:space="preserve">vſum communem ciui-
              <lb/>
            tatis, eſt explicanda, ædibusſacris, foro, reliquis q́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3093" xml:space="preserve">locis
              <lb/>
            communibus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3094" xml:space="preserve">Et ſi erunt mœnia ſecundum mare, area
              <lb/>
            vbi forum conſtituatur, eligenda proxime portum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3095" xml:space="preserve">ſin
              <lb/>
            autem mediterranea, in oppido medio. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3096" xml:space="preserve">Aedibus verò
              <lb/>
            ſacris, quorum Deorum maximè in tutela ciuitas videtur eſſe, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3097" xml:space="preserve">Ioui, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3098" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Iunoni, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3099" xml:space="preserve">Mineruæ, in excelſiſsimo loco, vnde mœnium maxima pars
              <lb/>
            conſpiciatur, areæ diſtribuantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3100" xml:space="preserve">Mercurio autem in foro, aut etiam vti
              <lb/>
            Iſidi & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3101" xml:space="preserve">Serapi, in emporio. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3102" xml:space="preserve">Apollini patriq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3103" xml:space="preserve">Libero, ſecundum theatrum.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3104" xml:space="preserve">Herculi, in quibus ciuitatibus non ſunt gymnaſia neque amphitheatra,
              <lb/>
            ad circum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3105" xml:space="preserve">Marti, extra vrbem, ſed ad campum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3106" xml:space="preserve">Itemq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3107" xml:space="preserve">Veneri ad por-
              <lb/>
            tam. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3108" xml:space="preserve">Id autem etiam Hetruſcis aruſpicibus, diſciplinarum ſcriptis ita eſt
              <lb/>
            dedicatum, extra murum, Veneris, Vulcani, Martis fana ideo collocari,
              <lb/>
            vti non inſueſcat in vrbe adoleſcentibus ſeu matribusfamiliarum vene-
              <lb/>
            realibido. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3109" xml:space="preserve">Vulcaniq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3110" xml:space="preserve">vi è mœnibus, religionibus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3111" xml:space="preserve">ſacrificijs euocata, ab
              <lb/>
            timore incendiorum ædificia videantur liberari. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3112" xml:space="preserve">Martis verò diuinitas,
              <lb/>
            cum ſit extra mœnia dedicata, non erit inter ciues armigera diſſenſio, ſed
              <lb/>
            ab hoſtibus ea defenſa, à belli periculo conſeruabit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3113" xml:space="preserve">Item Cereri extra vr-
              <lb/>
            bem loco, quò non ſemper homines, niſi per ſacrificium, neceſſe habeant
              <lb/>
            adire: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3114" xml:space="preserve">cum religione caſte ſanctisq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3115" xml:space="preserve">moribus is locus debet tueri. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3116" xml:space="preserve">Cæterisq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3117" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            dijs ad ſacrificiorum rationes, aptæ templis areæ ſunt diſtribuendæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3118" xml:space="preserve">De
              <lb/>
            ipſis autem ædibus ſacris faciendis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3119" xml:space="preserve">de arearum ſymmetrijs, in tertio & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3120" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            quarto volumine reddam rationes: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3121" xml:space="preserve">quia in ſecundo viſum eſt mihi, pri-
              <lb/>
            mum de materiæ copijs, quæ in ædificijs ſunt parandæ, quibus ſint virtu-
              <lb/>
            tibus, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3122" xml:space="preserve">quem habeant vſum, exponere, commenſus ædificiorum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3123" xml:space="preserve">or-
              <lb/>
            dines, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3124" xml:space="preserve">genera ſingula ſymmetriarum peragere, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3125" xml:space="preserve">in ſingulis volumini-
              <lb/>
            bus explicare.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3126" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div38" type="section" level="1" n="38">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head58" xml:space="preserve">IN CAPVT VII. ANNOTAT.</head>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3127" xml:space="preserve">Extra murum, Veneris, Vulcani, Martis fana.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3128" xml:space="preserve">] Venerem, Vulca-
              <lb/>
            num, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3129" xml:space="preserve">Martem veteres Hetruſcorum diſciplina moniti intra mœnium ſepta col-
              <lb/>
            locandos non putauerunt, quòd libidini, voluptati, incendijs, iurgijs, litib{us} præeſſent.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3130" xml:space="preserve">Eos in vrbe coluerunt, qui frugi eſſent, id eſt, qui eis rebus præeſſent, vnde ad ado-
              <lb/>
            leſcentiam & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3131" xml:space="preserve">matron{as} mali nihil deriuari poſſet, atque adeò qui prodeſſent. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3132" xml:space="preserve">Ne-
              <lb/>
            que tamen perpetuum hoc fuit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3133" xml:space="preserve">Quinimo & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3134" xml:space="preserve">alios aliquando in vrbem ne obeſſent
              <lb/>
            adſciuerunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3135" xml:space="preserve">Nam febris fanum in palatio fuiſſe apud Ciceronem, Plinium, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3136" xml:space="preserve">Va-
              <lb/>
            lerium Maximum legim{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3137" xml:space="preserve">Sicut Martis Vltoris templum ad forum Augusti
              <lb/>
            Ouidi{us} & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3138" xml:space="preserve">suetoni{us} conſtituunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3139" xml:space="preserve">Veneris enim fuiſſe in foro Cæſaris vel ipſe Vi-
              <lb/>
            truui{us} docet lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3140" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">III.</emph>
            cap.
              <emph style="sc">II.</emph>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3141" xml:space="preserve">apud Circum maximum Liui{us} collocat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3142" xml:space="preserve">Vul-
              <lb/>
            canum in circo Flaminio habuiſſe legitur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3143" xml:space="preserve">apud comitium fuiſſe ſcribunt </s>
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