Casati, Paolo, De igne dissertationes physicae, 1686

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18348" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="141" file="0569" n="569" rhead="An igneæ ſint brutorum animæ."/>
            cani meâ voce aperio, ac ille ſuo latratu ſe feræ veſtigiis inſi-
              <lb/>
            ſtere mihi ſignificat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18349" xml:space="preserve">Cæterùm aliud eſt cani perceptionem,
              <lb/>
            ſeu cognitionem denegare, aliud, in quonam illa conſiſtat,
              <lb/>
            explicare; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18350" xml:space="preserve">hoc ſecundum conamur, ab illo abſtinemus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18351" xml:space="preserve">Sola
              <lb/>
            corporata ſenſus movent, nec à brutis percipi quicquam poteſt,
              <lb/>
            quod ſenſum non moveat: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18352" xml:space="preserve">quin etiam neque voluptatem appe-
              <lb/>
            tere poſſunt & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18353" xml:space="preserve">perſequi, quæ ſenſus non afficiat, aut dolorem
              <lb/>
            aſpernari & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18354" xml:space="preserve">repellere, niſi qui ſenſum cruciet: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18355" xml:space="preserve">jucundum au-
              <lb/>
            tem aſſequi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18356" xml:space="preserve">à moleſto refugere nituntur motu membrorum,
              <lb/>
            qui à Spiritibus Animalibus in muſculos influentibus perficitur.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18357" xml:space="preserve">Si igitur inter Spiritus Animales ad ſensûs, ad phantaſiæ, ad
              <lb/>
            appetitûs organum pertinentes, atque eos, qui ad muſculos
              <lb/>
            deferuntur, ſpectatâ in ſingulis propriâ ſpirituum naturâ atque
              <lb/>
            organorum conformatione, talis ſit ordo ſerieſque motuum,
              <lb/>
            qualem eſſe oportet, ut animal juxtà naturæ impulſum aſſe-
              <lb/>
            quatur demum id, quod appetit, aut repellat ſeu declinet id,
              <lb/>
            quod averſatur, nil præterea videtur requirendum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18358" xml:space="preserve">Nam ſpi-
              <lb/>
            rituum animalium commotio in organo erit ſentire; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18359" xml:space="preserve">quæ ab
              <lb/>
            his excitatur in cerebro, erit percipere ſeu cognoſcere; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18360" xml:space="preserve">quæ hanc
              <lb/>
            conſequitur in corde, erit appetere; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18361" xml:space="preserve">influxus in muſculos erit
              <lb/>
            movere: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18362" xml:space="preserve">quas actiones Scholæ vocant Immanentes, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18363" xml:space="preserve">Vitales,
              <lb/>
            quia in ipſo animante ſiunt ab ejuſdem ſpiritibus.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18364" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18365" xml:space="preserve">Dand. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18366" xml:space="preserve">Hæc omnis oratio contra cognitiones brutorum preſ-
              <lb/>
            sè dictas inſtituta mirificis abundat expreſſionibus functionum
              <lb/>
            animæ propriarum, quæ cognitiones preſsè dictas maximè
              <lb/>
            requirunt, cum dicantur bruta appetere, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18367" xml:space="preserve">perſequi volupta-
              <lb/>
            tem, aſpernari & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18368" xml:space="preserve">repellere dolorem, qui ſenſum cruciet, non,
              <lb/>
            niſi jucundum aſſequi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18369" xml:space="preserve">à moleſto refugere, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18370" xml:space="preserve">his alia ſimilia.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18371" xml:space="preserve">Has ego expreſſiones totidem metaphoris fuiſſe adhibitas non,
              <lb/>
            facile crediderim; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18372" xml:space="preserve">cum metaphoram deceat eſſe prudentem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18373" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Atqui functiones illæ appetendi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18374" xml:space="preserve">aſpérnandi, cognitiones
              <lb/>
            preſsè dictas requirunt; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18375" xml:space="preserve">certè functiones animæ ſunt à ſpiriti-
              <lb/>
            bus diverſæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18376" xml:space="preserve">Sperare igitur nobis licet de hujuſmodi brutorum
              <lb/>
            animâ inter nos convenire. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18377" xml:space="preserve">Non prætereamus etiam ſcrupu-
              <lb/>
            lum quendam. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18378" xml:space="preserve">Quoniam in hoc, quod homo viget, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18379" xml:space="preserve">ſentit,
              <lb/>
            ſi res, non particulatim ſecundùm ſingulas ſpecies, ſed genera-
              <lb/>
            tim ſumatur, non diſcriminatur à cæteris animantibus; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18380" xml:space="preserve">idem
              <lb/>
            dicendum erit in utriſque principium actuum Vitæ ſenſitivæ; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18381" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            neque enim minùs efficaces cenſendi ſunt Spiritus Animales
              <lb/>
            in homine, quàm in brutis animantibus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s18382" xml:space="preserve">Si igitur brutis vitam
              <lb/>
            tribuant hujuſmodi ſpiritus, atque his ratio aliqua animæ </s>
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