Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div44" type="section" level="1" n="44">
          <pb o="45" file="065" n="65" rhead="DE ARCHITEC. LIB. II."/>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3556" xml:space="preserve">Quòd ea cùm ſint diſiuncta, non leguntur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3557" xml:space="preserve">] Hic ſenſ{us} horum
              <lb/>
            verborum eſt, inſecabilia illa & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3558" xml:space="preserve">indiuidua corpuſcula (quos atomos Democrit{us} & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3559" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            cum ſecut{us} Epicur{us} vocabant) antequam concurrant & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3560" xml:space="preserve">coëant, internecionem
              <lb/>
            non recipiunt, nec læduntur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3561" xml:space="preserve">ſimulat in corp{us} coierunt, æuo obnoxia fiunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3562" xml:space="preserve">Alique
              <lb/>
            codices pro leguntur, habent læduntur, vtraque bona ſcriptura.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3563" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3564" xml:space="preserve">Cùm res omnes coire naſcíque uideantur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3565" xml:space="preserve">] Atqui non coëunt res,
              <lb/>
            ſed ex atomorum coitu fiunt Democrito, Epicuro, Lucretio, cæteris\’ ei{us} farinæ ho-
              <lb/>
            minib{us}.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3566" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div45" type="section" level="1" n="45">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head67" style="it" xml:space="preserve">De laterib{us}, ex qua terra, quo tempore, & qua forma
            <lb/>
          ducieos oporteat. # CAP. # III.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3567" xml:space="preserve">ITAQVE primùm de lateribus, qua deterra duci
              <lb/>
            eos oporteat dicam. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3568" xml:space="preserve">Non enim de arenoſo, neque cal-
              <lb/>
            culoſo, neque ſabuloſo luto ſunt ducendi, quòd ex his
              <lb/>
            generibus cùm ſint ducti, primùm fiunt graues: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3569" xml:space="preserve">deinde
              <lb/>
            cùm ab imbribus in parietibus aſperguntur, dilabun-
              <lb/>
            tur & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3570" xml:space="preserve">diſſoluuntur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3571" xml:space="preserve">paleæq́;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3572" xml:space="preserve">, quæ in his ponuntur, non
              <lb/>
            cohæreſcunt propter aſperitatem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3573" xml:space="preserve">Faciendi autem ſunt ex terra albida,
              <lb/>
            cretoſa, ſiue de rubrica, aut etiam maſculo ſabulone. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3574" xml:space="preserve">Hæc enim genera
              <lb/>
            propter leuitatem habent firmitatem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3575" xml:space="preserve">non ſunt in opere ponderoſa, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3576" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            faciliter aggeruntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3577" xml:space="preserve">Ducendi autem ſunt per vernum tempus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3578" xml:space="preserve">au-
              <lb/>
            tumnale, vt vno tenore ſicceſcant. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3579" xml:space="preserve">Qui enim per ſolſtitium parantur, ideo
              <lb/>
            vitioſi ſunt, quòd ſummum corium ſol acriter cùm percoquit, efficit vt
              <lb/>
            videantur aridi, interius autem ſint non ſicci, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3580" xml:space="preserve">cùm poſtea ſicceſcendo ſe
              <lb/>
            contrahunt, perrumpunt ea, quæ erant arida, ita rimoſi facti efficiuntur
              <lb/>
            imbecilli. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3581" xml:space="preserve">Maximè autem vtiliores erunt, ſi ante biennium fuerint ducti.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3582" xml:space="preserve">nanq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3583" xml:space="preserve">non antè poſſunt penitus ſicceſcere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3584" xml:space="preserve">Itaq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3585" xml:space="preserve">cùm recentes & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3586" xml:space="preserve">non ari-
              <lb/>
            di ſunt ſtructi, tectorio inducto rigideq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3587" xml:space="preserve">obſolidato permanente, ipſi ſi-
              <lb/>
            dentes non poſſunt eandem altitudinem, qua eſt tectorium, tenere: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3588" xml:space="preserve">con-
              <lb/>
            tractioneq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3589" xml:space="preserve">moti non hærent cum eo, ſed à coniunctione eius diſparantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3590" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Igitur tectoria ab ſtructura ſeiuncta, propter tenuitatem per ſe ſtare non
              <lb/>
            poſſunt, ſed franguntur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3591" xml:space="preserve">ipſiq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3592" xml:space="preserve">parietes fortuito ſidentes, vitiantur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3593" xml:space="preserve">Ideoq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3594" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            etiam Vticenſes latere, ſi ſit aridus, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3595" xml:space="preserve">ante quinquennium ductus, cùm
              <lb/>
            arbitrio magiſtratus fuerit ita probatus, tunc vtuntur in parietum ſtru-
              <lb/>
            cturis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3596" xml:space="preserve">Fiunt autem laterum genera tria: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3597" xml:space="preserve">vnum quod Græcè {δι}{δι}ῶρον ap-
              <lb/>
            pellatur, id eſt quo noſtri vtuntur, longum pede, latum ſemipede: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3598" xml:space="preserve">cæteris
              <lb/>
            duobus Græcorum ædificia ſtruuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3599" xml:space="preserve">Ex his vnum pentadoron, alte-
              <lb/>
            rum tetradoron dicitur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3600" xml:space="preserve">Doron autem Græci appellant palmum, quòd
              <lb/>
            munerum datio Græcè {δι}ῶρον appellatur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3601" xml:space="preserve">id autem ſemper geritur per
              <lb/>
            manus palmum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3602" xml:space="preserve">Ita quod eſt quoquo verſus quinq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3603" xml:space="preserve">palmorum, penta-
              <lb/>
            doron, quod quatuor, tetradoron dicitur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3604" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3605" xml:space="preserve">quæ ſunt publica opera </s>
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