Gravesande, Willem Jacob 's, An essay on perspective

Table of contents

< >
[71.] Problem VII. 55. To find the Perſpective of a Line, perpendicular to the Geometrical Plane.
[72.] Operation.
[73.] Demonstration.
[74.] Method II.
[75.] Demonstration.
[76.] Method III.
[77.] Operation, Without Compaſſes.
[78.] Demonstration.
[79.] Scholium.
[80.] Corollary.
[81.] Problem VIII.
[82.] To do this another Way.
[83.] Demonstration.
[84.] Problem IX.
[85.] Problem X.
[86.] Demonstration.
[87.] EG: EN:: GY: NM.
[88.] Definition.
[89.] Problem XI.
[90.] Lemma.
[91.] Demonstration.
[92.] Remarks.
[93.] Problem IX.
[94.] Operation.
[95.] Demonstration.
[96.] Problem X.
[97.] Operation.
[98.] Demonstration.
[99.] Remarks.
[100.] Method II. 70. By the accidental Point of inclin’d Lines.
< >
page |< < (35) of 237 > >|
7435on PERSPECTIVE.
And the Triangles D P m and D G n are ſimilar:
Wherefore
D G:
D P: G n: : P m.
And
G H:
P Q: : G n: P m.
The Triangles B A N and L A M are ſimilar:
Therefore,
BA:
AL: : AN: AM.
But the three firſt Terms of the two laſt Proportions,
are equal between themſelves;
whence P m is alſo
equal to A M.
Which was to be demonſtrated.
Remarks.
54. When the Height of the Cone is greater
than the Height of the Eye, the Points, G and
H, will fall below the Point D;
in which Caſe,
the Lines A B and A C muſt be produc’d, till
they cut the Circle in the Points l and f, oppo-
ſite to L and F:
Then lIf will be the viſible
Part of the Baſe.
When the Cone is inclin’d, ſo that T (for Ex-
ample) is the Seat of its Vertex;
AT muſt be
drawn:
And then having aſſum’d P D equal to
the perpendicular Height of the Cone, and Pt
equal to A T;
the Line t D x muſt be drawn;
and the Part T X, taken in A T, equal to G x.
Alſo, X S muſt be drawn, and A s, equal and
parallel thereto.
This being done; the ſame Method muſt be
apply’d here, that I have laid down for the up-
right Cone;
with this Difference only, that the
Point s muſt be us’d inſtead of the Station Point
S.
But when the Height of the Cone is greater
than the Height of the Eye, the Point X muſt
be aſſum’d in the Line T A, between the Points
T and A.

Text layer

  • Dictionary

Text normalization

  • Original

Search


  • Exact
  • All forms
  • Fulltext index
  • Morphological index