Vitruvius, De architectura libri decem ad Caesarem Augustum, omnibus omnium editionibus longè emendatiores, collatis veteribus exemplis

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              <pb o="56" file="076" n="76" rhead="M. VITRVVII POLL."/>
            ſtillæ aquæ tanquam exprimantur, vel ab aſperitate, quaſi aſpronium, ſiue aſper@-
              <lb/>
            nium. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4226" xml:space="preserve">Eſt enim propter grumos is lapis ſcaber. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4227" xml:space="preserve">Mirari verò nemo debet, quòd hoc
              <lb/>
            loco & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4228" xml:space="preserve">alibi lapicidin{as}, dicat, nam & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4229" xml:space="preserve">lapicædin{as} Iulian{us} Pandectarum lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4230" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">L</emph>
            .
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4231" xml:space="preserve">de verbor. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4232" xml:space="preserve">ſignific. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4233" xml:space="preserve">dicit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4234" xml:space="preserve">Vterque meli{us}, quàm qui lapidicin{as} nulla ratione, aut
              <lb/>
            non felici neceſſariáue metatheſi, ſcribunt, cum à lapidib{us} cædendis appellatæ
              <lb/>
            ſint, qu{as} iam vſurpato Latinis vocabulo, Græci latomi{as}, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4235" xml:space="preserve">latomos, qui lapides
              <lb/>
            ad ædificia eximunt, nominant.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4236" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p style="it">
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4237" xml:space="preserve">In Vmbría, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4238" xml:space="preserve">Píceno, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4239" xml:space="preserve">Venetía, albus, quí etíam ſerra den-
              <lb/>
            tata utí lígnum ſecatur.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4240" xml:space="preserve">] Plini{us} lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4241" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXXVI</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4242" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4243" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">XXII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4244" xml:space="preserve">In Liguria
              <lb/>
            quo, Vmbria, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4245" xml:space="preserve">Venetia, alb{us} lapis dentata ſerra ſecatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4246" xml:space="preserve">Dentatam ſerram di-
              <lb/>
            xerunt, qua molliores lapides exſecantur, nam alia non dentata ſecantur marmora.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4247" xml:space="preserve">Id quod expreßit Plini{us} memorato
              <emph style="sc">XXII</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4248" xml:space="preserve">cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4249" xml:space="preserve">Serra ait, in prætenui linca pre-
              <lb/>
            mente aren{as}, verſando, tractu\’ ipſo ſecante. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4250" xml:space="preserve">Ad id admodum refert, qua arena
              <lb/>
            vtaris, craßior enim laxiorib{us} ſegmẽtis terit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4251" xml:space="preserve">pl{us} erodit marmoris, mai{us}\’ op{us}
              <lb/>
            ipſa ſcabricia, polituræ relinquit, mollior autem leui{us} atterit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4252" xml:space="preserve">veluti lingit, eo\’
              <lb/>
            polituræ accommodatior, proximior\’. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4253" xml:space="preserve">Illud quoque animaduerti, inter ſecandum
              <lb/>
            aſpergi ſolere aqua arenam. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4254" xml:space="preserve">De quare fuſi{us} in libro de ſectione marmorum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4255" xml:space="preserve">po-
              <lb/>
            lituris explicabim{us}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4256" xml:space="preserve">Quem librum non inchoatum, ſed ferè abſolutum habem{us},
              <lb/>
            in quo de lapidum origine quantum ingenio, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4257" xml:space="preserve">varia multiplici\’ autorum
              <lb/>
            vtriuſque linguæ lectione conſequi potui, alti{us} repetens explicui, ex aquæne ac
              <lb/>
            terræ mixtione in limum principia illa pri{us}, ac deinde in lapidem duruerint, quod
              <lb/>
            quibuſdam viſum eſt, frigoris’ ne an caloris vi, ſolis\’ denſata radijs concreuerint: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4258" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            quæ ſententia non prolætarios obſcuros’ ue habet autores, an poti{us}, vt rerum alia-
              <lb/>
            rum, ſic & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4259" xml:space="preserve">lapidum ſint à rerum natura indita ſemina, quod alij existimauerunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4260" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Præterea de eorum colorib{us} non oſcitanter & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4261" xml:space="preserve">perfunctorie (niſi me & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4262" xml:space="preserve">cæteros
              <lb/>
            fallo) diſputaui. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4263" xml:space="preserve">ex rata corpuſculorum terrenorum cum liquenti aquæ confuſione
              <lb/>
            inſint, quæ ſententia ſuos vindices inuenit, an ex innata ſeminis ipſi{us} vi, vt alijs
              <lb/>
            placet, an ex concepta radij impreßione adſint, an verò poti{us} natura in intimis
              <lb/>
            terræ receßib{us} ſe oblectet pulcherrimis istis colorib{us}, non min{us}, quàm dum in
              <lb/>
            extimo ipſi{us}, corio flores colorib{us} distinctos gignit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4264" xml:space="preserve">Nam & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4265" xml:space="preserve">in gemmis, marmori-
              <lb/>
            b{us}, lapidib{us}, reb{us}’ ue alijs foßilib{us} compoſitis mixtis’ ue vari{as} rerum effigies
              <lb/>
            venis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4266" xml:space="preserve">maculis diſcurrentib{us} expreßiſſe videtur, ſtellarum, liliorum, mon-
              <lb/>
            tium, conuallium, arbuſcularum, non vni{us}, duarum, plurium’ue, ſed interdum
              <lb/>
            nemoris, fluminum, paſſeris marini, lucij, percæ, galli gallinacei, ſalamandræ, ſi-
              <lb/>
            miæ, iumentorum, ornaméntorum equorum, ſtaticulorum, eſſedorum, rotarum, ocu-
              <lb/>
            lorum, cordis, testium, genitalium vtriuſque ſex{us} membrorum, hominum quoque. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4267" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Vt enim taceam Pyrrhi regis Achatem, in qua nouem muſæ ſuis ornatæ inſignib{us}
              <lb/>
            cum Apolline citharam tenente ſpectabantur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4268" xml:space="preserve">Sileni im@ginem in pario mar-
              <lb/>
            more, atque Paniſci caput, Rauennæ vidim{us}, in D Vitalis templo franciſcanum ex-
              <lb/>
            preſſum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4269" xml:space="preserve">Et Conſtantinopoli in Sophiæ, D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4270" xml:space="preserve">Ionnis Baptistæ veſtiti tergore cameli ima-
              <lb/>
            go præter alterum pedem non ſatis expreſſum (vt audio) repræſentatur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4271" xml:space="preserve">Cuiuſmodi
              <lb/>
            aliquid Venetijs in D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4272" xml:space="preserve">Marci vidi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4273" xml:space="preserve">Sed & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4274" xml:space="preserve">D. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4275" xml:space="preserve">Virginis Mariæ puerum in manib{us}
              <lb/>
            gestantis, in foßili misto reperta eſt, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4276" xml:space="preserve">Pontificis Romani barbati, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4277" xml:space="preserve">triplicem in
              <lb/>
            capite coronam habentis.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s4278" xml:space="preserve"/>
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