Casati, Paolo, De igne dissertationes physicae, 1686

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              <pb o="77" file="0089" n="89" rhead="An exustione noua ſubstantìa gignatur."/>
            rum dixerit, Veſtam autem in Deorum domo ſolam manere, at-
              <lb/>
            que conſiſtere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2395" xml:space="preserve">At Ouidius monet, *Nec tualiud Veſtam, quàm*
              <lb/>
            *viuam intellige flammam:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2396" xml:space="preserve">* Philolaus autem Pithagoræus *Ignem*
              <lb/>
            *medium, quaſi vniuerſi focum* ſtatuit, vt Plutarchus lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2397" xml:space="preserve">3. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2398" xml:space="preserve">de
              <lb/>
            placitis Philoloph. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2399" xml:space="preserve">cap.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2400" xml:space="preserve">11. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2401" xml:space="preserve">ſcribit: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2402" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2403" xml:space="preserve">Ariſtoteles lib.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2404" xml:space="preserve">2. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2405" xml:space="preserve">de Cœlo
              <lb/>
            text.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2406" xml:space="preserve">72. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2407" xml:space="preserve">hanc eandem Pithagoræis ſententiam tribuit: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2408" xml:space="preserve">*in medio*
              <lb/>
            *enim Ignem eſſe inquiunt;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2409" xml:space="preserve">* quorum rationem, cur potiùs Ignem
              <lb/>
            quàm Terram in medio ſphæræ iacere exiſtiment, ſequenti textu
              <lb/>
            73. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2410" xml:space="preserve">affert, *propterea quod maximè conuenit id cuſtodiri, quod eſt*
              <lb/>
            *potiſſimum ipſius Vniuerſi ( medium autem eſt tale, quod Iouis*
              <lb/>
            *cuſtodiam nominant) hanc habens regionem Ignis.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2411" xml:space="preserve">* Verùm Ignem
              <lb/>
            hunc Pithagoræi opinabantur eſſe Solem in Vniuerſi centro quie-
              <lb/>
            ſcentem (Tellurem verò Aſtrum) nec tamen eundem cum Veſtâ,
              <lb/>
            quanquam propterea Cleanthes putauerit Ariſtarchum Samium
              <lb/>
            violatæ religionis poſlulandum à Græcis, *tanquam ſi Vniuerſi La-*
              <lb/>
            *res Veſtamque loco mouiſſet,* vt habet Plutarchus lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2412" xml:space="preserve">de fac. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2413" xml:space="preserve">in
              <lb/>
            orbe Lunæ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2414" xml:space="preserve">Veſta enim, quam eandem Cicero lib.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2415" xml:space="preserve">de Nat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2416" xml:space="preserve">Deor.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2417" xml:space="preserve">dicit cum eâ, quæ Græcis ἐςία (hoc eſt focus, ſic Galeno Cor
              <lb/>
            eſt ἐςία τοῦ ἐμφύτου θερμοῦ) vocabatur, vtique Sol non erat,
              <lb/>
            ſiquidem vis eius ad aras, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2418" xml:space="preserve">focos pertinebat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2419" xml:space="preserve">Cum autem apud
              <lb/>
            plurimos Authores habeamus Veſtam dictam fuiſſe Terram, nam
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2420" xml:space="preserve">Ouidius cecinit, *Stat vi terra ſuâ, vi ſtando Veſta vocatur:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2421" xml:space="preserve">*
              <lb/>
            Omnes facilè ad concordiam reuocamus, ſi Veſtam illam fuiſſe
              <lb/>
            Tellurem Igne perpetuo fœtam dicamus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2422" xml:space="preserve">Nos ſiquidem Igni prę-
              <lb/>
            cipuum locum, videlicet circa Sphæræ centrum, concedimus; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2423" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Ignem Terra ambit expanſo Marium ſinu Aquam excipiens, his
              <lb/>
            circumfunditur Aër, neque alius in hoc ſublunari orbe reperi-
              <lb/>
            tur ignis, qui ſtatui poſſit huius globi Elementum, hoc eſt,
              <lb/>
            vna ex præcipuis partibus molem hanc componentibus.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2424" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
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            <s xml:id="echoid-s2425" xml:space="preserve">Dand. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2426" xml:space="preserve">Iam in hoc conſenſimus, reiectis vulgi ſomnijs de Igne
              <lb/>
            Aĕrem ambiente, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2427" xml:space="preserve">concauæ lunaris cœli ſuperficiei finitimo,
              <lb/>
            cuius proprietates nullæ, nulli effectus innoteſcunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2428" xml:space="preserve">Veruntamen
              <lb/>
            quoniam Ignis ille intrà terræ viſcera abditus, nimis remotus eſt
              <lb/>
            à noſtris ſenſibus, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2429" xml:space="preserve">an omnino ſyncerum, atque à cœteris ſe-
              <lb/>
            cretum elementum ſit, ignotum eſt, nam & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2430" xml:space="preserve">in Terrâ, Aquâ,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2431" xml:space="preserve">Aĕre purum & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2432" xml:space="preserve">impermiſtum elementum nuſquam fortaſsè re-
              <lb/>
            peritur, quod quidem noſtrum ſub ſenſum cadat; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2433" xml:space="preserve">propterea Ignem
              <lb/>
            hunc potiſſimum conſiderare operæ pretium fuerit, quem </s>
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