Bacon, Francis, Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2961" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="65" file="0099" n="99" rhead="Century III."/>
            of Metals; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2962" xml:space="preserve">and ſo doth Time, as in the Ruſt of Metals. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2963" xml:space="preserve">But generally Heat
              <lb/>
            doth that in ſmall time, which Age doth in long.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2964" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2965" xml:space="preserve">SOme things which paſs the Fire, are ſoft eſt at ſirſt, and by Time grow
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-01" xlink:href="note-0099-01a" xml:space="preserve">295.</note>
            hard, as the Crum of Bread. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2966" xml:space="preserve">Some are harder when they comeſrom the
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-02" xlink:href="note-0099-02a" xml:space="preserve">Experiment
                <lb/>
              Solitary,
                <lb/>
              touching the
                <lb/>
              Differing Ope-
                <lb/>
              rations of Fire,
                <lb/>
              and Time.</note>
            Fire, and after wards give again, and grow ſoſt as the Cruſt of Bread, Bisker;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2967" xml:space="preserve">Sweet-Meats, Salt, &</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2968" xml:space="preserve">c. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2969" xml:space="preserve">The cauſe is, for that in thoſe things which wax
              <lb/>
            hard with Time, the work of the Fire is a kinde of melting; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2970" xml:space="preserve">and in thoſe
              <lb/>
            that wax ſoſt with Time, (contrariwiſe) the work of the Fire is a kinde
              <lb/>
            of Baking; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2971" xml:space="preserve">and whatſoever the Fire baketh, Time doth in ſome degree
              <lb/>
            diſſolve.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2972" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2973" xml:space="preserve">MOtions paſs from one Man to another, not ſo much by exciting Ima-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-03" xlink:href="note-0099-03a" xml:space="preserve">296.</note>
            gination as by Invitation, eſpecially iſ there be an Aptneſs or Incli-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-04" xlink:href="note-0099-04a" xml:space="preserve">Experiment
                <lb/>
              Solitary,
                <lb/>
              touching
                <lb/>
              Motions by I-
                <lb/>
              mitation.</note>
            nation before. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2974" xml:space="preserve">Therefore Gaping, or Yawning, and Stretching, do paſs
              <lb/>
            from Man to Man; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2975" xml:space="preserve">for that that cauſeth Gaping or Stretching is, when the
              <lb/>
            Spirits are a little Heavy, by any Vapor, or the like. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2976" xml:space="preserve">For then they ſtrive (as
              <lb/>
            it were) to wring out, and expel that which loadeth them. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2977" xml:space="preserve">So Men drowzy
              <lb/>
            and deſirous to ſleep; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2978" xml:space="preserve">or before the ſit of an Ague, do uſe to yawn and
              <lb/>
            ſtretch, and do likewiſe yield a Voice or Sound, which is an Interjection
              <lb/>
            of Expulſion: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2979" xml:space="preserve">So that if another be apt and prepared to do the like, he
              <lb/>
            ſolloweth by the ſight of another. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2980" xml:space="preserve">So the Laughing of another maketh to
              <lb/>
            laugh.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2981" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2982" xml:space="preserve">THere be ſome known Diſeaſes that are Infectious, and others that are
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-05" xlink:href="note-0099-05a" xml:space="preserve">297.</note>
            not. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2983" xml:space="preserve">Thoſe that are inſectious, are ſirſt, Such as are chieſly in the Spi-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-06" xlink:href="note-0099-06a" xml:space="preserve">Experiment
                <lb/>
              Solitary,
                <lb/>
              touching In-
                <lb/>
              fectious diſ-
                <lb/>
              eaſes.</note>
            rits, and not ſo much in the Humors, and therefore paſs eaſily from Body to
              <lb/>
            Body; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2984" xml:space="preserve">ſuch are Peſtilences Lippitudes, and ſuch like. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2985" xml:space="preserve">Secondly, ſuch as taint
              <lb/>
            the breath, which we ſee paſſeth manifeſtly from Man to Man, and not in-
              <lb/>
            viſible as the affects of the Spirits do; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2986" xml:space="preserve">ſuch are Conſumptions of the Lungs,
              <lb/>
            &</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2987" xml:space="preserve">c. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2988" xml:space="preserve">Thirdly, Such as come forth to the skin, and therefore taint the Air,
              <lb/>
            or the Body adjacent; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2989" xml:space="preserve">eſpecially, if they conſiſt in an unctuous ſubſtance,
              <lb/>
            not apt to diſſipate; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2990" xml:space="preserve">ſuch are Scabs, and Leproſie. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2991" xml:space="preserve">Fourthly, ſuch as are
              <lb/>
            meerly in the Humors, and not in the Spirits, Breath, or Exhalations: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2992" xml:space="preserve">And
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            thereſore they never infect, but by touch onely; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2993" xml:space="preserve">and ſuch a touch alſo, as
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            cometh within the Epidermis, as the venome of the French Pox, and the biting
              <lb/>
            of a Mad-Dog.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2994" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2995" xml:space="preserve">MOſt Powders grow more cloſe and coherent by mixture of Water, than
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-07" xlink:href="note-0099-07a" xml:space="preserve">298.</note>
            by mixture of Oyl, though Oyl be the thicker Body; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2996" xml:space="preserve">as Meal, &</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2997" xml:space="preserve">c.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2998" xml:space="preserve">
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-08" xlink:href="note-0099-08a" xml:space="preserve">Experiment
                <lb/>
              Solitary,
                <lb/>
              touching the
                <lb/>
              Incorporation
                <lb/>
              of Powders
                <lb/>
              and Liqnors.</note>
            The reaſon is the Congruity of Bodies, Which if it be more, maketh aper-
              <lb/>
            ſecter imbibition, and incorporation; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2999" xml:space="preserve">which in moſt Powders is more between
              <lb/>
            them and Water, than between them and Oyl: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3000" xml:space="preserve">But Painters colours
              <lb/>
            ground, and aſhes, do better incorporate with Oyl.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3001" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3002" xml:space="preserve">MUch Motion and Exerciſe is good for ſome Bodies, and ſitting and
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-09" xlink:href="note-0099-09a" xml:space="preserve">299.</note>
            leſs motion, ſor others. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3003" xml:space="preserve">If the Body be hot, and void of ſuperſluous
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0099-10" xlink:href="note-0099-10a" xml:space="preserve">Experiment
                <lb/>
              Solitary,
                <lb/>
              touching Ex-
                <lb/>
              erciſe of the
                <lb/>
              Body.</note>
            Moiſtures, too much Motion hurteth; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3004" xml:space="preserve">and it is an error in Phyſitians, to
              <lb/>
            call too much upon Exerciſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3005" xml:space="preserve">Likewiſe, Men ought to beware, that they
              <lb/>
            uſe not Exerciſe, and a ſpare diet, both; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3006" xml:space="preserve">but if much Exerciſe, then a plenti-
              <lb/>
            ſul diet; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3007" xml:space="preserve">and if ſparing diet, then little Exerciſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3008" xml:space="preserve">The Beneſits that come of
              <lb/>
            Exerciſe are. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3009" xml:space="preserve">Firſt, that it ſendeth nouriſhment into the parts more forcibly.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3010" xml:space="preserve"/>
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