Bacon, Francis
,
Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries
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<
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65
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file
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0099
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99
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Century III.
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of Metals; </
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s2962
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xml:space
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">and ſo doth Time, as in the Ruſt of Metals. </
s
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s2963
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xml:space
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">But generally Heat
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doth that in ſmall time, which Age doth in long.</
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<
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echoid-s2964
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s2965
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xml:space
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">SOme things which paſs the Fire, are ſoft eſt at ſirſt, and by Time grow
<
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<
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">295.</
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hard, as the Crum of Bread. </
s
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s2966
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xml:space
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preserve
">Some are harder when they comeſrom the
<
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<
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xlink:label
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note-0099-02
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xml:space
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
<
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touching the
<
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Differing Ope-
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rations of Fire,
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and Time.</
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Fire, and after wards give again, and grow ſoſt as the Cruſt of Bread, Bisker;
<
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</
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2967
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xml:space
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preserve
">Sweet-Meats, Salt, &</
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2968
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xml:space
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">c. </
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>
<
s
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="
echoid-s2969
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xml:space
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">The cauſe is, for that in thoſe things which wax
<
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hard with Time, the work of the Fire is a kinde of melting; </
s
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2970
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xml:space
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preserve
">and in thoſe
<
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that wax ſoſt with Time, (contrariwiſe) the work of the Fire is a kinde
<
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of Baking; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2971
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">and whatſoever the Fire baketh, Time doth in ſome degree
<
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diſſolve.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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</
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<
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<
s
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xml:space
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">MOtions paſs from one Man to another, not ſo much by exciting Ima-
<
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<
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">296.</
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gination as by Invitation, eſpecially iſ there be an Aptneſs or Incli-
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<
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xlink:label
="
note-0099-04
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xlink:href
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note-0099-04a
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xml:space
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
<
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touching
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Motions by I-
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mitation.</
note
>
nation before. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2974
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xml:space
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preserve
">Therefore Gaping, or Yawning, and Stretching, do paſs
<
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/>
from Man to Man; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2975
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">for that that cauſeth Gaping or Stretching is, when the
<
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/>
Spirits are a little Heavy, by any Vapor, or the like. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2976
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xml:space
="
preserve
">For then they ſtrive (as
<
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it were) to wring out, and expel that which loadeth them. </
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<
s
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echoid-s2977
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xml:space
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">So Men drowzy
<
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and deſirous to ſleep; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2978
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">or before the ſit of an Ague, do uſe to yawn and
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ſtretch, and do likewiſe yield a Voice or Sound, which is an Interjection
<
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of Expulſion: </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2979
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xml:space
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">So that if another be apt and prepared to do the like, he
<
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ſolloweth by the ſight of another. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2980
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xml:space
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preserve
">So the Laughing of another maketh to
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laugh.</
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>
<
s
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="
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2982
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xml:space
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">THere be ſome known Diſeaſes that are Infectious, and others that are
<
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<
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="
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xml:space
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">297.</
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not. </
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2983
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xml:space
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">Thoſe that are inſectious, are ſirſt, Such as are chieſly in the Spi-
<
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<
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="
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xml:space
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
<
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touching In-
<
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fectious diſ-
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eaſes.</
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rits, and not ſo much in the Humors, and therefore paſs eaſily from Body to
<
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Body; </
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>
<
s
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echoid-s2984
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xml:space
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">ſuch are Peſtilences Lippitudes, and ſuch like. </
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<
s
xml:id
="
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xml:space
="
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">Secondly, ſuch as taint
<
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the breath, which we ſee paſſeth manifeſtly from Man to Man, and not in-
<
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viſible as the affects of the Spirits do; </
s
>
<
s
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="
echoid-s2986
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xml:space
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">ſuch are Conſumptions of the Lungs,
<
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&</
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<
s
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">c. </
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<
s
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="
echoid-s2988
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xml:space
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">Thirdly, Such as come forth to the skin, and therefore taint the Air,
<
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or the Body adjacent; </
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>
<
s
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xml:space
="
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">eſpecially, if they conſiſt in an unctuous ſubſtance,
<
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not apt to diſſipate; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2990
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xml:space
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">ſuch are Scabs, and Leproſie. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2991
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xml:space
="
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">Fourthly, ſuch as are
<
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meerly in the Humors, and not in the Spirits, Breath, or Exhalations: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2992
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xml:space
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">And
<
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thereſore they never infect, but by touch onely; </
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2993
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xml:space
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">and ſuch a touch alſo, as
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cometh within the Epidermis, as the venome of the French Pox, and the biting
<
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of a Mad-Dog.</
s
>
<
s
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s2995
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xml:space
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">MOſt Powders grow more cloſe and coherent by mixture of Water, than
<
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<
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">298.</
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by mixture of Oyl, though Oyl be the thicker Body; </
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<
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">as Meal, &</
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<
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</
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<
s
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echoid-s2998
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xml:space
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<
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position
="
right
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xlink:label
="
note-0099-08
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xlink:href
="
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xml:space
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">Experiment
<
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Solitary,
<
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touching the
<
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Incorporation
<
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of Powders
<
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and Liqnors.</
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The reaſon is the Congruity of Bodies, Which if it be more, maketh aper-
<
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ſecter imbibition, and incorporation; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s2999
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xml:space
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">which in moſt Powders is more between
<
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them and Water, than between them and Oyl: </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
="
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">But Painters colours
<
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ground, and aſhes, do better incorporate with Oyl.</
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<
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3002
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xml:space
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">MUch Motion and Exerciſe is good for ſome Bodies, and ſitting and
<
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<
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">299.</
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leſs motion, ſor others. </
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3003
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xml:space
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">If the Body be hot, and void of ſuperſluous
<
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<
note
position
="
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xlink:label
="
note-0099-10
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xlink:href
="
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xml:space
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">Experiment
<
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Solitary,
<
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touching Ex-
<
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erciſe of the
<
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Body.</
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>
Moiſtures, too much Motion hurteth; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3004
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xml:space
="
preserve
">and it is an error in Phyſitians, to
<
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call too much upon Exerciſe. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3005
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xml:space
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">Likewiſe, Men ought to beware, that they
<
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uſe not Exerciſe, and a ſpare diet, both; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3006
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xml:space
="
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">but if much Exerciſe, then a plenti-
<
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ſul diet; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3007
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xml:space
="
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">and if ſparing diet, then little Exerciſe. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3008
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xml:space
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">The Beneſits that come of
<
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Exerciſe are. </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
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xml:space
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">Firſt, that it ſendeth nouriſhment into the parts more forcibly.</
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>
<
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