Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N40450A" type="main">
              <s id="N4045C9">
                <pb xlink:href="004/01/101.jpg"/>
              tumque opus proruat: Tam etſi dari teſtudinibus nihil
                <expan abbr="cõmodius">commodius</expan>
                <lb/>
              poteſt: quam ut aquam abunde combibant / et
                <expan abbr="nunquã">nunquam</expan>
              ſitim ſentiant.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N4045E3">Hactenus de his.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N4045E6" type="main">
              <s id="N4045E8">Redeo ad tecti cruſtam. </s>
              <s id="N4045EB">Nempe ſi recte interpretamur / nihil eſt
                <lb/>
              in toto ædificio
                <expan abbr="antiquius/q̃">antiquius / quae</expan>
              habere ſub quo urentes ſoles atque e
                <lb/>
              coelo cadentes tempeſtates profugiens excipiare. </s>
              <s id="N4045F6">Id adeo benefi
                <lb/>
              cium tibi ut perhenne ſit / præſtat non paries / non area / non quod uis
                <lb/>
              iſtorum
                <expan abbr="omniũ">omnium</expan>
              : ſed una inprimis
                <expan abbr="quantũ">quantum</expan>
              uidere licet / extrema te
                <lb/>
              cti cruſtula: quam ipſam habere contra omnes
                <expan abbr="temporũ">temporum</expan>
              iniurias
                <lb/>
              ualidam / prout rei neceſſitas poſtulat / atque
                <expan abbr="cõſtantem">conſtantem</expan>
              hominum
                <lb/>
              induſtria et artes facto rerum
                <expan abbr="omniũ">omnium</expan>
              periculo uix dum ſatis reper
                <lb/>
              tam reddidere. </s>
              <s id="N404619">Neque facile reperiri poſſe confido: Nam cum
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
                <lb/>
              ſolum imbrem: uerum et gelationes et æſtus / et
                <expan abbr="ommũ">omnium</expan>
              item infe
                <lb/>
              ſtiſſimi uenti laceſſere
                <expan abbr="nuſquã">nuſquam</expan>
                <expan abbr="intermittãt">intermittant</expan>
              : quis tam aſſiduos
                <expan abbr="tãqueacerrimos">tamque
                  <lb/>
                acerrimos</expan>
              hoſtes tolerare uſpiam diutius poſſit: Hinc eſt quod alia
                <lb/>
              ilico putreſcunt: alia
                <expan abbr="diſſoluũtur">diſſoluuntur</expan>
              : alia parietes
                <expan abbr="deprimũt">deprimunt</expan>
              : alia fin
                <lb/>
              duntur / rumpuntur: alia
                <expan abbr="abſtergũtur">abſterguntur</expan>
              : ut ne metalla quidem alibi
                <lb/>
              contra
                <expan abbr="tempeſtatũ">tempeſtatum</expan>
              iniurias inuicta iſtic tam multas perferre offen
                <lb/>
              ſiones queant. </s>
              <s id="N40464E">Sed homines pro locorum natura copiarum rerum /
                <lb/>
              quæ ad manus ſubueniret non aſpernati / quoad licuit neceſſitati
                <lb/>
              prouiderunt: Ergo uariæ
                <expan abbr="contegendorũ">contegendorum</expan>
              operum ortae obſeruatio
                <lb/>
              nes. </s>
              <s id="N40465D">Pyrges inquit Vetruuius / harundine: et apud Maſſiliam
                <lb/>
              ſubacta cum paleis terra
                <expan abbr="operiũt">operiunt</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N404666">Thelophagi apud
                <expan abbr="aramãtas/">Garamantas /</expan>
                <lb/>
              ut refert
                <expan abbr="Plinius / teſtudinũ">Plinius / teſtudinum</expan>
              ſuperficiem cruſtis tegunt. </s>
              <s id="N404674">Maxima
                <lb/>
              pars Germaniæ aſſerulis utitur. </s>
              <s id="N404679">In Belgica prouincia candidum
                <lb/>
              facilius
                <expan abbr="ſecãt">ſecant</expan>
                <expan abbr="lapidem/q̃">lapidem / quae</expan>
                <expan abbr="lignũ">lignum</expan>
              tenues in laminas: quas pro tegu
                <lb/>
              lis
                <expan abbr="exponũt">exponunt</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N404690">Ligures ætruſcique tegendis ædibus lataſtras
                <expan abbr="adhibẽt">adhibent</expan>
                <lb/>
              cruſtoſo ex lapide diſceptas. </s>
              <s id="N404699">Alii
                <expan abbr="pauimẽta">pauimenta</expan>
              de quibus mox
                <expan abbr="referã">referam</expan>
                <lb/>
              experti / tandem
                <expan abbr="oĩbus">omnibus</expan>
                <expan abbr="periclitatis / nõdum">periclitatis / nondum</expan>
              tamen ingenia et indu
                <lb/>
              ſtria
                <expan abbr="mortaliũ">mortalium</expan>
              inuenere
                <expan abbr="cõmodius">commodius</expan>
              tegula teſtacea: Nam
                <expan abbr="pauimẽtorum">pauimen
                  <lb/>
                torum</expan>
              quidem opus pruinis ſcabreſcit / findit / ſidet. </s>
              <s id="N4046BE">Plumbum
                <lb/>
              feruoribus ſolis colliqueſcit. </s>
              <s id="N4046C3">æs ſi graue eſt / magno ponitur: ſi
                <lb/>
              tenue / uentis deturbatur / atque ærugine gracileſcit / ablaceratur.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N4046CB">
                <expan abbr="Tegulã">Tegulam</expan>
              ciprium
                <expan abbr="quẽdam">quendam</expan>
                <expan abbr="Criniã">Criniam</expan>
              agricolæ
                <expan abbr="filiũ">filium</expan>
              inueniſſe
                <expan abbr="ferũt">ferunt</expan>
              . </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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