Vitruvius, L' Architettura generale di Vitruvio : ridotta in compendio

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s1053" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="55" file="0101" n="101" rhead="DI VITRUVIO."/>
            muri vecchi, ſervivano a far del-
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            le tavole da dipignere.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1054" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div135" type="section" level="1" n="53">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head133" xml:space="preserve">
            <emph style="sc">Artigolo</emph>
            <emph style="sc">Terzo</emph>
          .</head>
          <head xml:id="echoid-head134" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Delle Fondamenta.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1055" xml:space="preserve">IL Fondamento è la parte delle
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0101-01" xlink:href="note-0101-01a" xml:space="preserve">Con-
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              vien
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              conſi-
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              derar
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              tre coſe
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              nelle</note>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-02" xlink:href="note-0101-02a" xml:space="preserve">Lib. 6.
                <lb/>
              c. 12.</note>
            Fabbriche la più importante:
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            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1056" xml:space="preserve">poichè non ſi può rimediare a’di-
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            fetti di quello così facilmente co-
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0101-03" xlink:href="note-0101-03a" xml:space="preserve">Fonda-
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              menta,
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              cioè</note>
            me ſi rimedia a’ difetti che av-
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            vengono alle altre parti.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1057" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">1 La
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          eſcava-
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          zione
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          del ter-
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          reno.</note>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1058" xml:space="preserve">Per fondare un Edifizio, è duopo
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-05" xlink:href="note-0101-05a" xml:space="preserve">Lib. 1.
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              c. 3.</note>
            ſcavare il terreno, ſe ſi può, fin a do-
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            ve ſi truova il terreno ſodo; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1059" xml:space="preserve">anzi è
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            bene ſcavare nel ſodo ſteſſo tanto
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            quanto è neceſſario per ſoſtentar il
              <lb/>
            peſo delle muraglie; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1060" xml:space="preserve">avertendo di
              <lb/>
            farlo in maggior larghezza, di quel-
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            lo che ha da eſſere la muraglia al di
              <lb/>
            ſopra della levata di terra.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1061" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1062" xml:space="preserve">Allorchè ſi ſarà ritrovato il ter-
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-0101-06" xlink:href="note-0101-06a" xml:space="preserve">2 L’aſ-
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              ſoda-
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              mento
                <lb/>
              del me-
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              deſimo.</note>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0101-07" xlink:href="note-0101-07a" xml:space="preserve">Lib. 3.
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              c. 8.</note>
            reno fermo, per renderlo vieppiù
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            ſodo, ſi dovrà battere con quel ſtru-
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            mento che chiamaſi Montone.</s>
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