Clavius, Christoph, In Sphaeram Ioannis de Sacro Bosco commentarius

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s3387" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="67" file="103" n="104" rhead="Ioan. de Sacro Boſco."/>
            locum habent, uel uiſum, illud quod centro terræ propinquius extiterit, ma-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-103-01" xlink:href="note-103-01a" xml:space="preserve">locũ uiſum
                <lb/>
              au
                <unsure/>
              t uerum
                <lb/>
              habentia il
                <lb/>
              lud, quod
                <lb/>
              centro ter-
                <lb/>
              ræ propin-
                <lb/>
              quius eſt,
                <lb/>
              maiorẽ dt-
                <lb/>
              uerſitatem
                <lb/>
              aſpectus ha
                <lb/>
              bet.</note>
            iorem habere diuerſitatem aſpectus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3388" xml:space="preserve">Nam aſtra F, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3389" xml:space="preserve">G, ſiue R, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3390" xml:space="preserve">Q, habent eun-
              <lb/>
            dem viſum locum S; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3391" xml:space="preserve">Verus autem locus aſtri F, uel Q, eſt T; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3392" xml:space="preserve">aſtri autem G, uel
              <lb/>
            R, eſt V; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3393" xml:space="preserve">ubi manifeſte cernitur S V, diuerſitatem aſpectus aſtri G, uel R, quo-
              <lb/>
            niam propinquius centro tcrrę exiſtit, maiorem eſſe arcu S T, nimirum diuerſi
              <lb/>
            tate aſpectus aſtri F, uel Q. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3394" xml:space="preserve">quod magis à centro terræ recedit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3395" xml:space="preserve">Idem quoque
              <lb/>
            cernitur in aſtris P, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3396" xml:space="preserve">O; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3397" xml:space="preserve">Item L, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3398" xml:space="preserve">K; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3399" xml:space="preserve">Item I, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3400" xml:space="preserve">H, quorum omnium uerus lo
              <lb/>
            cus oſtenditur per punctum S. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3401" xml:space="preserve">Ex his igitur ita declaratis perſpicue intelligi-
              <lb/>
            tur prima hæc uia deſumpta ex diuerſitate aſpectus.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3402" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3403" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Deinde</emph>
            ex uelocitate, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3404" xml:space="preserve">tarditate motus hunc eundem ordinem cælo
              <lb/>
            rum colligunt Aſtronomi hac ratione. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3405" xml:space="preserve">Quò magis cœlum à natura, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3406" xml:space="preserve">condi-
              <lb/>
            tione primi mobilis recedit, eo etiam in inferiori eſt loco ponendum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3407" xml:space="preserve">At cum
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-103-02" xlink:href="note-103-02a" xml:space="preserve">Ordo cælo-
                <lb/>
              rum proba-
                <lb/>
              tur ex uelo
                <lb/>
              citate & tar
                <lb/>
              di
                <unsure/>
              rate mo-
                <lb/>
              tus.</note>
            Lunainter omnes planetas celerrime ab occidente in orientem feratur, ut ſu-
              <lb/>
            pra diximus, maxime à motu, atque conditione primi mobilis videtur recede-
              <lb/>
            re, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3408" xml:space="preserve">ob id primo cælo, ſeu primo mobili minus conformari. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3409" xml:space="preserve">Poſſidebit igitur
              <lb/>
            infimum locum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3410" xml:space="preserve">Eadem ratione cęlum ſtellatum in ſupremo locum collocabit̃,
              <lb/>
            quoniam tardiſſime contra motum primi mobilis fertur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3411" xml:space="preserve">Deinde ſuccedet ſphę
              <lb/>
            ra Saturni, poſtea Iouis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3412" xml:space="preserve">ſic de reliquis, ſtatuendo ſemper ordinem ſupra di-
              <lb/>
            ctum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3413" xml:space="preserve">Cæterum ex hac uia nihil certi ſtatui poteſt de ordine Solis, Veneris, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3414" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Mercurij inter ſeſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3415" xml:space="preserve">Quamuis enim ex ea colligatur, quod hi tres planetæ
              <lb/>
            ſupra Lunam collocentur, quoniam uidelicet tardius ab oriente in occidentẽ
              <lb/>
            feruntur; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3416" xml:space="preserve">Et quod infra Firmamentum, Saturnum, Iouem, ac Martem ſint po-
              <lb/>
            ſiti, quod nimirum uelocius contra primum mobile ferantur: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3417" xml:space="preserve">tamen quiſnam
              <lb/>
            eorum ſupra alterum ſit conſtituendus, certo ſciri nequit, cum eodem fere tem
              <lb/>
            pore motus proprios ab occidente in orientem perficiant. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3418" xml:space="preserve">Immo Alpetragius,
              <lb/>
            vt teſtatur Ioan. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3419" xml:space="preserve">Regiom. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3420" xml:space="preserve">lib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3421" xml:space="preserve">9. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3422" xml:space="preserve">Epitomes propoſ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3423" xml:space="preserve">1. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3424" xml:space="preserve">ex hac ratione colligit, ſub
              <lb/>
            Marte poſitum eſſe cælum Veneris, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3425" xml:space="preserve">ſub hoc cœlum Solis, Deinde Mercurij,
              <lb/>
            ac poſtremo Lunam; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3426" xml:space="preserve">propterea quòd Venus ratione epicycli tardius peragat
              <lb/>
            curſum ſuum, quàm Sol, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3427" xml:space="preserve">Sol tard@us quàm Mercurius, Luna denique citiſſi-
              <lb/>
            me omnium periodum ſuam abſoluat.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3428" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <note position="right" xml:space="preserve">Ordo cœlo-
            <lb/>
          rum confit
            <lb/>
          matur ex
            <lb/>
          eclipſibus.</note>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3429" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Tandem</emph>
            ex eclipſibus, ſiue occultationibus planetarum, ſtellarumq́ue
              <lb/>
            idem ordo cœlorum colligitur ab Aſtronomis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3430" xml:space="preserve">Non enim dubium eſſe poteſt,
              <lb/>
            quin illud aſtrum ſit inferius, quod alterum nobis occultat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3431" xml:space="preserve">Cum ergo Luna,
              <lb/>
            quando cum alijs planetis coniungitur, eos nobis interdum e uiſu eripiat, ne-
              <lb/>
            ceſſe eſt, ut ei infimum locum concedamus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3432" xml:space="preserve">Pari ratione erit Mercurius ſub
              <lb/>
            Venere, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3433" xml:space="preserve">Venus ſub Marte, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3434" xml:space="preserve">ſic deinceps. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3435" xml:space="preserve">Hæ igitur ſunt rationes fere potiſ-
              <lb/>
            fimę, quibus Aſtronomi ordinem cœlorum, quem auctor explicauit, cõcludũt.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3436" xml:space="preserve">Quamuis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3437" xml:space="preserve">n. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3438" xml:space="preserve">nulla earum ſufficienter hunc ordinem colligar, omnes tamen ſi-
              <lb/>
            mul ſumptę confirmant, cœlos eo ordine collocatos eſſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3439" xml:space="preserve">Nam ex diuerſitate
              <lb/>
            aſpectus infallibiliter colligitur ordo Lunę, Mercurii, Veneris, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3440" xml:space="preserve">Solis. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3441" xml:space="preserve">Ex ue-
              <lb/>
            locitate uero & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3442" xml:space="preserve">tarditate motus conuenienter ſupra hos quatuor planetas col
              <lb/>
            locatur Mars, deinde Iupiter, poſtremo Saturnus, ſupra omnes uero planetas
              <lb/>
            Firmamentũ, ſiue octauũ cœlũ, quod ſequit̃ nona ſphæra ſub primo mobili con
              <lb/>
            ſtituta. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3443" xml:space="preserve">Ex eclipſibus deniq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3444" xml:space="preserve">licet non oium planetarũ ordo firmiter poſſit colli-
              <lb/>
            gi@tñ Lunam cogimur infimo loco ponere, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3445" xml:space="preserve">omnes ſub Firmamento.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3446" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3447" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Vt</emph>
            autem plenior cognitio huius ordinis habeatur, non abs re facturum
              <lb/>
            me arbitror, ſi rationes alias Aſtronomorum in medium adducam, ex quibus
              <lb/>
            conuenientia maxima huiuſce ordinis eluceſcet
              <unsure/>
            .</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s3448" xml:space="preserve"/>
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