Bacon, Francis
,
Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries
Text
Text Image
Image
XML
Thumbnail overview
Document information
None
Concordance
Notes
Handwritten
Figures
Content
Thumbnails
List of thumbnails
<
1 - 10
11 - 20
21 - 30
31 - 40
41 - 50
51 - 60
61 - 70
71 - 80
81 - 90
91 - 100
101 - 110
111 - 120
121 - 130
131 - 140
141 - 150
151 - 160
161 - 170
171 - 180
181 - 190
191 - 200
201 - 210
211 - 220
221 - 230
231 - 240
241 - 250
251 - 260
261 - 270
271 - 280
281 - 290
291 - 300
301 - 310
311 - 320
321 - 330
331 - 340
341 - 350
351 - 360
361 - 370
371 - 380
381 - 389
>
101
(67)
102
(68)
103
(69)
104
(70)
105
(71)
106
(72)
107
(73)
108
(74)
109
(75)
110
(76)
<
1 - 10
11 - 20
21 - 30
31 - 40
41 - 50
51 - 60
61 - 70
71 - 80
81 - 90
91 - 100
101 - 110
111 - 120
121 - 130
131 - 140
141 - 150
151 - 160
161 - 170
171 - 180
181 - 190
191 - 200
201 - 210
211 - 220
221 - 230
231 - 240
241 - 250
251 - 260
261 - 270
271 - 280
281 - 290
291 - 300
301 - 310
311 - 320
321 - 330
331 - 340
341 - 350
351 - 360
361 - 370
371 - 380
381 - 389
>
page
|<
<
(76)
of 389
>
>|
<
echo
version
="
1.0RC
">
<
text
xml:lang
="
en
"
type
="
free
">
<
div
xml:id
="
echoid-div345
"
type
="
section
"
level
="
1
"
n
="
25
">
<
pb
o
="
76
"
file
="
0110
"
n
="
110
"
rhead
="
Natural Hiſtory;
"/>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3424
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The ſeventh is, Separation of the cruder parts, and thereby making the
<
lb
/>
<
note
position
="
left
"
xlink:label
="
note-0110-01
"
xlink:href
="
note-0110-01a
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">347.</
note
>
Body more equal; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3425
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">for all unperfect mixture is apt to putrifie, and Watry
<
lb
/>
ſubſtances are more apt to putrifie, than oily. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3426
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">So, we ſee diſtilled Waters
<
lb
/>
will laſt longer than raw Waters, and things that have paſſed the Fire,
<
lb
/>
do laſt longer than thoſe that have not paſſed the Fire; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3427
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">as dried Pears,
<
lb
/>
& </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3428
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">c.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3429
"
xml:space
="
preserve
"/>
</
p
>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3430
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The eighth is, The drawing forth continually of that part, where the Putre-
<
lb
/>
<
note
position
="
left
"
xlink:label
="
note-0110-02
"
xlink:href
="
note-0110-02a
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">348.</
note
>
faction beginneth: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3431
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">Which is (commonly) the looſe and watry moiſture; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3432
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">not onely
<
lb
/>
for the reaſon before given, that it provoketh the radical moiſture to come
<
lb
/>
forth with it; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3433
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">but becauſe being detained in the Body, the Putrefaction
<
lb
/>
taking hold of it, infecteth the reſt: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3434
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">As we ſee in the Embalming of Dead
<
lb
/>
Bodies. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3435
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">And the ſame reaſon is, of preſerving Herbs, or Fruits, or Flowers,
<
lb
/>
in Bran or Meal.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3436
"
xml:space
="
preserve
"/>
</
p
>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3437
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The ninth is, The commixture of any thing that is more oyly or ſweet: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3438
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">For ſuch
<
lb
/>
<
note
position
="
left
"
xlink:label
="
note-0110-03
"
xlink:href
="
note-0110-03a
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">349.</
note
>
Bodies are leaſt apt to putrifie, the Air working little upon them, and they
<
lb
/>
not putrifying preſerve the reſt. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3439
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">And therefore we ſee Syrrups and Oynt-
<
lb
/>
ments will laſt longer than Juyces.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3440
"
xml:space
="
preserve
"/>
</
p
>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3441
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The tenth is, The commixture of ſome what that is dry; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3442
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">for Putrefaction
<
lb
/>
<
note
position
="
left
"
xlink:label
="
note-0110-04
"
xlink:href
="
note-0110-04a
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">350.</
note
>
beginneth firſt from the Spirits, and then from the moiſture; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3443
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">and that
<
lb
/>
that is dry, is unapt to putrifie. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3444
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">And therefore ſmoak preſerveth fleſh;
<
lb
/>
</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3445
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">as we ſee in Bacon, and Neats-Tongues, and Martlemas-Beef, & </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3446
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">c.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3447
"
xml:space
="
preserve
"/>
</
p
>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3448
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The opinion of ſome of the Ancients, That blown Airs do preſerve
<
lb
/>
<
note
position
="
left
"
xlink:label
="
note-0110-05
"
xlink:href
="
note-0110-05a
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">351.</
note
>
Bodies longer than other Airs, ſeemeth to me probable; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3449
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">for that the
<
lb
/>
blown Airs, being over-charged and compreſſed, will hardly receive the
<
lb
/>
exhaling of any thing, but rather repulſe it. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3450
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">It was tryed in a blown
<
lb
/>
Bladder, whereinto fleſh was put, and likewiſe a Flower, and it ſorted not:
<
lb
/>
</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3451
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">For dry Bladders will not blow, and new Bladders rather further Putrefacti-
<
lb
/>
on. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3452
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The way were therefore, to blow ſtrongly with a pair of Bellows, into
<
lb
/>
a Hogſhead, putting into the Hogſhead (before) that which you would
<
lb
/>
have preſerved; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3453
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">and in the inſtant that you withdraw the Bellows, ſtop the
<
lb
/>
hole cloſe.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3454
"
xml:space
="
preserve
"/>
</
p
>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3455
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">THe Experiment of Wood that ſhineth in the dark, we have diligently
<
lb
/>
<
note
position
="
left
"
xlink:label
="
note-0110-06
"
xlink:href
="
note-0110-06a
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">352.</
note
>
driven and purſued: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3456
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The rather, for that of all things that give light
<
lb
/>
<
note
position
="
left
"
xlink:label
="
note-0110-07
"
xlink:href
="
note-0110-07a
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">Experiment
<
lb
/>
Solitary,
<
lb
/>
touching
<
lb
/>
Wood Shining
<
lb
/>
in the Dark.</
note
>
here below, it is the moſt durable, and hath leaſt apparent motion. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3457
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">Fire
<
lb
/>
and Flame are in continual expence; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3458
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">Sugar ſhining onely while it is in ſcra-
<
lb
/>
ping; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3459
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">and Salt-water while it is in daſhing; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3460
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">Gloworms have their ſhining
<
lb
/>
while they live, or a little after; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3461
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">onely Scales of Fiſhes (putrified) ſeem to
<
lb
/>
be of the ſame nature with ſhining Wood. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3462
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">And it is true, that all Putre-
<
lb
/>
faction hath with it an in ward motion, as well as Fire or Light. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3463
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The tryal
<
lb
/>
ſorted thus.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3464
"
xml:space
="
preserve
"/>
</
p
>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3465
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">1. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3466
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The ſhining is in ſome pieces more bright, in ſome more dim;
<
lb
/>
</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3467
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">but the moſt bright of all doth not attain to the light of a Gloworm. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3468
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">
<
lb
/>
2. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3469
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The Woods that have been tryed to ſhine, are chiefly Sallow and Wil-
<
lb
/>
low; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3470
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">alſo, the Aſh and Haſle, it may be, it holdeth in others. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3471
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">3. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3472
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">Both
<
lb
/>
Roots, and Bodies do ſhine but the Roots better. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3473
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">4. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3474
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The colour of the
<
lb
/>
ſhining part, by day-light, is in ſome pieces white, in ſome pieces inclining
<
lb
/>
to red; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3475
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">which in the Country they call the White and Red Carret. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3476
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">5. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3477
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The
<
lb
/>
part that ſhineth, is (for the moſt part) ſome what ſoft, and moiſt to feel
<
lb
/>
to; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3478
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">but ſome was found to be firm and hard; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3479
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">ſo as it might be figured into
<
lb
/>
a Croſs, or into Beads, & </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3480
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">c. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3481
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">But you muſt not look to have an Image, or
<
lb
/>
the like, in any thing that is Lightſom; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3482
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">for even a Face in Iron red </
s
>
</
p
>
</
div
>
</
text
>
</
echo
>