Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N404C66" type="main">
              <s id="N404E3C">
                <pb xlink:href="004/01/112.jpg"/>
              et
                <expan abbr="rerũ">rerum</expan>
              neceſſitati obſequentes: Illud Socratis tenebimus: ut quæ
                <lb/>
              res ita per ſe conſtet / ut niſi in peius queat immutari: eſſe hanc pu
                <lb/>
              temus optimam.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N404E67" type="main">
              <s id="N404E69">Itaque eſſe oportere urbem ſtatuimus eiuſmodi: ut
                <expan abbr="incõmodorum">incommodorum</expan>
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="oĩum">omnium</expan>
              quæ primo recenſuimus libro / nulla
                <expan abbr="oĩno">omnino</expan>
              adſint. </s>
              <s id="N404E79">Et ſi quæ
                <lb/>
              res ad uitæ frugalitatem
                <expan abbr="optent̃">optentur</expan>
              nullæ deſint. </s>
              <s id="N404E82">Habebit agrum
                <expan abbr="ſalubrem / latiſſimũ/uarium / amoenũ/feracem / munitũ/">ſa
                  <lb/>
                lubrem / latiſſimum / uarium / amoenun / feracem / munitum /</expan>
              refertum
                <lb/>
              ornatum omni
                <expan abbr="fructuũ">fructuum</expan>
              copia / omni fontium
                <expan abbr="exuberãtia">exuberantia</expan>
              : Aderunt
                <lb/>
              flumina / lacus / mariſque oportunitas patebit: unde
                <expan abbr="cõmodiſſime">commodiſſime</expan>
              ſi
                <lb/>
              qua deſint
                <expan abbr="cõuebant̃">conuehantur</expan>
              : et quæ ſuperſint
                <expan abbr="exportent̃">exportentur</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N404EA4">Denique ad res ciui
                <lb/>
              les bellicaſque præclare
                <expan abbr="cõſtituendas">conſtituendas</expan>
              atque augendas omnia
                <expan abbr="ſuppeditabũt">ſuppedi
                  <lb/>
                tabunt</expan>
              : quibus et ſuis præſidio / et urbi ornamento / et amicis uolu
                <lb/>
              ptati / et inimicis terrori ſit futura. </s>
              <s id="N404EB4">Et bene quidem agi cum ea ci
                <lb/>
              uitate
                <expan abbr="ſtatuã">ſtatuam</expan>
              : quæ
                <expan abbr="bonã">bonam</expan>
              aliquam agri partem poſſit inuito hoſte
                <lb/>
              colere. </s>
              <s id="N404EC3">Cæterum locaſſe urbem oportet agro
                <expan abbr="ĩmedio">immedio</expan>
              : unde ſpec
                <lb/>
              tare in oram ſuam / et diſcernere oportuna / et attemperate præſto
                <expan abbr="eẽ">esse</expan>
                <lb/>
              quo neceſſitas poſtulet. </s>
              <s id="N404ED2">unde uillicus aratorque ad opus prodire
                <expan abbr="frequẽs">fre
                  <lb/>
                quens</expan>
              et ex agro
                <expan abbr="cũ">cum</expan>
              fructu et meſſe onuſtus
                <expan abbr="momẽto">momento</expan>
              reuerti poſſit.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N404EE3">Sed parenti ne in campo an littore an
                <expan abbr="mõtibus">montibus</expan>
              colloces permaximi
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="ĩtereſt">intereſt</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N404EEF">Nam habet
                <expan abbr="quidẽ">quidem</expan>
              horum quodque quod præſtet: et
                <expan abbr="cõtra">contra</expan>
              quod
                <lb/>
              minus probes. </s>
              <s id="N404EFC">Cum
                <expan abbr="exercitũ">exercitum</expan>
              Dyoniſius per Indiam ageret
                <expan abbr="cõfectũ">confectum</expan>
                <lb/>
              æſtu deduxit ad montes: ilico ſalubri captata aura
                <expan abbr="cõualuit">conualuit</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N404F0D">Et
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="mõtes">montes</expan>
              occupaſſe urbis
                <expan abbr="cõditores">conditores</expan>
              uiſi ſunt: quod illic tutiores fortaſ
                <lb/>
              ſis futuros intellexerint: Sed aquis deficiunt. </s>
              <s id="N404F1B">
                <expan abbr="Fluminũ">Fluminum</expan>
                <expan abbr="aquarũquecõmoditates">aquarumque
                  <lb/>
                commoditates</expan>
              præſtabit planities: Sed eadem craſſiori
                <expan abbr="operit̃">operitur</expan>
              coelo
                <lb/>
              quæ æſtate ferueat / hyeme algeat
                <expan abbr="intẽperanter">intemperanter</expan>
              : eſtque eadem ad im
                <lb/>
              petus aduerſos minus ualida. </s>
              <s id="N404F31">Littora ad
                <expan abbr="cõtrahẽdas">contrahendas</expan>
              merces opor
                <lb/>
              tuna: Sed quod illi aiunt / maritima omnis urbs
                <expan abbr="rerũ">rerum</expan>
              nouarum illcce
                <lb/>
              bris / et nimia negociantium ui excitata atque uexata aſſiduo fluc
                <lb/>
              tuat: et ad multos
                <expan abbr="p̃iculorum">periculorum</expan>
              externarumque claſſium caſus et diſ
                <lb/>
              crimina expoſita eſt. </s>
              <s id="N404F44">Quare ſic ſtatuo. </s>
              <s id="N404F47">Quocumque ponas urbem
                <lb/>
              loco / conandum ut iſtorum
                <expan abbr="oĩs">omnibus</expan>
                <expan abbr="cẽmoditatis">commoditatis</expan>
              ſit particeps: incom
                <lb/>
              modis uacet. </s>
              <s id="N404F56">Et uelim montibus dari
                <expan abbr="planitiẽ/et">planitiem / et</expan>
              planis tumulos
                <lb/>
              ubi urbem ſtatuam: Id ex arbitrio aſſequi locorum uarietate ſi </s>
            </p>
          </chap>
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