Vitruvius, M. Vitrvvivs Per Iocvndvm Solito Castigatior Factvs Cvm Figvris Et Tabvla Vt Iam Legi Et Intelligi Possit, 1511

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div51" type="section" level="1" n="37">
          <pb file="0114" n="114" rhead="LIBER"/>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2155" xml:space="preserve">Sunt en ĩ nonnulli loci naturaliter impediẽtes vocis motus, vti diſſonantes
              <lb/>
            qui græce dicunt̃τοαΤΗΧουψΤεοτ, circũſonantes, qui apud eos nominantur,
              <lb/>
            ΠερτΗΧοῦΤεςτ item reſonantes, qui dñr αυΤΗΧοῦπΤες, conſonanteſ quos
              <lb/>
            appellãt δυΗχοῦνΤες, Diſſonantes ſunt in quibus vox prima, cum eſt ela-
              <lb/>
            ta in altitudinẽ, offenſa ſuperioribus ſolidis corporib{us}, repulſa reſiliẽs in
              <lb/>
            imũ, opprimit inſequẽtis vocis elationẽ, Circũſonãtes aũt ſũt, in ꝗbus circũ
              <lb/>
            uagãdo coacta vox ſe ſoluẽs in medio ſine extremis caſibus ſonãs, ibi extin
              <lb/>
            guit̃ ĩcerta verbo℞ ſignificatiõe, Reſonãtes vero, in ꝗbus cũ in ſolido tactu
              <lb/>
            ꝑcuſſa reſiliat imagines exprimẽdo, nouiſſimos caſus duplices faciũt audi-
              <lb/>
            tu, Itẽ cõſonãtes ſũt, in ꝗbus ab imis auxiliata cũ incremẽto ſcãdẽs, ingredi
              <lb/>
            tur ad aures diſcreta verbo℞ claritate, Ita ſi in loco℞ electione fuerit diligẽs
              <lb/>
            animaduerſio, emẽdatus erit prudẽtia ad vtilitatẽ in theatris vocis effectus,
              <lb/>
            Forma℞ aũt deſcriptiões ĩter ſe diſcriminibus his erunt notatæ, vti quæ ex
              <lb/>
            quadratis deſignantur, græcorum, quæ ex paribus trigonorum lateribus,
              <lb/>
            latinorum habeant vſus, Ita his præſcriptionibus qui voluerit vti, emenda
              <lb/>
            tas efficiet theatrorum perfectiones.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2156" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
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        <div xml:id="echoid-div52" type="section" level="1" n="38">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head37" xml:space="preserve">De porticibus poſt ſcenam & ambulationibus. # Caput. # IX.</head>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2157" xml:space="preserve">Poſt ſcenam porticus ſunt conſtituendæ, vti cum hymbres repentini ludos
              <lb/>
            interpellauerint, habeat populus, quo ſe recipiat ex theatro, Coragia la-
              <lb/>
            xamentum habeant ad chorum parandum, vti ſunt porticus pompeianæ,
              <lb/>
            itẽ athenis porticus eumenici, patriſ liberi phanũ, Et exeuntibus e thea
              <lb/>
            tro ſiniſtra parte odeum quod athenis pericles columnis lapideis diſpoſu-
              <lb/>
            it, nauium malis et antẽnis e ſpoliis perſicis pertexit, Idem autem etiã in-
              <lb/>
            cẽſum mithridatico bello rex ariobarzanes reſtituit, Zmyrnæ ſtrategeum.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2158" xml:space="preserve">Trallibus porticus ex vtra parte (vtſcenæ) ſupra ſtadium, cæteriſ ciui-
              <lb/>
            tatibus, quæ diligentiores habuerunt ar chitectos. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2159" xml:space="preserve">Circa theatra ſunt porti
              <lb/>
            cus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2160" xml:space="preserve">ambulationes, quæ videntur ita oꝑtere collocari, vti duplices ſint, ha
              <lb/>
            beant exteriores columnas doricas cum epiſty liis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2161" xml:space="preserve">ornamentis ex ratio
              <lb/>
            ne modulationis doricæ perfectas, Latitudines autem earũ ita oportere fie-
              <lb/>
            ri videntur, vti quanta altitudine columnæ fuerint exteriores, tantam lati-
              <lb/>
            tudinem habeant ab inferiore parte columna℞ extremarum ad medias, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2162" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            a medianis ad parietes, qui circuncludunt porticus ambulationes, media-
              <lb/>
            næ autem colũnæ quinta parte altiores ſint, ꝗ̃ exteriores, Sed aut Ionico aut
              <lb/>
            corinthio genere deforment̃, Columnarum aũt proportiones & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2163" xml:space="preserve">ſymme-
              <lb/>
            triæ non erunt iiſdem rationibus, quibus in ædibus ſacris ſcripſi, A liam enĩ
              <lb/>
            in deorum templis debent habere grauitatem, aliam in porticibus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2164" xml:space="preserve">cæte-
              <lb/>
            ris operibus ſubtilitatẽ, Ita ſi dorici generis erunt columnæ, dimetiant̃ ea
              <lb/>
            rum altitudines cũ capitulis in partes quindecim, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2165" xml:space="preserve">ex eis partibus una cõ
              <lb/>
            ſtituatur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2166" xml:space="preserve">fiat modulus, ad cuius moduli rationem oĩs operis erit explica
              <lb/>
            tio, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2167" xml:space="preserve">in imo columnæ craſſitudo fiat duorum modulo℞, Intercolũnium
              <lb/>
            quin & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2168" xml:space="preserve">moduli dimidia parte, Altitudo colũnæ præter capitulũ </s>
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