Bacon, Francis
,
Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries
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<
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84
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file
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0118
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118
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rhead
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Natural Hiſtory;
"/>
<
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3775
"
xml:space
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preserve
">There hath been a Tradition, that Pearl, and Coral, Surchois-Stone,
<
lb
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<
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note-0118-01
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note-0118-01a
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">380.</
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that have loſt their Colours, may be recovered by burying in the Earth;
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</
s
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3776
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xml:space
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">which is a thing of great profit, if it would ſort: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s3777
"
xml:space
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">But upon tryal of ſix
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weeks Burial, there followed no effect. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3778
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">It were good to try it in a deep
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Well, or in a Conſervatory of Snow, where the cold may be more con-
<
lb
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ſtringent; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3779
"
xml:space
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preserve
">and ſo make the Body more united, and thereby more reſplen-
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dent.</
s
>
<
s
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="
echoid-s3780
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xml:space
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"/>
</
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<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3781
"
xml:space
="
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">MEns Bodies are heavier and leſs diſpoſed to Motion when Southern
<
lb
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<
note
position
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xlink:label
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note-0118-02
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note-0118-02a
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xml:space
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">381.</
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Winds blow, then when Northern. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3782
"
xml:space
="
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">The cauſe is, for that when the
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<
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xlink:label
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note-0118-03
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note-0118-03a
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xml:space
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
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touching the
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Affects in
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Mens Bodies
<
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from ſeveral
<
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Winds.</
note
>
Southern Winds blow, the Humors do (in ſome degree) melt, and wax
<
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fluide, and ſo flow into the parts; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3783
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">as it is ſeen in Wood, and other Bodies,
<
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which when the Southern Winds blow, doſwell. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3784
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">Beſides, the Motion and
<
lb
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Activity of the Body conſiſteth chiefly in the ſinews, which, when the
<
lb
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Southern Wind bloweth, are more relax.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3785
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xml:space
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3786
"
xml:space
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">IT is commonly ſeen, that more are ſick in the Summer, and more dye in
<
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<
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="
note-0118-04a
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">382.</
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the Winter; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3787
"
xml:space
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">except it be in Peſtilent Diſeaſes, which commonly reign in
<
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<
note
position
="
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xlink:label
="
note-0118-05
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="
note-0118-05a
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xml:space
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">Experiment
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Solitary,
<
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touching
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Winter and
<
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/>
Summers Sick-
<
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neſſes.</
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>
Summer or Autumn. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3788
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">The reaſon is, becauſe Diſeaſes are bred (indeed)
<
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chiefly by Heat; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3789
"
xml:space
="
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">but then they are cured moſt by Sweat and Purge, which
<
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in the Summer cometh on, or is provoked more eaſily: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3790
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">As for Peſtilent
<
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Diſeaſes, the Reaſon why moſt dye of them in Summer, is becauſe they are
<
lb
/>
bred moſt in the Summer; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3791
"
xml:space
="
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">for other wiſe, thoſe that are touched are in moſt
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danger in the Winter.</
s
>
<
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="
echoid-s3792
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</
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<
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<
s
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="
echoid-s3793
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xml:space
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">THe general opinion is, That Years hot and moiſt, are moſt Peſtilent;
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</
s
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3794
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xml:space
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">
<
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position
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xlink:label
="
note-0118-06
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xlink:href
="
note-0118-06a
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xml:space
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">383.</
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upon the ſuperficial Ground, that Heat and Moiſture cauſe Putrefacti-
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<
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xlink:label
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note-0118-07
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note-0118-07a
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xml:space
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">Experiment
<
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Solitary,
<
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touching
<
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Peſtilential
<
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Seaſons.</
note
>
on. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3795
"
xml:space
="
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">In England it is found not true; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3796
"
xml:space
="
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">for, many times, there have been great
<
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Plagues in dry years. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3797
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xml:space
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">VVhereof the cauſe may be, for that drought in the
<
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Bodies of Iſlanders, habituate to moiſt Airs, doth exaſperate the Humors,
<
lb
/>
and maketh them more apt to Putrifie or Enflame; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3798
"
xml:space
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">beſides, it tainteth the
<
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VVaters (commonly) and maketh them leſs wholſome. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3799
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">And again in
<
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Barbary, the Plagues break up in the Summer Moneths, when the VVeather
<
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is hot and dry.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3800
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xml:space
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"/>
</
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<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3801
"
xml:space
="
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">MAny Diſeaſes, (both Epidemical and others) break forth at particular
<
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<
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position
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xlink:label
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note-0118-08
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xlink:href
="
note-0118-08a
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xml:space
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">384.</
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>
times. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3802
"
xml:space
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">And the cauſe is falſly imputed to the conſtitution of the Air,
<
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<
note
position
="
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xlink:label
="
note-0118-09
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xlink:href
="
note-0118-09a
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xml:space
="
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">Experiment
<
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Solitary,
<
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touching An
<
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Error received
<
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about Epide-
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mical Diſeaſes.</
note
>
at that time, when they break forth or reign; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3803
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">whereas it proceedeth (indeed)
<
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from a Precedent Sequence, and Series of the Seaſons of the Year: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3804
"
xml:space
="
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">And
<
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therefore Hippocrates, in his Prognoſticks, doth make good obſervations of
<
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the Diſeaſes, that enſue upon the Nature of the precedent four Seaſons of
<
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the Year.</
s
>
<
s
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echoid-s3805
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xml:space
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</
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<
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3806
"
xml:space
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">TRyal hath been made with Earthen Bottles, well ſtopped, hanged in a
<
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<
note
position
="
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xlink:label
="
note-0118-10
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="
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xml:space
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">385.</
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>
VVell of Twenty Fathom deep, at the leaſt; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3807
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xml:space
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">and ſome of the Bottles
<
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<
note
position
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xlink:label
="
note-0118-11
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xlink:href
="
note-0118-11a
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xml:space
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">Experiment
<
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Solitary,
<
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touching the
<
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Alteration or
<
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Preſervation
<
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of Liquors in
<
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Wells, or deep
<
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Vaults.</
note
>
have been let down into the VVater, ſome others have hanged above, with-
<
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in about a Fathom of the VVater; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3808
"
xml:space
="
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">and the Liquors ſo tryed have been, Beer,
<
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(not new, but ready for drinking) and VVine, and Milk. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3809
"
xml:space
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">The proof hath
<
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been, that both the Beer, and the VVine, (as well within VVater, as above)
<
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have not been palled or deaded at all; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3810
"
xml:space
="
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">but as good, or ſomewhat better
<
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than Bottles of the ſame Drinks and ſtaleneſs, kept in a Celler. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s3811
"
xml:space
="
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">But thoſe
<
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which did hang above VVater, were apparently the beſt; </
s
>
<
s
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echoid-s3812
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xml:space
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">and that Beer </
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