Salusbury, Thomas
,
Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I)
,
1667
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Water; but knowing how to ſwim, he may enter, aſcend, and
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deſcend of himſelf, without any help.</
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EXPLANATION
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III.</
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>But if you chance to be in a place where you cannot procure
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the ſaid Globe to be made of Glaſſe, it may be made of Wood;
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but then you muſt make therein great Sights, or Eyeholes of
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clear Glaſſe of each ſide to look four ſeverall wayes; and pay it
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without, and alſo within if you ſee cauſe with Pitch. </
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>And if you
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cannot get ſuch a Ball of Wood, you may make ſhift with a little
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Cubicall Cheſt or Boxe, like one of thoſe Cheſts wherein they plant
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Ceaders, which muſt be well joyned graved and pitch't, with four
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ſuch Sights of Glaſſe as before, namely one upon every lateral flat
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or plain, ſo placed, that the Diver may ſee through them every way,
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and be able to look downwards, it would be good to make the
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Box ſomewhat narrower towards the mouth, that ſo the four
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rall Planes may look ſomewhat ſloping: and in the entrance,
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ſcent, aſcent, and coming forth, you are to uſe the ſame Rules as
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fore; aud if you have a deſire to deſcend faſter, you muſt make the
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Ball of Lead ſomewhat heavier, that was tyed to the end of the
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Corde, and this done the Machine ſhall deſcend faſter to the bottom
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upon halling the ſaid Corde and Ball; and when you vere or let
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looſe the Cord, the Engine will re-aſcend but according to its former
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ſpeed: But if you would alſo make it ſwifter in its aſcent you are
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to proceed quite contrary, that is, you muſt ſomewhat diminiſh the
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Lead, which is under the Baſe of the fiame; and the more you
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miniſh the ſaid Lead, the ſwifter ſhall it be in aſcending. </
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>But you
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muſt remember withall to encreaſe the Ball of Lead, ſo that it may
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be able to draw the ſaid Machine to the bottome ſpeedily or
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ly according as occaſion requires.</
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EXPLANATION
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IV.</
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>But if there be any likelihood of any obnoxious Fiſh in the place
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where the Diver is to deſcend, that may hurt him, being quite
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ked; though that in the former kind of Machine with four pillars you
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may ſe u e him with a wire Grate, made in the manner of doors to the
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ſame, yet to the end that you may know that this Invention may be
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varied ſundry ways; you may in this caſe have a Globe of tranſparent
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glaſs made at
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Murano,
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of ſuch a bigneſs, that a man ſtanding on his feet,
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or elſe ſitting, may be contain'd therein, having amouth or round hole
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of capacity ſufficient for a man, commodiouſly to enter and goe out
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thereby, and ſomewhat larger: & then coffin or encloſe the ſaid Globe </
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