Alberti, Leon Battista, L' architettura

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6340" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="137" file="141" n="141" rhead="LIBRO QVINTO."/>
            o nel Palazzo principale. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6341" xml:space="preserve">La entrata nel Palazzo principale detto Senato, è di
              <lb/>
            neceſsità che ſia affortificata non meno che honeſtamente. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6342" xml:space="preserve">Et queſto sì per
              <lb/>
            riſpetto de le altre coſe, sì ancora accioche un tumulto temerario di pazzi
              <lb/>
            de la ſciocca Plebe, concitato da qualche ſeditioſo, non poſſa a fua poſta aſſa-
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-141-01" xlink:href="note-141-01a" xml:space="preserve">5</note>
            lire i Senatori, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6343" xml:space="preserve">far loro danno. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6344" xml:space="preserve">Anzi per queſto piu che per altro ui ſi deb-
              <lb/>
            bono far loggie, luoghi da paſſeggiare, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6345" xml:space="preserve">ſimili doue i ſeruidori, i Clientoli,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6346" xml:space="preserve">la famiglia, che ſtanno ad aſp ettare ilor padroni, ne ſubiti accidenti poſsi-
              <lb/>
            no eſſer loro in aiuto. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6347" xml:space="preserve">Non uò laſciare queſto in dietro, che tutti quei luoghi,
              <lb/>
            ne quali ſi ha ad aſcoltare la uoce, o di chi recita, o di chi canta, o di chi diſpu-
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-141-02" xlink:href="note-141-02a" xml:space="preserve">10</note>
            ta, non ſtà bene che ſieno in uolta, perche le uoci rimbombano, ma i palchi di
              <lb/>
            legname ſtanno meglio, perche rendono la uoce piu ſchietta.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6348" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div144" type="section" level="1" n="69">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head79" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Che gli Alloggiamenti de Soldati per Terra ſono di tre ſorti, & come e’ ſi debbino affor-
            <lb/>
          tificare, & come altri, altrimenti gli affortificano. Cap. X.</head>
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">15</note>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6349" xml:space="preserve">NEl porre gli alloggiamenti de li eſerciti, ſi debbe certamente riandare, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6350" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            rieſaminare tutte quelle coſe, che ne paſſati libri diſcorremmo nel collo
              <lb/>
            care le Cittadi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6351" xml:space="preserve">Concioſia che tali allogiamenti ſono come ſemenze de
              <lb/>
            le Cittadi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6352" xml:space="preserve">trouerai che e’ ſono ſtate collocate nõ poche Città in que’ luoghi,
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-141-04" xlink:href="note-141-04a" xml:space="preserve">20</note>
            doue gli eccellenti capitani da guerra haueuano preſi con i loro Eſerciti gli allog
              <lb/>
            giamenti. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6353" xml:space="preserve">Nel porre gli alloggiamenti la principal coſa è ſapere a che fine e’ſi
              <lb/>
            piglino. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6354" xml:space="preserve">Non ſi piglierebbono gli alloggiamẽti, ſe non fuſsino i ſubiti accidẽ-
              <lb/>
            ti de le armi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6355" xml:space="preserve">ſe non ſi haueſſe paura de la forza de nimici piu gagliarda, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6356" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            crederebbono che tal lauoro fuſsi al tutto fuor di propoſito, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6357" xml:space="preserve">per queſto biſo-
              <lb/>
            gna hauere conſideratione a nimici. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6358" xml:space="preserve">I nimici alcuni ſono che di armi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6359" xml:space="preserve">di nu
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-141-05" xlink:href="note-141-05a" xml:space="preserve">25</note>
            mero, ti ſono uguali, Alcuni altri ſono piu preſti, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6360" xml:space="preserve">piu gagliardi: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6361" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6362" xml:space="preserve">per queſto
              <lb/>
            noi diremo che il modo de l’accãparſi è di tre ſorti, l’uno è quello che ſi fa per a
              <lb/>
            tẽ po, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6363" xml:space="preserve">che ad ogni momẽto è mutabile, ilquale s’uſa ne l’hauerſi a maneggiare,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6364" xml:space="preserve">ne l’hauere a combattere contro a nimici a te uguali; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6365" xml:space="preserve">parte per tenere i tuoi
              <lb/>
            Soldati al ſicuro; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6366" xml:space="preserve">parte per addattarti, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6367" xml:space="preserve">procacciarti l’occaſione, mediãte laqua
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-141-06" xlink:href="note-141-06a" xml:space="preserve">30</note>
            le tu rechi eccellentemente a fine la tua incominciata impreſa. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6368" xml:space="preserve">L’altro modo è
              <lb/>
            quello, doue tu ti aſſetti a ſtar fermo, per premere, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6369" xml:space="preserve">offendere il nimico, che dif
              <lb/>
            fidatoſi del ſuo eſercito ſi è rifuggito in alcun luogo forte. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6370" xml:space="preserve">Il Terzo modo ſarà
              <lb/>
            forſe quello, doue tu ti ſarai fermo ad aſpettare il Nimico, che ti uiene adoſſo, fi-
              <lb/>
            no a tanto che ſatiatoſi di offenderti, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6371" xml:space="preserve">ſtracco dal prouocarti, ſi uadia con Dio.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6372" xml:space="preserve">
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-141-07" xlink:href="note-141-07a" xml:space="preserve">35</note>
            Nel procurare bene a tutte queſte coſe innanzi tratto, biſogna auertire, che ſi ac-
              <lb/>
            commodino per ogni conto, talmente che di tutte quelle coſe, che ſono neceſ-
              <lb/>
            ſarie per ſalute, per ſofferire, per difenderſi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6373" xml:space="preserve">per rompere il nimico, non ue ne
              <lb/>
            manchi pur una. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6374" xml:space="preserve">Et per il contrario che il tuo nimico, per quanto tu potrai,
              <lb/>
            non habbia alcuna coſa commoda, mediante luquale, o egli ti poſſa far danno, o
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-141-08" xlink:href="note-141-08a" xml:space="preserve">40</note>
            ſtarui eſſo ſenza ſuo danno, o pericolo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6375" xml:space="preserve">Et però innãzi tratto ſi debbe piglia-
              <lb/>
            re la opportunità del luogo, nel quale ui ſi poſsino trouare in abbõdanza le uet
              <lb/>
            touaglie, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6376" xml:space="preserve">i ſoccorſi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6377" xml:space="preserve">eſſerui condotti eſpeditamente, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6378" xml:space="preserve">riceuuti a tua uolon-
              <lb/>
            tà. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6379" xml:space="preserve">Non ui manchi per conto alcuno l’acqua; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6380" xml:space="preserve">Paſture, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6381" xml:space="preserve">legne non ſieno </s>
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