Alberti, Leon Battista, L' architettura

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        <div xml:id="echoid-div152" type="section" level="1" n="73">
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6868" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="148" file="152" n="152" rhead="DELLA ARCHITETTVRA"/>
            ranza di ricorui de la roba. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6869" xml:space="preserve">Et allcttati da la amenità del'Aria, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6870" xml:space="preserve">da la abbon-
              <lb/>
            dantia de le coſe, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6871" xml:space="preserve">da la piaceuolezza de la uita, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6872" xml:space="preserve">ſenza alcuno pericolo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6873" xml:space="preserve">Nè
              <lb/>
            deue ancor eſſer poſta la uilla in luogo troppo celebrato, congiunto, o a la Città,
              <lb/>
            o a la uia maeſtra, o al porto, doue concorrino una infinità di Nauilij; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6874" xml:space="preserve">ma ſia po-
              <lb/>
            ſta commodamente, che non ui manchino di ſimili piaceri; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6875" xml:space="preserve">ma che non ue ne ſie
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-152-01" xlink:href="note-152-01a" xml:space="preserve">5</note>
            no ancor tanti, che la tua ſamiglia ſia troppo moleſtata da la frequentia de fore-
              <lb/>
            ſtieri, che paſſano. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6876" xml:space="preserve">Dicono gli Antichi che neluoghi uentoſi non ſi incarbon-
              <lb/>
            chiano mai le coſe, ma ne luoghi humidi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6877" xml:space="preserve">ne le Vallate, che non ui eſalano i
              <lb/>
            uenti, ui accaggiono ſpeſſo ſimili difetti. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6878" xml:space="preserve">Non mi piace già quello, che e' dicono
              <lb/>
            in tutti i luoghi, che la Villa ſi debbe edificare in modo che ella fia uolta uerſo il
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-152-02" xlink:href="note-152-02a" xml:space="preserve">10</note>
            leuare del Sole mentre che è l'equinottio; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6879" xml:space="preserve">Concioſia che quelle coſe, che ſi dico
              <lb/>
            no de Soli, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6880" xml:space="preserve">de Venti; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6881" xml:space="preserve">è coſa manifeſta che ſi mutano ſecondo le Regioni; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6882" xml:space="preserve">di ma
              <lb/>
            niera che non auuiene che ſempre Greco ſia leggieri, nè i uenti auſtrali, mal ſa-
              <lb/>
            ni in ogni luogo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6883" xml:space="preserve">Et diceua bene Celſo Medico, che tutti i Venti, che uengo-
              <lb/>
            no dal mare, ſono piu ſerrati, ma quelli che ſi leuano di Terra, ſon ſempre piu
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-152-03" xlink:href="note-152-03a" xml:space="preserve">15</note>
            leggieri: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6884" xml:space="preserve">Et giudico che ſi debbino ſchifare per amor de i Venti, le prime foci de
              <lb/>
            le Valli; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6885" xml:space="preserve">Percioche in que' luoghi ui ſono i Venti troppo freddi, ſe e' uengono
              <lb/>
            di notte, o e' ſono troppo caldi, ſe e' uẽgono di giorno, riſcaldati da le troppe re
              <lb/>
            percoſsioni de Raggi Solari.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6886" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">20</note>
        </div>
        <div xml:id="echoid-div154" type="section" level="1" n="74">
          <head xml:id="echoid-head85" style="it" xml:space="preserve">Che le Caſe di Villa ſono di due ſorti, & del collocare tutte le loro parti commodamente
            <lb/>
          appartenenti parte a gli huomini, parte a gli animali, parte a gli inſtrumenti, & parte
            <lb/>
          a biſogni de le coſe neceſſarie. Cap. X V.</head>
          <note position="left" xml:space="preserve">25</note>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6887" xml:space="preserve">MA eſſendo l'habitationi de le Ville alcune che ſeruono per i Padroni, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6888" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            alcune per i Lauoratori, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6889" xml:space="preserve">alcune di queſte fatte primieramente per
              <lb/>
            utilità, altre forſe per diletto de l'animo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6890" xml:space="preserve">Parleremo prima di quel-
              <lb/>
            le, che ſi aſpettano a lauoratori. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6891" xml:space="preserve">Non biſogna che le caſe di coſtoro ſieno
              <lb/>
            molto diſcoſto da le caſe de padroni, accioche hora per hora ſi uegga quel che
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-152-06" xlink:href="note-152-06a" xml:space="preserve">30</note>
            ciaſcun di loro faccia, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6892" xml:space="preserve">che e' ſappino quello, che ſia biſogno di farſi. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6893" xml:space="preserve">Ap-
              <lb/>
            partienſi a coſi ſatte caſe per loro proprietà, che le robe che dal campo ſi poſſo-
              <lb/>
            no condurre, ſi aſſettino, ſi raccolghino, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6894" xml:space="preserve">ſi ſerbino in eſſe. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6895" xml:space="preserve">Se già queſto
              <lb/>
            ultimo officio, cioè di ſerbare le ricolte, tu non penſi che ſi aſpetti piu toſto a
              <lb/>
            le caſe de Padroni, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6896" xml:space="preserve">a quelle ancora che ſono ne le Città, che a quelle de la
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-152-07" xlink:href="note-152-07a" xml:space="preserve">35</note>
            Villa, a queſte coſe darai tu perfettione, con la moltitudine de gli huomini,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6897" xml:space="preserve">con la abbondantia de gli ſtrumenti, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6898" xml:space="preserve">piu che con altro con la induſtria,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6899" xml:space="preserve">con la diligentia del lauoratore. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6900" xml:space="preserve">Gli Antichi uoleuano che la famiglia del
              <lb/>
            lauoratore fuſſe di quindici perſone: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6901" xml:space="preserve">per amor di coſtoro adunque biſogna ha-
              <lb/>
            uere doue riſcaldargli, quando fa loro freddo, o doue riceuerli partitiſi dal la-
              <lb/>
              <note position="left" xlink:label="note-152-08" xlink:href="note-152-08a" xml:space="preserve">40</note>
            uoro per i mali temporali, accioche e' ui poſsino ſtare a mangiare a ripoſarſi,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6902" xml:space="preserve">a ordinare le coſe, che egliharanno di biſogno. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6903" xml:space="preserve">Et però facciauiſi u na gran
              <lb/>
            Cucina, non buia, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6904" xml:space="preserve">ſicura da pericoli de l'abbruciare, col forno, col focolare,
              <lb/>
            col pozzo, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6905" xml:space="preserve">con l'acquaio. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6906" xml:space="preserve">Di là da la cucina ui ſia una camera, doue </s>
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