Guevara, Giovanni di, In Aristotelis mechanicas commentarii, 1627

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            <p id="N144E7" type="main">
              <s id="N144E9">
                <pb pagenum="144" xlink:href="005/01/152.jpg"/>
              ta leuior reſpectu grauioris, non ſolum æqualis magnitudi­
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              nis, ſed etiam maioris, quam aliàs quæſtione præcedenti di­
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              xerat moueri facilius, ac velocius minore cæteris paribus.
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              </s>
              <s id="N144FA">
                <expan abbr="Cauſamq.">Cauſamque</expan>
              ſciſcitandi eam eſſe videtur, quoniam libra in
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              æquilibrio conſtituta, ſicut etiam rota ſtans perpendicula­
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              riter ſuper planum, aut in axe ſuffulta, quæ ſimilem habet
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              rationem, cuiuſcunque grauitatis fuerit, ſtatim atque ex ali­
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              qua parte impingatur, vel onus aliquod alteri eius extremo
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              ſuperaddatur; amplius manere non poteſt in illo ſitu, aut
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              poſitione, eo quod neceſſariò æquilibrium auferatur per
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              additionem ponderis, vel impetum incuſſum in alteram eius
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              extremitatem;
                <expan abbr="proindeq.">proindeque</expan>
              ſiue ipſa libra ſit ferrea, ſiue li­
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              gnea grauior, aut leuior, æquè facilè deberet moueri: idem­
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              que verificari de rota. </s>
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            <p id="N14518" type="main">
              <s id="N1451A">Quæſtioni tamen reſpondet Ariſtoteles, grauiora corpo­
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              ra difficilius moueri non modo directè contra proprium
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              nutum, quo tendunt deorſum, vt cum rurſum eleuantur; ſed
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              etiam obliquè cum feruntur ad latera in tranſuerſum, quo
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              certè natura ſua pondus non vergit. </s>
              <s id="N14525">Quamobrem hoc ip­
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              ſo, quod libra, vel rota dimoueri non poſſit ab æqui­
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              librio, quin obliquè circumferatur per motum miſtum, ac
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              præter naturalem circa proprium fulcimentum, vel axim;
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              quo grauior fuerit, eo difficilius mouebitur,
                <expan abbr="magisq.">magisque</expan>
              huic
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              motui repugnabit, grauior autem eſt libra ponderibus onu­
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              ſta, quàm vacua. </s>
              <s id="N14538">
                <expan abbr="Similiterq.">Similiterque</expan>
              rota ferrea, quàm lignea, vel
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              ferrea, aut lignea quadripalmaris diametri, quàm alia eiuſ­
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              dem materiæ, ſed bipalmaris. </s>
            </p>
            <p id="N14542" type="main">
              <s id="N14544">Nec retorqueri poteſt hoc argumentum contra Ariſtote­
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              lem, vt Baldus contendit ex eo, quod cum grauius pondus
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              violentius deſcendat, maiori niſu deorſum ferri deberet
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              pars illa rotæ, vel libræ per additionem ponderis, vel impul­
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              ſu aliquo mota. </s>
              <s id="N1454F">Nam licet grauius pondus ſi deorſum fe­
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              ratur, violentius quidem deſcendet, non tamen per hoc fa­
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              cilius à loco ſuo, vel quiete dimouetur. </s>
              <s id="N14556">Deinde quia ſicut
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              maius pondus auget procliuitatem ad motum perpendicu­
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              larem verſus mundi centrum; ita difficultatem auget re-</s>
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