Vitruvius, M. Vitrvvivs Per Iocvndvm Solito Castigatior Factvs Cvm Figvris Et Tabvla Vt Iam Legi Et Intelligi Possit, 1511

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s2825" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="77" file="0163" n="163" rhead="OCTAVVS."/>
            tur in terras, Vaporem aũt & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2826" xml:space="preserve">nebulas & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2827" xml:space="preserve">humores ex terra naſci, hæc uidet̃
              <lb/>
            efficere ratio, ꝙ ea habet in ſe & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2828" xml:space="preserve">calores feruidos & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2829" xml:space="preserve">ſpiritus ĩmanes, refrige-
              <lb/>
            rationeſ & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2830" xml:space="preserve">aqua℞ magnam multitudinẽ, Ex eo cum refrigerat̃ noctu, vẽ
              <lb/>
            to℞ flatus oriuntur per tenebras, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2831" xml:space="preserve">ab humidis locis egrediuntur in alitu-
              <lb/>
            dinem nubes, ſol oriens impetu tangit orbẽ terræ, tũ aer ab ſole percalefact{ur}
              <lb/>
            cũ roribus ex terra tollit humores, Licet & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2832" xml:space="preserve">ex balneis exemplũ capere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2833" xml:space="preserve">Nul
              <lb/>
            læ enim cameræ, quæ ſu nt caldario℞ ſupra ſe poſſunt habere fontes, ſed cœ
              <lb/>
            lum quod eſt ibi, ex præfurniis ab ignis vapore percalefactũ, corripit ex pa-
              <lb/>
            uimentis aquã, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2834" xml:space="preserve">aufert ſecũ in camerarũ curuaturas & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2835" xml:space="preserve">eã ſuſtinet, Ideo ꝙ
              <lb/>
            ſemꝑ vapor calidus ĩ altitudinẽ ſe trudit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2836" xml:space="preserve">primo nõ remittitur ꝓ pter bre-
              <lb/>
            uitatẽ, ſimul aũt plus humoris habet congeſtum, nõ poteſt ſuſtineri ꝓpter
              <lb/>
            grauitatẽ, ſed ſtillat ſupra lauantium capita, Ita quo eadẽ ratione celeſtis
              <lb/>
            aer cum ab ſole percipit calorẽ, ex omnib{us} locis hauriendo tollit humores
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2837" xml:space="preserve">congregat ad nubes, Ita enim terra feruore tacta eiicit humores, ut corp{us}
              <lb/>
            hominis ex calore emittit ſudores, Indices autẽ ſunt eius rei venti, ex ꝗbus
              <lb/>
            qui a frigidiſſimis partibus veniunt ꝓcreati ſeptẽtrio & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2838" xml:space="preserve">aquilo, extenuatos
              <lb/>
            ſiccitatibus in aere flatus ſpirant, Auſter vero & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2839" xml:space="preserve">reliqui, qui a ſolis curſu im
              <lb/>
            petũ faciunt, ſunt humidiſſimi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2840" xml:space="preserve">ſemper apportant hymbres, ꝙ percalefa
              <lb/>
            cti ab regionibus feruidis adueniunt, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2841" xml:space="preserve">ex omnibus terris lambẽtes eripiũt
              <lb/>
            humores, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2842" xml:space="preserve">ita eos ꝓfundunt ad ſeptẽtrionales regiones, Hæc aũt ſic fieri te
              <lb/>
            ſtimonio poſſunt eſſe capita fluminũ, quæ orbe terrarũ chorographiis pi-
              <lb/>
            cta, itẽ ſcripta plurima maxima inueniuntur egreſſa ab ſeptẽtrione, Pri-
              <lb/>
            mũ in india ganges & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2843" xml:space="preserve">indus a caucaſo monte oriuntur, Syria, tygris, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2844" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            euphrates, Aſia, item ponto boryſthenes, hypanis, tanais, colchis, phaſis,
              <lb/>
            Gallia, rhodanus, Belgica, rhenus, Citra alpes, timauus & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2845" xml:space="preserve">padus, Italia ty-
              <lb/>
            bris, Mauruſia, quã noſtri mauritaniã appellant, ex monte atlăte dyris, qui
              <lb/>
            ortus ex ſeptẽtrionali regione progreditur per occidentẽ ad lacum epta-
              <lb/>
            bolum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2846" xml:space="preserve">mutato nomine dicitur nigir, deinde ex lacu eptabolo ſub mon-
              <lb/>
            tes deſertos ſubterfluens per meridiana loca manat & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2847" xml:space="preserve">influit in paludẽ co-
              <lb/>
            loe, que circũcingit meroen, quæ eſt æthiopũ meridianorum regnum, Ab
              <lb/>
            hiſ paludibus ſe circũagens per flumina aſtaſobam, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2848" xml:space="preserve">aſtaboram, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2849" xml:space="preserve">alia
              <lb/>
            plura peruenit per montes ad catarractam, ab ea ſe præcipitans per ſeptẽ-
              <lb/>
            @onalem peruenit inter elephantida & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2850" xml:space="preserve">ſyenẽ, thebaicoſ in ægyptũ cam
              <lb/>
            @os:</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2851" xml:space="preserve">& </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2852" xml:space="preserve">ibi nilus apellatur, Ex mauritania aũt caput nili profluere ex eo ma-
              <lb/>
            xime cognoſcitur, ꝙ ex altera parte montis Atlantis ſunt alia capita itẽ pro-
              <lb/>
            @luentia ad occidentis oceanũ, ibiꝙ naſcuntur ichneumones, crocodili, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s2853" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            aliæ ſimiles beſtiarum piſciũꝙ naturæ preter hippopotamos, Ergo cũ oĩa
              <lb/>
            maxima flumina in orbis terrarum deſcriptionibus ab ſeptẽtrione videan-
              <lb/>
            tur profluere, afri campi, qui ſũt in meridianis partibus ſubiecti ſolis cur
              <lb/>
            ſui, latentes penitus habeant humores, nec fontes crebros amneſ raros, re
              <lb/>
            linquitur vti multo meliora inueniantur capita fontium, quæ ad </s>
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