Clavius, Christoph, In Sphaeram Ioannis de Sacro Bosco commentarius

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s6986" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="149" file="185" n="186" rhead="Ioan. de Sacro Boſco."/>
            @ia contineri ſtellas 15. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6987" xml:space="preserve">maximas, easq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6988" xml:space="preserve">lucidisſimas, quę primę magnitudinis
              <lb/>
            dicuntur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6989" xml:space="preserve">In 2. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6990" xml:space="preserve">differentia inuenerũt ſtellas minores, ac minus lucidas 45. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6991" xml:space="preserve">quas
              <lb/>
            ſecundę magnitudinis dixerunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6992" xml:space="preserve">In 3. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6993" xml:space="preserve">differentia repererunt ſtellas 208. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6994" xml:space="preserve">ad huc
              <lb/>
            minores, easq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6995" xml:space="preserve">tertię magnitudinis nominarunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6996" xml:space="preserve">In 4. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6997" xml:space="preserve">differentia, ſeu magnitu-
              <lb/>
            dine obſeruarũt ſtellas m@nores adhuc 474. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6998" xml:space="preserve">In 5. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6999" xml:space="preserve">differẽtia, magnitudineue nu
              <lb/>
            merarũtad huc minores ſtellas 217. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7000" xml:space="preserve">In 6. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7001" xml:space="preserve">denique
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-185-01" xlink:href="note-185-01a" xml:space="preserve">
                <lb/>
              Magnitudo. Num. # ſtell.
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              1 # 15
                <lb/>
              2 # 45
                <lb/>
              3 # 208
                <lb/>
              4 # 474
                <lb/>
              5 # 217
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              6 # 49
                <lb/>
              Nebuloſæ # 5
                <lb/>
              Obſcuriores # 9
                <lb/>
              Omnes ſimul # 1022
                <lb/>
              </note>
            differẽtia, ſeu magnitudine annotarũt ſtellas 49.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7002" xml:space="preserve">quę omnium minimę ſunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7003" xml:space="preserve">Pręter has autem om
              <lb/>
            nes ſtellas reperiũtur alię quinq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7004" xml:space="preserve">dictę nebuloſę,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7005" xml:space="preserve">nouem obſcuriores, quę vix ſeſe noſtris ſenſi-
              <lb/>
            busingerunt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7006" xml:space="preserve">ob idq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7007" xml:space="preserve">non referuntur in aliquam
              <lb/>
            dictarum magnitudinum, quoniam earum quãti
              <lb/>
            tates notari minime potuerunt propter earũ ob-
              <lb/>
            ſcuritatẽ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7008" xml:space="preserve">Si igitur omnes has ſtellas in unã ſum
              <lb/>
            mam colligas, inueniens p̃ciſe numero 1022. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7009" xml:space="preserve">ut
              <lb/>
            in appoſita formula conſpicis.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7010" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7011" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">Qvod</emph>
            autem in hyeme nocte ſerena infini
              <lb/>
            ta propemodum multitudo ſtellarum appareat, (vt opinioni communi vulgi-
              <lb/>
            reſpondeamus.) </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7012" xml:space="preserve">maxime uerſus polum arcticum, id ex altera duarum cauſa-
              <lb/>
            rum arbitror euenire. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7013" xml:space="preserve">Vel quia, cum tunc aer magis purgatus ſit, quàm in æſta
              <lb/>
            te, fit, vt posſint etiã uideri ſtellę minimæ, quę in ſex dictis differentiis propte-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-185-02" xlink:href="note-185-02a" xml:space="preserve">Cur in hye-
                <lb/>
              me plures
                <lb/>
              ſtellę uideã
                <lb/>
              tur, quàm
                <lb/>
              in æſtate.</note>
            rea non ſunt notatæ, quòd non ſemper appareant. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7014" xml:space="preserve">Vel quia, cum tunc ſtellæ
              <lb/>
            ualde admodũ micare ſoleãt, fit, ut uiſus hallucinetur, putetq́. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7015" xml:space="preserve">ſe plures ſtel
              <lb/>
            las uiſu percipere, cũ tamẽ re ipſa ſtellas nõ uideat, ſed apparẽtias quaſdã ſtel-
              <lb/>
            larum propter illã uehementem micationẽ, ſeu ſcintillationẽ generatas. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7016" xml:space="preserve">Cu-
              <lb/>
            ius rei ſignum eſt, quòd ſi quis oculorum aciem uelit in una illarũ ſtellarum fi-
              <lb/>
            gere, eam uel omnino perdat, uel certe uacillare deprehẽdat, ita ut nõ in eo-
              <lb/>
            dem loco maneat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7017" xml:space="preserve">quod in aliis ſtellis nõ accidit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7018" xml:space="preserve">Et procul dubio, ſi tãta eſſet
              <lb/>
            multitudo ſtellarum, quãta tunc uiſui apparet, mirum eſſet, eas ab Aſtronomis
              <lb/>
            non fuiſſe notatas, cum tamen multo minores notarint, immo etiã illas, quę
              <lb/>
            extra imagines, ſeu conſtellationes reperiuntur, ut ex ſequenti
              <unsure/>
            tabula appa-
              <lb/>
            rebit, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7019" xml:space="preserve">quarũ nullus omnino uſus eſt apud Aſtronomos. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7020" xml:space="preserve">Illud etiã, quod ſcri
              <lb/>
            pturæ ſacrę referunt, Denm Abrahamo dixiſſe cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7021" xml:space="preserve">12. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7022" xml:space="preserve">Geneſ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7023" xml:space="preserve">[Suſpice cælum,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7024" xml:space="preserve">numera ſtellas, ſi potes.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7025" xml:space="preserve">] Et dixiſſe ei. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7026" xml:space="preserve">[Sic erit ſemen tuum] Item cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7027" xml:space="preserve">22. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7028" xml:space="preserve">[Be-
              <lb/>
            nedicam tibi, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7029" xml:space="preserve">multiplicabo ſemen tuum, ſicut ſtellas cæli, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7030" xml:space="preserve">uelut arenam, quæ
              <lb/>
            eſt in littore maris.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7031" xml:space="preserve">] Item cap. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7032" xml:space="preserve">26. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7033" xml:space="preserve">[Et multiplicabo ſemen tuum, ſicut ſtellas cæli.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7034" xml:space="preserve">]
              <lb/>
            Intelligndum eſt ſecundum communem ſententiam uulgi exiſtimantis, in-
              <lb/>
            finitam eſſe multitudinẽ ſtellarum, dum eas nocte ſerena confuſe intuetur, ac
              <lb/>
            ſine ordine, non autẽ, quod re uera tanta ſit multitudo ſtellarũ, quanta eſſet
              <lb/>
            futura multitudo filiorũ Iſrael, qui ex Abrahamo ortum duxerũt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7035" xml:space="preserve">Nam c@m
              <lb/>
            ſint 48 imagines, in quibus omnes ſtellæ 1022. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7036" xml:space="preserve">collocantur, licet nõnullæ ex-
              <lb/>
            tra illas poſitæ ſint, nemo ſane affirmabit, in ſingulis conſtellationibus eſſe
              <lb/>
            10000. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7037" xml:space="preserve">ſtellas, cum nec 100. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7038" xml:space="preserve">videantur, etiã in maxima cõſtellatione. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7039" xml:space="preserve">Et certe
              <lb/>
            mirũ eſſet, Aſtronomos in numeratione ſtellarũ in qualibet cõſtellatione er
              <lb/>
            raſſe hoc tãto numero 10000. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7040" xml:space="preserve">ferè. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7041" xml:space="preserve">Nã ſi ita eſſet, ꝗ fieri poſſet, ut illæ ſtellæ,
              <lb/>
            quas in conſtellationibus notarũt, in tãta multitudine diſcernerẽtur? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7042" xml:space="preserve">Immo
              <lb/>
            etiã ſi concedamus, in ſingulis cõſtellationib. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7043" xml:space="preserve">eſſe 10000. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s7044" xml:space="preserve">ſtellas, nõ tñ intelli
              <lb/>
            gẽda erũt uerba ſcripturæ, ut ſonãt, nẽpe tot eſſe ſtellas, quot filii Iſrael </s>
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