Bacon, Francis, Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries

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          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6942" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="161" file="0195" n="195" rhead="Century V III."/>
            comprcſſion of parts then it hat of it ſelf, and therefore needeth more force
              <lb/>
            to be put in motion. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6943" xml:space="preserve">For if a weighty Body be penſile, and hang but by a
              <lb/>
            thred, the percuſſion will make an impulſion very near as eaſily as iſ it were
              <lb/>
            already in motion.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6944" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6945" xml:space="preserve">A Body-over-great or over-ſmall, will not be thrown ſo far as a Body of
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0195-01" xlink:href="note-0195-01a" xml:space="preserve">764.</note>
            a middle ſize; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6946" xml:space="preserve">ſo that (it ſeemeth) there muſt be a commenſuration or pro-
              <lb/>
            portion bet ween the Body moved, and the force, to make it move well. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6947" xml:space="preserve">The
              <lb/>
            cauſe is, becauſe to the Impulſion there is requiſite the force of the Bo dy
              <lb/>
            that moveth, and the reſiſtance of the Body that is moved; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6948" xml:space="preserve">and if the
              <lb/>
            Body be too great, it yieldeth too little; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6949" xml:space="preserve">and if it be too ſmall, it reſiſterh
              <lb/>
            too little.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6950" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6951" xml:space="preserve">It is common experience, that no weight will preſs or cut ſo ſtrong be-
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0195-02" xlink:href="note-0195-02a" xml:space="preserve">765.</note>
            ing laid upon a Body, as falling or ſtrucken from above. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6952" xml:space="preserve">It may be the Air
              <lb/>
            hath ſome part in furthering the percufſion: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6953" xml:space="preserve">But the chief cauſe I take to be,
              <lb/>
            for that the parts of the Body moved, have by impulſion, or by the motion
              <lb/>
            of gravity continued, a compreſſion in them as well downwards, as they have
              <lb/>
            when they are thrown or ſhot through the Air ſorwards. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6954" xml:space="preserve">I conceive alſo,
              <lb/>
            that the quick looſe of that motion preventeth the reſiſtance of the Body be-
              <lb/>
            low; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6955" xml:space="preserve">and priority of the force (always) is of great efficacy, as appeareth in
              <lb/>
            infinite inſtances.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6956" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6957" xml:space="preserve">TIckling is moſt in the Soles of the Feet, and under the Arm-holes, and
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0195-03" xlink:href="note-0195-03a" xml:space="preserve">766.</note>
            on the Sides. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6958" xml:space="preserve">The cauſe is, the thinneſs of the Skin in thoſe parts, joyned
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0195-04" xlink:href="note-0195-04a" xml:space="preserve">Experiment
                <lb/>
              Solitary,
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              touching
                <lb/>
              Titillation.</note>
            with the rareneſs of being touched there; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6959" xml:space="preserve">for all Tickling is a light motion
              <lb/>
            of the Spirits, which the thinneſs of the Skin, and ſuddenneſs and rareneſs
              <lb/>
            of touch do further: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6960" xml:space="preserve">For we ſee a Feather or a Ruſh drawn along the Lip
              <lb/>
            or Cheek, doth tickle; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6961" xml:space="preserve">whereas a thing more obtuſe, or a touch more
              <lb/>
            hard, doth not. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6962" xml:space="preserve">And for ſuddenneſs, we ſee no man can ticklehimſelf: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6963" xml:space="preserve">We
              <lb/>
            ſee alſo, that the Palm of the Hand, though it hath as thin a Skin as the other
              <lb/>
            parts mentioned, yet is not tickliſh, becauſe it is accuſtomed to betouched.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6964" xml:space="preserve">Tickling alſo cauſeth Laughter. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6965" xml:space="preserve">The cauſe may be the emiſſion of the Spirits,
              <lb/>
            and ſo of the Breath, by a flight from Titillation; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6966" xml:space="preserve">for upon Tickling, we
              <lb/>
            ſee there is ever a ſtarting or ſhrinking away of the part to avoid it; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6967" xml:space="preserve">and
              <lb/>
            we ſee alſo, that if you tickle the Noſtrils with a Feather or Straw, it
              <lb/>
            procureth Sneezing, which is a ſudden emiſſion of the Spirits, that do
              <lb/>
            like wiſe expel the moiſture. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6968" xml:space="preserve">And Tickling is ever painſul, and not well
              <lb/>
            endured.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6969" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6970" xml:space="preserve">IT is ſtrange, that the River of Nilus overflowing, as it doth the Countrey
              <lb/>
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0195-05" xlink:href="note-0195-05a" xml:space="preserve">767.</note>
            of Egypt, there ſhould be nevertheleſs little or no Rain in that Countrey.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6971" xml:space="preserve">
              <note position="right" xlink:label="note-0195-06" xlink:href="note-0195-06a" xml:space="preserve">Experiment
                <lb/>
              Solitary,
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              touching the
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              Scarcity of
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              Rain in
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              Egypt.</note>
            The cauſe muſt be, either in the Nature of the Water, or in the Nature
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            of the Air, or of both. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6972" xml:space="preserve">In the Water, it may be aſcribed either tinto
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            the long race of the Water; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6973" xml:space="preserve">for ſwiſt-running Waters vapor not ſo much
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            as ſtanding Waters, or elſe to the concoction of the Water; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6974" xml:space="preserve">for Waters well
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            concocted, vapor not ſo much as Waters raw, no more then Waters upon
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            the fire do vapor ſo much, after ſome time of boyling, as at the firſt.
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            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6975" xml:space="preserve">And it is true, that the Water of Nilus is ſweeter then other Waters in taſte; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6976" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            and it is excellent good for the Stone, and Hypochondriacal Melancholy,
              <lb/>
            which ſheweth it is lenifying; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6977" xml:space="preserve">and it runneth through a Countrey of a
              <lb/>
            hot Climate, and flat, without ſhade either of Woods or Hills, whereby
              <lb/>
            the Sun muſt needs have great power to concoct ir. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s6978" xml:space="preserve">As for the Air (from
              <lb/>
            whence I conceive this want of Showers cometh chiefly) the cauſe muſt </s>
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