Bacon, Francis
,
Sylva sylvarum : or, a natural history in ten centuries
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Century V III.
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comprcſſion of parts then it hat of it ſelf, and therefore needeth more force
<
lb
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to be put in motion. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6943
"
xml:space
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preserve
">For if a weighty Body be penſile, and hang but by a
<
lb
/>
thred, the percuſſion will make an impulſion very near as eaſily as iſ it were
<
lb
/>
already in motion.</
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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<
p
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<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6945
"
xml:space
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">A Body-over-great or over-ſmall, will not be thrown ſo far as a Body of
<
lb
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<
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xlink:label
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note-0195-01
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note-0195-01a
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xml:space
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">764.</
note
>
a middle ſize; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6946
"
xml:space
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preserve
">ſo that (it ſeemeth) there muſt be a commenſuration or pro-
<
lb
/>
portion bet ween the Body moved, and the force, to make it move well. </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">The
<
lb
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cauſe is, becauſe to the Impulſion there is requiſite the force of the Bo dy
<
lb
/>
that moveth, and the reſiſtance of the Body that is moved; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6948
"
xml:space
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preserve
">and if the
<
lb
/>
Body be too great, it yieldeth too little; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6949
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xml:space
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preserve
">and if it be too ſmall, it reſiſterh
<
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too little.</
s
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<
s
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</
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<
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>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6951
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xml:space
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">It is common experience, that no weight will preſs or cut ſo ſtrong be-
<
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<
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xlink:label
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note-0195-02
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xlink:href
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note-0195-02a
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xml:space
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">765.</
note
>
ing laid upon a Body, as falling or ſtrucken from above. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6952
"
xml:space
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preserve
">It may be the Air
<
lb
/>
hath ſome part in furthering the percufſion: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6953
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xml:space
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preserve
">But the chief cauſe I take to be,
<
lb
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for that the parts of the Body moved, have by impulſion, or by the motion
<
lb
/>
of gravity continued, a compreſſion in them as well downwards, as they have
<
lb
/>
when they are thrown or ſhot through the Air ſorwards. </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">I conceive alſo,
<
lb
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that the quick looſe of that motion preventeth the reſiſtance of the Body be-
<
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low; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">and priority of the force (always) is of great efficacy, as appeareth in
<
lb
/>
infinite inſtances.</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6956
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xml:space
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</
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>
<
p
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6957
"
xml:space
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">TIckling is moſt in the Soles of the Feet, and under the Arm-holes, and
<
lb
/>
<
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xlink:label
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xlink:href
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xml:space
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">766.</
note
>
on the Sides. </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">The cauſe is, the thinneſs of the Skin in thoſe parts, joyned
<
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/>
<
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xml:space
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">Experiment
<
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Solitary,
<
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touching
<
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Titillation.</
note
>
with the rareneſs of being touched there; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">for all Tickling is a light motion
<
lb
/>
of the Spirits, which the thinneſs of the Skin, and ſuddenneſs and rareneſs
<
lb
/>
of touch do further: </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">For we ſee a Feather or a Ruſh drawn along the Lip
<
lb
/>
or Cheek, doth tickle; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6961
"
xml:space
="
preserve
">whereas a thing more obtuſe, or a touch more
<
lb
/>
hard, doth not. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">And for ſuddenneſs, we ſee no man can ticklehimſelf: </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">We
<
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ſee alſo, that the Palm of the Hand, though it hath as thin a Skin as the other
<
lb
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parts mentioned, yet is not tickliſh, becauſe it is accuſtomed to betouched.
<
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/>
</
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">Tickling alſo cauſeth Laughter. </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">The cauſe may be the emiſſion of the Spirits,
<
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/>
and ſo of the Breath, by a flight from Titillation; </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">for upon Tickling, we
<
lb
/>
ſee there is ever a ſtarting or ſhrinking away of the part to avoid it; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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echoid-s6967
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xml:space
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preserve
">and
<
lb
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we ſee alſo, that if you tickle the Noſtrils with a Feather or Straw, it
<
lb
/>
procureth Sneezing, which is a ſudden emiſſion of the Spirits, that do
<
lb
/>
like wiſe expel the moiſture. </
s
>
<
s
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xml:space
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">And Tickling is ever painſul, and not well
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endured.</
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<
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<
s
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xml:space
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">IT is ſtrange, that the River of Nilus overflowing, as it doth the Countrey
<
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/>
<
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">767.</
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>
of Egypt, there ſhould be nevertheleſs little or no Rain in that Countrey.
<
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</
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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<
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right
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xlink:label
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note-0195-06
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xlink:href
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note-0195-06a
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xml:space
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">Experiment
<
lb
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Solitary,
<
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touching the
<
lb
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Scarcity of
<
lb
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Rain in
<
lb
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Egypt.</
note
>
The cauſe muſt be, either in the Nature of the Water, or in the Nature
<
lb
/>
of the Air, or of both. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">In the Water, it may be aſcribed either tinto
<
lb
/>
the long race of the Water; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">for ſwiſt-running Waters vapor not ſo much
<
lb
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as ſtanding Waters, or elſe to the concoction of the Water; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">for Waters well
<
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concocted, vapor not ſo much as Waters raw, no more then Waters upon
<
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the fire do vapor ſo much, after ſome time of boyling, as at the firſt.
<
lb
/>
</
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>
<
s
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xml:space
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">And it is true, that the Water of Nilus is ſweeter then other Waters in taſte; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">
<
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and it is excellent good for the Stone, and Hypochondriacal Melancholy,
<
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which ſheweth it is lenifying; </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
="
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"
xml:space
="
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">and it runneth through a Countrey of a
<
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hot Climate, and flat, without ſhade either of Woods or Hills, whereby
<
lb
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the Sun muſt needs have great power to concoct ir. </
s
>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">As for the Air (from
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whence I conceive this want of Showers cometh chiefly) the cauſe muſt </
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