Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N40A6D5" type="main">
              <s id="N40AA3F">
                <expan abbr="ex/peditum">
                  <pb xlink:href="004/01/226.jpg"/>
                peditum</expan>
              / ea re pro fronte habebit amplam et ſe dignam
                <expan abbr="plateã">pla
                  <lb/>
                team</expan>
              circuetur ſtratis laxioribus / uel potius plateis digniſſi
                <lb/>
              mis: quoad unde uis præclare conſpicuum ſit.</s>
            </p>
            <p id="N40AA59" type="main">
              <s id="N40AA5B">Templi partes ſunt porticus et cella interior. </s>
              <s id="N40AA5E">Sed in his ue
                <lb/>
              hementer
                <expan abbr="differũt">differunt</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40AA67">Nanque
                <expan abbr="tẽplorum">templorum</expan>
                <expan abbr="quidẽ">quidem</expan>
              alia
                <expan abbr="rotũda">rotunda</expan>
              : alia
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="quadrãgula">quadrangula</expan>
              : alia
                <expan abbr="demũ">demum</expan>
              angulorum
                <expan abbr="pluriũ">plurium</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40AA83">
                <expan abbr="Rotũdis">Rotundis</expan>
              naturam
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="īprimis">inprimis</expan>
              delectari ex his quæ ductu eius
                <expan abbr="habeãtur / gignant̃">habeantur / gignantur</expan>
                <lb/>
              aut fiant in
                <expan abbr="prõptu">promptu</expan>
              eſt. </s>
              <s id="N40AA98">Orbis rerum aſtra / arbores / animantia /
                <lb/>
              eorum que nidificationes / et
                <expan abbr="eiuſmõi">eiuſmodi</expan>
              quid eſt ut
                <expan abbr="referã/quæ">referam / quæ</expan>
                <expan abbr="oĩa">omnia</expan>
                <lb/>
              eſſe
                <expan abbr="rotũda">rotunda</expan>
              uoluit: et delectari naturam ſexangulis
                <expan abbr="ẽt">et</expan>
              uide
                <lb/>
              mus. </s>
              <s id="N40AAB5">Apes. n. es crabrones et interſecta quæuis
                <expan abbr="animãtia">animantia</expan>
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
                <lb/>
              niſi ſexangulas in ſuis theatris cellas aſtruere didicere. </s>
              <s id="N40AAC8">
                <expan abbr="Rotundã">Ro
                  <lb/>
                tundam</expan>
                <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan>
              ciclo prefiniemus. </s>
              <s id="N40AAD4">In
                <expan abbr="quadrãgulis">quadrangulis</expan>
              ferme
                <expan abbr="oībus">omnibus</expan>
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="tẽplis">templis</expan>
              maiores
                <expan abbr="obſeruauerũt">obſeruauerunt</expan>
                <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan>
              produceret ut eſſet ea
                <expan abbr="q̃dẽ">quidem</expan>
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="lõgior">longior</expan>
              amplius ex dimidia
                <expan abbr="q̈">quam</expan>
              lata. </s>
              <s id="N40AAF9">Alii poſuere ut latitudo
                <lb/>
              parte ſui tertia a
                <expan abbr="lõgitudine">longitudine</expan>
              ſuparetur. </s>
              <s id="N40AB02">Alii uoluere
                <expan abbr="lõgitudinẽ">longitu
                  <lb/>
                dinem</expan>
              duas capere integras latitudines. </s>
              <s id="N40AB0E">In
                <expan abbr="quadrãgulis">quadrangulis</expan>
              areis
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="maximũ">maximum</expan>
              erit
                <expan abbr="uitiũ">uitium</expan>
              deformitatis: ſi anguli
                <expan abbr="aderũt">aderunt</expan>
                <expan abbr="nõ">non</expan>
              omnes
                <lb/>
              recti. </s>
              <s id="N40AB28">Numero angulorum ueteres
                <expan abbr="utebant̃">utebantur</expan>
              aut ſex aut octo:
                <lb/>
              aut
                <expan abbr="itidẽ">itidem</expan>
              et
                <expan abbr="decẽ">decem</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40AB39">
                <expan abbr="Iſtiuſmõi">Iſtiuſmodi</expan>
                <expan abbr="oẽs">omnes</expan>
              areæ
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
              cicli
                <expan abbr="ambitũ">ambitum</expan>
              angulos
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="terminẽt">terminent</expan>
              neceſſe
                <expan abbr="ẽ">est</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40AB54">Atque ex ciclo ipſo recte
                <expan abbr="deducunt̃">deducuntur</expan>
              :
                <expan abbr="nãquedimidiũ">namque
                  <lb/>
                dimidium</expan>
                <expan abbr="q̃dẽ">quidem</expan>
              diametri
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
              ciclo latus præſtabit areæ angulorum
                <lb/>
              ſex. </s>
              <s id="N40AB67">Quod ſi duxeris a centro lineas rectas
                <expan abbr="ſecãtes">ſecantes</expan>
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
              medio
                <lb/>
              latera ſingula
                <expan abbr="ſexãgulæ">ſexangulæ</expan>
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
                <expan abbr="prõptu">promptu</expan>
                <expan abbr="ẽ">esse</expan>
              quo pacto
                <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan>
              angulorum
                <lb/>
              xii. poſſis efficere. </s>
              <s id="N40AB8D">
                <expan abbr="Tũ">Tum</expan>
              ex duodenaria
                <expan abbr="ẽt">et</expan>
                <expan abbr="ī">in</expan>
                <expan abbr="prõrptu">promptu</expan>
                <expan abbr="ẽ">esse</expan>
              quo pa
                <lb/>
              cto
                <expan abbr="quadrãgulã">quadrangulam</expan>
              atque
                <expan abbr="ẽt">et</expan>
                <expan abbr="octãgulã">octangulam</expan>
              efficias:
                <expan abbr="q̈uis">quamuis</expan>
                <expan abbr="octãgulæ">octangulæ</expan>
              per
                <lb/>
                <expan abbr="ſcribẽdæ">ſcribendæ</expan>
              alia exiſtat ratio
                <expan abbr="pcõmoda">percommoda</expan>
              . </s>
              <s id="N40ABBE">
                <expan abbr="Nã">Nam</expan>
              deſcripto
                <expan abbr="q̃dẽ">quidem</expan>
              qua
                <lb/>
              drato æquelatero atque
                <expan abbr="rectãgulo">rectangulo</expan>
              diametroſ perduco ad ſinguloſ
                <lb/>
              quadrati angulos / et dimidias cuiuſque diametri partes: a pun
                <lb/>
              cto ſectionis
                <expan abbr="circũduco">circumduco</expan>
              ut
                <expan abbr="ſecẽt">ſecent</expan>
              hinc atque
                <expan abbr="hīc">hinc</expan>
              latera
                <expan abbr="quadrã">quadram</expan>
                <lb/>
              gulæ. </s>
              <s id="N40ABE4">Id. n.
                <expan abbr="mediũ">medium</expan>
              quod
                <expan abbr="quidẽ">quidem</expan>
              binaſ inter haſce factas lateri
                <lb/>
              ſectiones ſit / latus erit octangulæ. </s>
              <s id="N40ABF5">
                <expan abbr="Decẽ">Decem</expan>
              angulorum
                <expan abbr="areã">aream</expan>
              item
                <lb/>
              ex ciclo perficiemus. </s>
              <s id="N40AC01">Nam duos cicli diametros ſeſe mutuo
                <lb/>
              ad pes utrinque
                <expan abbr="ãgulos">angulos</expan>
                <expan abbr="ſecãtes">ſecantes</expan>
              perſcribemus. </s>
              <s id="N40AC0E">
                <expan abbr="Tũ">Tum</expan>
              ex ipſis ſemi</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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