Aristoteles, Physicorvm Aristotelis, sev, de natvrali auscultatione, libri octo

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            <s xml:id="echoid-s594" xml:space="preserve">
              <pb o="17" file="023" n="23" rhead="LIBER I."/>
            ctum enim, principium, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s595" xml:space="preserve">prius prædicato eſſe uidetur.
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s596" xml:space="preserve">Præterea ſubstantiam nõ eſſe cõtrariã ſubstantiæ dicimus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s597" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Quonã igitur pacto ſubstãtia ex nõ ſubstãtijs, aut nõ ſub-
              <lb/>
            ſtantia, ſubstãtia prius erit? </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s598" xml:space="preserve">Quamobrẽ neceſſe eſt eũ, qui
              <lb/>
            priorem, atq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s599" xml:space="preserve">hanc rationẽ uerã eſſe existimauerit, ſi ambas
              <lb/>
            ſeruare uoluerit, tertium aliquod cõtrarijs ipſis ſubijcere: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s600" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            quẽadmodũ dicũt ij, qui ſolã unã quãdã naturã, uniuerſum
              <lb/>
            aſſerũt eſſe, ut aquã, aut ignẽ, aut mediũ, quod inter hæc col
              <lb/>
            locarunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s601" xml:space="preserve">Atq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s602" xml:space="preserve">uidetur ipſum mediũ magis, nam iguis, ter-
              <lb/>
            ra, aër, et aqua cũ contrarietatibus ſunt annexa. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s603" xml:space="preserve">Idcirco nõ
              <lb/>
            ſine ratione agunt, qui ſubiectũ ipſum aliud ab his faciunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s604" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            Cæterorũ autẽ, quidã aërem ponũt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s605" xml:space="preserve">aër enim minime reſpe
              <lb/>
            ctu cæterorũ differentias ſenſibiles habet, atq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s606" xml:space="preserve">hunc ſequi-
              <lb/>
            tur aqua. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s607" xml:space="preserve">Verũ enim omnes hoc unũ in figuras contrarias
              <lb/>
            uertunt, denſitate inquã, raritateq́;</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s608" xml:space="preserve">: & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s609" xml:space="preserve">intenſione, remißio-
              <lb/>
            né ue: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s610" xml:space="preserve">quæ quidẽ exceſſus omnino, defectusq́; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s611" xml:space="preserve">ſunt, ut antea
              <lb/>
            diximus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s612" xml:space="preserve">Hæc etiã opinio uetus quædã eſſe uidetur, in unum
              <lb/>
            inquam, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s613" xml:space="preserve">exceſſum atq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s614" xml:space="preserve">defectũ, principia rerũ eſſe: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s615" xml:space="preserve">at-
              <lb/>
            tamen nõ eodem modo: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s616" xml:space="preserve">ſed priſci, duo quidem agere, unum
              <lb/>
            autẽ pati dicebant. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s617" xml:space="preserve">At posteriorũ quidã econtra unum qui-
              <lb/>
            dem agere, duo uerò pati potius aſſerunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s618" xml:space="preserve">Tria igitur
              <lb/>
            elementa rerum eſſe putare: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s619" xml:space="preserve">ex his, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s620" xml:space="preserve">istiuſmodi alijs ani-
              <lb/>
            maduerſis, uidebitur aliquam rationẽ habere, ſicut antea di
              <lb/>
            ximus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s621" xml:space="preserve">ſed tribus ponere plura, nullã. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s622" xml:space="preserve">Ad patiendum enim,
              <lb/>
            ſufficiẽs est unũ ipſum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s623" xml:space="preserve">Si uerò quatuor cõtrarijs ſumptis,
              <lb/>
            duæ contrarietates ponantur, utriſq; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s624" xml:space="preserve">ſeorſum alia quædam
              <lb/>
            natura media ſubijciatur oportet. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s625" xml:space="preserve">Quod ſi ex ſeſe uicißim
              <lb/>
            generare poſſunt, ſuperuacanea nimirùm altera contrarie-
              <lb/>
            tas erit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s626" xml:space="preserve">Et inſuper fieri nequit, ut primæ contrarietates
              <lb/>
            ſint plures: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s627" xml:space="preserve">ſubstantia nanque unum quoddã eſt genus, </s>
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