Aristoteles; Strato <Lampsacenus>; Theophrastus, De coloribvs libellvs

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              <pb o="17" file="0023" n="23" rhead="DE COLORIBVS"/>
            quocirca, vt res preſsius intelligatur, animaduertere
              <lb/>
            licet, Ariſtotelem duo colori tribuere, nempe eſſe
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            quiddam viſibile, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s419" xml:space="preserve">naturam quandam in corporib.
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            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s420" xml:space="preserve">naturalibus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s421" xml:space="preserve">Atq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s422" xml:space="preserve">vt viſibilis, color eſt motiuus dia-
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            phani: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s423" xml:space="preserve">vt natura, eſt extremitas corporis perſpicui ter
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            minati. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s424" xml:space="preserve">Vnde, ſi componantur, abſoluta emergit diffi
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            nitio, hoc pacto, color, eſt extremitas perſpicui corpo
              <lb/>
            ris terminati, motiuus diaphani. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s425" xml:space="preserve">Verùm cùm functio
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s426" xml:space="preserve">opus ſequatur naturam; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s427" xml:space="preserve">extremitas erit functione
              <lb/>
            prior, quare eius vis primùm eſt explicanda. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s428" xml:space="preserve">Princi-
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            pio igitur conſtat, corpus eſſe perſpicuum, ideſt ap-
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            parens, aut per ſe totum, aut in extremo. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s429" xml:space="preserve">Si per ſe to
              <lb/>
            tum pellucet, dicitur diaphanum verum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s430" xml:space="preserve">primum; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s431" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            cuius actus, eſt lumen. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s432" xml:space="preserve">Sin in extremo tantum perſpi-
              <lb/>
            citur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s433" xml:space="preserve">apparet, appellatur perſpicuum terminatum
              <lb/>
            velut ſuprà declarauimus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s434" xml:space="preserve">Hæc quidem apparentia
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            eſt perſpicuitas, quæ eſt qualitas & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s435" xml:space="preserve">facultas, qua cor-
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            pus aptum eſt recipere colores: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s436" xml:space="preserve">vt dictum fuit de au-
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            gmentabili & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s437" xml:space="preserve">alterabili, quod ſignificat ſubiectum,
              <lb/>
            & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s438" xml:space="preserve">potentiam ſuſcipiendi augmentum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s439" xml:space="preserve">alteratio-
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            nem. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s440" xml:space="preserve">Hoc ſenſu dixit Philoſophus tertio Phyſico-
              <lb/>
            rum, quòd ſi eſſet eadem potentia ad ſanitatem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s441" xml:space="preserve">ad
              <lb/>
            ægritudinem, eſſet idem ſanitas, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s442" xml:space="preserve">ęgritudo: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s443" xml:space="preserve">nam pro
              <lb/>
            facultate proxima ſuſcipiendi ægritudinem accepit. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s444" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            atq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s445" xml:space="preserve">hæc potentia nec recipit, nec dicitur ſubiectum,
              <lb/>
            ſed facultas & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s446" xml:space="preserve">aptitudo ad obtinendum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s447" xml:space="preserve">atq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s448" xml:space="preserve">hæc eſt
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            Alexandri ſententia. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s449" xml:space="preserve">Subiectum verò, eſt ſuperfi-
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            cies, id eſt, latitudo, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s450" xml:space="preserve">vltimum corporis, qua corpus
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            eſt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s451" xml:space="preserve">Nec ea apparentia color dici poteſt, quandoqui
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            dem diaphana, quę maximè omnium apparent, eſſent
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            coloratiſsima. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s452" xml:space="preserve">Eſt igitur color quædam facultas, quæ
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            innaſcitur ex ipſo ſubiecto, alia atq. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s453" xml:space="preserve">alia ratione tem-
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            perato. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s454" xml:space="preserve">Atque hæc quæ diximus, de veris </s>
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