Salusbury, Thomas, Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I), 1667

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1The ſecond, that Nulla res ſeipſam producat; [i. e.] that nothing
produceth
it ſelf: from whence it follows, that it is not
ble
that the mover and moved ſhould be totally the ſame thing:
And
this is manifeſt, not onely in things that are moved by an
trinſick
mover; but it is gathered alſo from the principles
pounded
, that the ſame holdeth true in the natural motion
dent
on an intrinſick principle; otherwiſe, being that the mover,
as
a mover, is the cauſe, and the thing moved, as moved, is the
effect
, the ſame thing would totally be both the cauſe and effect.
Therefore a body doth not move its whole ſelf, that is, ſo as
that
all moveth, and all is moved; but its neceſſary in the thing
moved
to diſtinguiſh in ſome manner the efficient principle of the
motion
, and that which with that motion is moved.
The third
Axiom
is, that in rebus quæ ſenſui ſubjiciuntur, unum, quatenus
unum
, unam ſolam rem producat; i.
e. That in things ſubject to
the
ſenſes, one, as it is one, produceth but onely one thing: That
is
, the ſoul in animals produceth its true divers operations, as the
ſight
, the hearing, the ſmell, generation, &c. but all theſe with
ſeveral
inſtruments.
And in ſhort, in things ſenſible, the
ty
of operations, is obſerved to derive it ſelf from the diverſity
that
is in the cauſe.
Now if we put all theſe Axioms together, it

will
be a thing very manifeſt, that one ſimple body, as is the
Earth
, cannot of its own nature move at the ſame time with
three
motions, very divers: For by the foregoing ſuppoſitions,
all
moveth not its ſelf all; it is neceſfary therefore to diſtinguiſh
in
it three principles of its three motions; otherwiſe one and the
ſame
principle would produce many motions; but if it contein in
it
three principles of natural motions, beſides the part moved, it
ſhall
not be a ſimple body, but compounded of three principle
movers
, and of the part moved.
If therefore the Earth be a

ple
body, it ſhall not move with three motions; nay more, it will
not
move with any of thoſe which Copernicus aſcribeth to it, it
being
to move but with one alone, for that it is manifeſt, by the
reaſons
of Ariſtotle, that it moveth to its centre, as its parts do
ſhew
, which deſcend at right angles to the Earths Spherical
Surface
.
Arguments
gainſt
the Earths
motion
taken, ex
rerum
natura.
SIMP. But this anſwer will not at all ſatisfie the Author who

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