Vitruvius Pollio, De architectura libri decem , 1567

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    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap id="N10018">
            <subchap1 id="N1021E">
              <subchap2 id="N10299">
                <p id="N1029A" type="main">
                  <pb xlink:href="048/01/027.jpg" ed="1567" pagenum="28"/>
                  <s id="N102AE">ex eo licet scire cibo atque aqua proprietates locorum naturaliter pestilentes aut salubres esse. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
              <subchap2 id="N102B1">
                <p id="N102B2" type="main">
                  <s id="N102B4"> Item si in paludibus moenia constituta erunt, quae paludes secundum mare fuerint, spectabuntque ad septentrionem aut inter septentrionem et orientem, eaeque paludes excelsiores fuerint quam litus marinum, ratione videbuntur esse constituta. </s>
                  <s id="N102B7">fossis enim ductis fit aquae exitus ad litus, et mare tempestatibus actum in paludes redundantia motionibus concitata marisque mixtionibus non patitur bestiarum palustrium genera ibi nasci, quaeque de superioribus locis natando proxime litus perveniunt, inconsueta salsitudine necantur. </s>
                  <s id="N102BA">exemplar autem huius rei Gallicae paludes possunt esse, quae circum<cingunt> Altinum, Ravennam, Aquileiam, aliaque quae in eiusmodi locis municipia sunt proxima paludibus, quod his rationibus habent incredibilem salubritatem. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
              <subchap2 id="N102BD">
                <p id="N102BE" type="main">
                  <s id="N102C0"> Quibus autem insidentes sunt paludes et non habent exitus profluentes neque per flumina neque per fossas, uti Pomptinae, stando putescunt et umores graves et pestilentes in îs locis emittunt. </s>
                </p>
                <p id="N102C3" type="main">
                  <s id="N102C7"> Item in Apulia oppidum Salpia vetus, quod Diomedes ab Troia rediens constituit sive, quemadmodum nonnulli scripserunt, Elpias Rhodius, in eiusmodi locis fuerat conlocatum, ex quo incolae quotannis aegrotando laborantes aliquando pervenerunt ad M. </s>
                  <s id="N102CA">Hostilium ab eoque publice petentes impetraverunt, ut is idoneum locum ad moenia transferenda conquireret eligeretque. </s>
                  <s id="N102CD">tunc is moratus non est, sed statim rationibus doctissime quaesitis secundum mare mercatus est possessionem loco salubri ab senatuque populoque Romano petît, ut liceret transferre oppidum, constituitque moenia et areas divisit nummoque sestertio singulis municipibus mancipio dedit. </s>
                  <s id="N102D0">his confectis lacum aperuit in mare et portum e lacu municipio perfecit. </s>
                  <s id="N102D3">itaque nunc Salpini quattuor milia passus progressi ab oppido veteri habitant in salubri loco. </s>
                </p>
              </subchap2>
            </subchap1>
            <subchap1 id="N102D6">
              <subchap2 id="N102D7">
                <p id="N102D8" type="main"> </p>
              </subchap2>
            </subchap1>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>
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