Song Yingxing, Tian gong kai wu, 1637
page |< < (五九a [59a] ) of 461 > >|
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                  <pb file="X06.01.144A" n="289" o="五九a" o-norm="59a"/>
                  <s xml:id="N404022" xml:space="preserve">刮取下來，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404025" xml:space="preserve">名曰黃礬，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404028" xml:space="preserve">染家用之。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40402B" xml:space="preserve">金色淡者塗炙，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40402E" xml:space="preserve">立成紫
                    <lb/>
                  赤也。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404031" xml:space="preserve">其黃礬自外國來，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404034" xml:space="preserve">打破，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404037" xml:space="preserve">中有金絲者，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40403A" xml:space="preserve">名曰波斯礬，
                    <lb/>
                  </s>
                  <s xml:id="N40403D" xml:space="preserve">別是一種。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404040" xml:space="preserve">又
                    <place id="N404040-01">山</place>
                  、</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404043" xml:space="preserve">
                    <place id="N404043-01">陝</place>
                  燒取硫黃山上，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404046" xml:space="preserve">其滓棄地，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404049" xml:space="preserve">二三年後
                    <lb/>
                  雨水浸淋，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40404C" xml:space="preserve">精液流入溝麓之中，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40404F" xml:space="preserve">自然結成皂礬。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404052" xml:space="preserve">取而貨
                    <lb/>
                  用，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404055" xml:space="preserve">不假煎煉。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404058" xml:space="preserve">其中色佳者，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40405B" xml:space="preserve">入取以混石膽云。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40405E" xml:space="preserve">石膽一名
                    <lb/>
                  膽礬者，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404061" xml:space="preserve">亦出晉、</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404064" xml:space="preserve">隰等州，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404067" xml:space="preserve">乃山石穴中自結成者，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40406A" xml:space="preserve">故綠色
                    <lb/>
                  帶寶光。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40406D" xml:space="preserve">燒鐵器淬于膽礬水中，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404070" xml:space="preserve">即成銅色也。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404073" xml:space="preserve">《本草》載礬
                    <lb/>
                  雖五種，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404076" xml:space="preserve">並未分別原委。</s>
                  <s xml:id="N404079" xml:space="preserve">其昆崙礬狀如黑泥，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40407C" xml:space="preserve">鐵礬狀如
                    <lb/>
                  赤石脂者，</s>
                  <s xml:id="N40407F" xml:space="preserve">皆
                    <place id="N40407F-01">西域</place>
                  產也。</s>
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