Barrow, Isaac
,
Lectiones opticae & geometricae : in quibus phaenomenon opticorum genuinae rationes investigantur, ac exponuntur: et generalia curvarum linearum symptomata declarantur
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<
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<
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xml:space
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">Porrò, ſit _circuli_ (cujus centrum C) ſegmentum BAE, cu-
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jus axis AD, & </
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<
s
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">_gravitatis centrum_ K; </
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<
s
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">ponatur autem AD =
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{_s_/_t_} CA, & </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">HD = {2 _t_ - _s_/5 _t_ - 3 _s_} AD; </
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<
s
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echoid-s13533
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">erit HD major ipsâ KD.</
s
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<
s
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</
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<
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<
s
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xml:space
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">Nam per H ducatur recta OP ad BE parallela; </
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<
s
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">éſtque punctum
<
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<
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xlink:label
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note-0278-01
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="
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">Fig. 146.</
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H centrum _gravitatis paraboliformis_, (puta AF B) ad baſin B
<
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note-0278-02
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xml:space
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">2 _hujus ap._</
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conſtitutæ, cujus exponens {_t_ - _s_/2 _t_ - _s_} & </
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<
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xml:space
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"> quæ proinde circulum
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note-0278-03
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xml:space
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">8. _hujus ap._</
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tangit; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">(nam ſi {_t_ - _s_/2 _t_ - _s_} = {_n_/_m_}; </
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<
s
xml:id
="
echoid-s13539
"
xml:space
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">erit {2 _t_ - _s_/5 _t_ - 3 _s_} = {_m_/_n_ + 2 _m_}) & </
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<
s
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">pro-
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inde H erit centrum gravitatis _paraboliformis_ iſti coordinatæ per O, P tranſeuntis, & </
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<
s
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<
s
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">Hæc autem ſupra O
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P extra _circulum_ cadit, & </
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<
s
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="
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">infra OP intra ipſum; </
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<
s
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="
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<
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="
(_c_)
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position
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xlink:label
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note-0278-04
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xml:space
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">10. _hujus ap_</
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(_d_)
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position
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xlink:label
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note-0278-05
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note-0278-05a
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">11 _hujus ap_</
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<
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position
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note-0278-06
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xml:space
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">4. _hujus ap._</
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>
punctum H ſupra K ſitum eſt.</
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<
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<
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<
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">XXII. </
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<
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">Sin punctum L ſit _centrum gravitatis parabolæ_, erit L infra
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<
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note-0278-07
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">Fig. 146.</
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K ſitum; </
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<
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">adeóque KD &</
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<
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">gt; </
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<
s
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">{2/5} AD. </
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<
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">Patet ex 4, & </
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<
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">17 hujus appen-
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diculæ.</
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<
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</
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<
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<
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<
s
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">Sit _Hyperbolæ_ (cujus centrum C) _ſegmentum_ BAE, cujus
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note-0278-08
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">Fig. 147.</
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axis AD, baſis BE; </
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<
s
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">gravitatis centrum K; </
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<
s
xml:id
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">ponatur autem AD =
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{_s_ / _t_} CA, & </
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<
s
xml:id
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xml:space
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">HD = {2 _t_ + _s_/5 _t_ + 3 _s_} AD; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
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">erit HD minor ipsâ
<
unsure
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KD.</
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<
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</
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<
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<
s
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xml:space
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">Nam per H ducatur recta OP ad BE parallela . </
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<
s
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">Eſtque
<
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note-0278-09
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H centrum gr. </
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<
s
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">_paraboliformis_, puta AFB, ad baſin DB conſtitutæ,
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cujus exponens {_t_ + _s_/2 _t_ + _s_}; </
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<
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<
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<
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">13. _hujus ap_</
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ſi {_t_ + _s_/2 _t_ + _s_} = {_n_/_m_}; </
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>
<
s
xml:id
="
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xml:space
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">erit {2 _t_ + _s_/5 _t_ +3 _s_} = {_m_/_n_ + 2_m_} quare H erit cen- trum gravitatis paraboliformis iſti coordinatæ per O, P ductæ, & </
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<
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pertingentis. </
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<
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">hæc autem ſupra OP intra hyperbolam cadit;</
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<
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<
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& </
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<
s
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<
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<
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">16 _hujus ap_</
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>
<
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xlink:label
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note-0278-13
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exiſtit.</
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<
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<
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<
s
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KD &</
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<
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<
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<
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">Patet ex 4, & </
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<
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