Gravesande, Willem Jacob 's
,
An essay on perspective
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on PERSPECTIVE.
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to the Eye. </
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<
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xml:space
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">Now, as in the latter Situation,
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Repreſentatious are drawn upon the Face of the
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Perſpective Plane next to the Object, the Per-
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ſpective Plane lying down upon its other Face;
<
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</
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<
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">what ought to be on the Right Hand, appears on
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the Left; </
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<
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xml:space
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">and that on the Left, appears on the
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Right; </
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<
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">producing exactly the ſame Effect, as
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looking thro’ the Back-ſide of a Paper, at a Pi-
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cture drawn thereon.</
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<
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<
s
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">Yet, notwithſtanding this Deficiency, we pre-
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fer the latter way of the Perſpective Plane’s ly-
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ing down to the former, for the following Rea-
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ſons.</
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<
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">1. </
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<
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">When the Perſpective Plane lies down in
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the former manner, it lies upon the Part of the
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Geometrical Plane wherein Figures have been
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drawn; </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">which, together with the new Lines that
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muſt be drawn, cauſes a very great Confuſion,
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and always obliges one to copy his Work. </
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<
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Inconveniency which the latter Method is ſel-
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dom ſubject to.</
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<
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<
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">We work with much more Eaſe in the
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manner I have choſen.</
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<
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">Finally, The Default we have obſerv’d, may
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ſeveral ways be remedied. </
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">For, in drawing up-
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on the Geometrical Plane, we need but place
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that on the Right Hand which we have a mind
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ſhould appear on the Left; </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">or if the Geometri-
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cal Plane be drawn upon Paper, it may be oil’d,
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or dipp’d in Varniſh, which will render it tran-
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ſparent; </
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<
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xml:space
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">and then the Back-ſide of the Paper
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may be thrown into Perſpective.</
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<
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">If all this be not found convenient, the ſaid
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Default may be eaſily corrected geometrically,
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in copying the Work after the Drawings are fi-
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niſhed. </
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<
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">And this may be yet eaſier done, if
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the Figures are expoſed before a Looking-glaſs;</
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