Casati, Paolo
,
De igne dissertationes physicae
,
1686
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De Luce Ignis.
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<
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">Cum igitur poſſit vnus & </
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<
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">idem globulus æthereus di-
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uerſis impulſibus in diuerſas partes dirigi, quas directiones con-
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ſequentibus globulis communicat, contingere poteſt, vnum im-
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pulſum adeò cœteris validiorem eſſe, vt illi vix, aut ne vix qui-
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dem, iuxta ſuam directionem impetum valeant conſequentibus
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globulis imprimere. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">Hinc quærenti, cur candela noctu vniuerſum
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conclaue illuſtrans, non itidem id præſtet interdiu Sole lucente,
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niſi clauſis feneſtris obſcuratum fuerit cubiculum, Reſponderem
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id accidere, quia æthereæ particulæ adeò validè propelluntur à
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Solis luce, vt impelli non valeant à flammâ candelæ, niſi fortaſſe
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valdè propè, & </
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<
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">ibi etiam eius impetus retunditur ab aliâ vali-
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diore directione. </
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<
s
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xml:space
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">Sed vt exitum tandem aliquem hodiernæ collo-
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cutionis inueniamus, luce ipſâ diurnâ ad occaſum properante,
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cum Reflexionis ratio non videatur diſficilem habere explicatio-
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nem, ſupereſt vt aliquid de Refractione breuiter dicamus, quæ
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ex mediorum raritate & </
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<
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">denſitate pendet; </
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<
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xml:space
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">qui enim radij directè
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procedunt, incidentem in ſuperſiciem medij diap hani quidem,
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ſed denſioris, ſi ad angulos inæquales cadant, non directè per-
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gunt, ſed versùs perpendiculum flectuntur intrà nouum illud me-
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dium, ſin autem à denſo ad rarum diaphanum tranſeant, ne-
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que tunc ſuſceptam directionem retinent, ſed magis à perpendicu-
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lo deflectunt.</
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<
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">Maur. </
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">Æthereas particulas minutiſſimas eſſe ſupra omnem, quę
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excogitari poſſit, exiguitatem (nam vitrum permeant, quod ab
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ipſis Spiritibus tenuiſſimis penetrari non poteſt) extra omnem
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controuerſiam ſtatuendum eſt, ſi quamlibet vel minimam inani-
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tatem à corporibus ablegamus: </
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<
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">ideò minimum omnium mea-
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tum in corpore aliquo vna ſaltem ætherea particula implet: </
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<
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quo illud conſequens eſt, quod paulò ampliores meatus admit-
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tant non vnicam, ſed plures æthereas particulas. </
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<
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">At verò cor-
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porum diuerſorum coagmentatio ea eſt, vt non omnes, & </
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<
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guli eorum meatus eâdem pręditi ſint figurâ: </
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<
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">neceſſe igitur eſt,
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eius eſſe naturę ęthereas particulas, quę poſſit ad replendum ſpa-
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tium citrà quamlibet inanitatem accommodari: </
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<
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">neque enim fin-
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gere poſſumus diuerſas eſſe ętherearum particularum figuras, quę
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ſingulorum meatuum figurę & </
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<
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