Castelli, Benedetto, Of the mensuration of running waters, 1661

List of thumbnails

< >
11
11
12
12
13
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17
17
18
18
19
19
20
20
< >
page |< < of 137 > >|
    <archimedes>
      <text>
        <body>
          <chap>
            <p type="main">
              <s>
                <pb xlink:href="068/01/041.jpg" pagenum="27"/>
              in the Emiſſary, in the ſpace of three or four dayes, the Fields
                <lb/>
              have been haply drained. </s>
              <s>But on the other part, the proprietors
                <lb/>
              bordering on the Lake oppoſed this, grievouſly complaining, that
                <lb/>
              whilſt the Floodgates are ſhut, and the courſe of the Water of
                <lb/>
              the Sluice hindered, the Lake overflowes the Lands adjacent, by
                <lb/>
              meanes of the Rivers that fell into it, to their very great damage;
                <lb/>
              and ſo continuing their ſuits, they got more of vexation than ſa­
                <lb/>
              tisfaction. </s>
              <s>Now, being asked my opinion herein, I judged it
                <lb/>
              requiſite (ſince the point in controverſie was about the riſing
                <lb/>
              and falling of the Lake) that the ſaid abatement, when the
                <lb/>
              Floodgates are open, and increaſe when they are ſhut ſhould be
                <lb/>
              exactly meaſured, and told them, that it might be eaſily done at
                <lb/>
              a time when no extraordinary Waters fell into the Lake, neither
                <lb/>
              of Rain, or otherwiſe; and the Lake was undiſturbed by winds
                <lb/>
              that might drive the Water to any ſide, by planting neer to an
                <lb/>
              Iſlet, which is about the middle of the Lake, a thick poſt, on
                <lb/>
              which ſhould be made the marks of the Lakes riſing and falling
                <lb/>
              for two or three dayes. </s>
              <s>I would not, at that time, pawn, or re­
                <lb/>
              ſolutely declare, my judgment, in regard I might be, by divers
                <lb/>
              accidents miſled. </s>
              <s>But this I told them, that (by what I have
                <lb/>
              demonſtrated, and particularly that which I have ſaid above
                <lb/>
              touching the Lake of
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Perugia
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              ) I inclined greatly to think,
                <lb/>
              that theſe riſings and fallings would prove imperceptible, and
                <lb/>
              inconſiderable; and therefore, that in caſe experience ſhould
                <lb/>
              make good my reaſon, it would be to no purpoſe for them to
                <lb/>
              continue diſputing and wrangling, which cauſeth, (according
                <lb/>
              to the Proverb)
                <emph type="italics"/>
              A great deal of cry,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              but produceth not much
                <lb/>
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Wool.
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              </s>
            </p>
            <p type="main">
              <s>Laſtly, it importing very much to know what a Rain conti­
                <lb/>
              nued for many dayes can do in raiſing theſe Lakes, I will here in­
                <lb/>
              ſert the Copy of a Letter, which I writ formerly to
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Signior Ga­
                <lb/>
              lilæo Galilæi,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
              chief Philoſopher to the Grand Duke of
                <emph type="italics"/>
              Tuſcany,
                <emph.end type="italics"/>
                <lb/>
              wherein I have delivered one of my conceits in this buſineſſe, and
                <lb/>
              it may be, by this Letter, I may, more ſtrongly, confirm what I
                <lb/>
              have ſaid above.</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
      </text>
    </archimedes>