Casati, Paolo, De igne dissertationes physicae, 1686

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              <pb o="30" file="0042" n="42" rhead="Diſſertatio Secunda."/>
            ſint, *Caput Mortuum* Chymiſtæ appellant) quæ quoniam ſuopte
              <lb/>
            ingenio ſubſidunt, niſi fortè calore vehementiùs vrgente rapiantur
              <lb/>
            à ſpiritu, aut ab humore auolante, etiam *Fixæ* communiter di-
              <lb/>
            cuntur; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1106" xml:space="preserve">ex triplici naturarum genere conflata videntur corpora,
              <lb/>
            nimirum ex Partibus Fixis, Humore, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1107" xml:space="preserve">Spiritu. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1108" xml:space="preserve">Extrema ſunt
              <lb/>
            partes fixę, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1109" xml:space="preserve">ſpiritus, inter quæ medius eſt humor quippeeorum
              <lb/>
            vinculum; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1110" xml:space="preserve">neque enim ſtabilis eſt, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1111" xml:space="preserve">craſſus, vt partes fixæ, neque
              <lb/>
            tenuis & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1112" xml:space="preserve">fugax, vt Spiritus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1113" xml:space="preserve">hinc ille chymico vocabulo dictus
              <lb/>
            ab aliquibus eſt *Mercurius*, quaſi *gemino faciens commercia mun-*
              <lb/>
            *do*, vt loquitur Poëta, iungens fœdera inter particulas in Cœ-
              <lb/>
            lum auolantes, niſi prohibeantur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1114" xml:space="preserve">eas, quæ terris affixæ ſubſi-
              <lb/>
            ſtunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1115" xml:space="preserve">Imperitum quippe nimis ſe proderet, qui tria Chymica
              <lb/>
            corporum elementa Mercurium, Salem, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1116" xml:space="preserve">Sulphur ideò tantùm
              <lb/>
            reijceret, quaſi corpora omnia ex Argento viuo, ſale, quo cibi
              <lb/>
            condiuntur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1117" xml:space="preserve">Sulphure, quo ſicci cannabis caules inficiuntur ad
              <lb/>
            ignem excitandum, conſtare dicerentur. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1118" xml:space="preserve">Sed quoniam, qui edu-
              <lb/>
            cuntur ſpiritus phlegmate liberati flammam concipiunt, vt ſul-
              <lb/>
            phur, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1119" xml:space="preserve">Partes fixæ ſubſidunt in vaſe, quemadmodum ſal rema-
              <lb/>
            net ſoluto in vaporem lixiuio; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1120" xml:space="preserve">ideò hæ à Sale, illi à Sulphure no-
              <lb/>
            men inuenerunt: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1121" xml:space="preserve">Humori autem, quo extrema illa connectuntur,
              <lb/>
            Mercurio (vt illi quidem opinantur) nomen factum eſt, quia ſicut
              <lb/>
            aureis bracteolis obducuntur argentea vaſa priùs malagmate ex
              <lb/>
            Auro & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1122" xml:space="preserve">Argento viuo illita, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1123" xml:space="preserve">vi ignis ſolutus in vaporem Mercu-
              <lb/>
            rius auolat pręter tenuiſſimas particulas, quæ aurum argenteo vaſi
              <lb/>
            connectunt, ita Spiritus partibus fixis iunguntur humore, quate-
              <lb/>
            nus ille ſpiritibus fœtus, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1124" xml:space="preserve">ſalibus volatilibus permeat partes fixas,
              <lb/>
            illiſque adhæret, humore ſuperfluo ſenſim euaneſcente. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1125" xml:space="preserve">In hoc
              <lb/>
            tamen cum Chymiſtis non conſentiunt, qui vim extrema conglu-
              <lb/>
            tinandi Sulphuri tribuunt; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1126" xml:space="preserve">Mercurio enim volatili & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1127" xml:space="preserve">Sali fixo
              <lb/>
            compedes inijci à Sulphure exiſtimant, vi cuius in vnam ſubſtan-
              <lb/>
            tiam coëant, quatenus Sulphur vtriuſque extremi particeps ſuâ
              <lb/>
            viſcoſitate temperat Salis ſiccitatem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1128" xml:space="preserve">Mercurij liquiditatem,
              <lb/>
            molli ſuâ fluiditate Salis denſitatem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1129" xml:space="preserve">Mercurij permeabilitatem,
              <lb/>
            ſuâ dulcedine Salis amaritudinem & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1130" xml:space="preserve">Mercurijaciditatem: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1131" xml:space="preserve">vt do-
              <lb/>
            cet Io: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1132" xml:space="preserve">Beguinus Tyrocinij Chymici lib.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1133" xml:space="preserve">1. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1134" xml:space="preserve">cap.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1135" xml:space="preserve">2. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1136" xml:space="preserve">Hęc tamen tria
              <lb/>
            tantùm chymica principia mihi non probantur, ſi Phyſicas cor-
              <lb/>
            porum particulas Primas conſideremus: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1137" xml:space="preserve">Chymiſtis enim quibuſ-
              <lb/>
            dam eatenus tria hęc enumerantur principia, quatenus ſoluto </s>
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