Aristoteles; Strato <Lampsacenus>; Theophrastus, De coloribvs libellvs

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              <pb o="36" file="0042" n="42" rhead="SIM. PORTII COMMENTAR."/>
            ctores declarant, qui voraginem ſpecum'ue
              <unsure/>
            fingere
              <lb/>
            volentes, album nigro circumcirca illinunt. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s977" xml:space="preserve">Quin-
              <lb/>
            etiã Ariſtoteles, libro primo Meteororum id aſſerit,
              <lb/>
            explicans voraginis in aëre apparentis cauſam: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s978" xml:space="preserve">quam
              <lb/>
            cenſet eſſe, quod alba & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s979" xml:space="preserve">rara nubes, atram & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s980" xml:space="preserve">denſam
              <lb/>
            circunſtat. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s981" xml:space="preserve">
              <emph style="sc">APPARENT ITEM NOBIS</emph>
            . </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s982" xml:space="preserve">Tertius eſt
              <lb/>
            modus, quod omnia illa apparent nigra, quibus lu-
              <lb/>
            men eſt fractum, languens, ac imminutum. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s983" xml:space="preserve">nam cùm
              <lb/>
            lumen copioſum, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s984" xml:space="preserve">vnitum eſt, tunc res videntur & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s985" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            lucent: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s986" xml:space="preserve">cùm verò paucum eſt lumen, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s987" xml:space="preserve">diſgregatum;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s988" xml:space="preserve">tunc nigroris præbent imaginem, vt clarius patebit,
              <lb/>
            cùm loquemur de Mediis coloribus. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s989" xml:space="preserve">Cæterùm hæc
              <lb/>
            non nihil aliter leguntur in altero codice manuſcri-
              <lb/>
            pto, qui habet, τὰ δὲ φ{αί}νετ{αι} ἡμῖν μέλ{αν}α, hoc eſt, alia ap
              <lb/>
            parent nobis nigra. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s990" xml:space="preserve">quæ ſenſu conueniunt.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s991" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s992" xml:space="preserve">Διὸ {καὶ} {αἱ} {σκ}ι{αὶ} φ{αί}νον{ται} {μέ}λ{αι}ναι:</s>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s993" xml:space="preserve">Quare & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s994" xml:space="preserve">nigræ apparent vmbræ.</s>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s995" xml:space="preserve">Quod in communi & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s996" xml:space="preserve">vniuerſaliter oſtendit in ter
              <lb/>
            tio modo, id ſigillatim in multis explicat, incipiens or
              <lb/>
            dine præpoſtero cauſas apparentiæ tradere. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s997" xml:space="preserve">illa enim
              <lb/>
            apparent nigra, à quibus paucum lumen refrangitur;
              <lb/>
            </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s998" xml:space="preserve">quod feratur ad oculum: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s999" xml:space="preserve">ſed ab vmbra non refrangi-
              <lb/>
            tur lumen, aut paucum, quare apparent nigræ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1000" xml:space="preserve">Dixit
              <lb/>
            vmbrę, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1001" xml:space="preserve">non tenebra: </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1002" xml:space="preserve">quoniam tenebra eſt priuatio
              <lb/>
            luminis, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1003" xml:space="preserve">per ſe, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1004" xml:space="preserve">per accidens; </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1005" xml:space="preserve">verùm vmbra pri-
              <lb/>
            uatur quidem lumine per ſe, ſed non per accidens. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1006" xml:space="preserve">
              <lb/>
            habet enim claritatem quandam, quam lumen ſubmi
              <lb/>
            niſtrat, & </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1007" xml:space="preserve">quę per accidens nuncupatur lumẽ, lumen
              <lb/>
            ſane per ſe radius eſt, lumen per accidẽs eſt in vmbra
              <lb/>
            quod effluit à radio, vt docent perſpectiui.</s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1008" xml:space="preserve"/>
          </p>
          <p>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1009" xml:space="preserve">Ο(μοίως {δὲ}{καὶ} {τὸ} ὕ{δω}ρ, ὅ{τα}ν 018αχℨθῇ. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1010" xml:space="preserve">{κα}θά i ἡ {τῆ}ς
              <lb/>
            θαλά{ττ}ης φ{ρί}{κη}. </s>
            <s xml:id="echoid-s1011" xml:space="preserve">ꝗ {γὰρ} {τὴν} {τῆ}ς {ἐπι}φ{αν}{εί}{ας} </s>
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