Salusbury, Thomas
,
Mathematical collections and translations (Tome I)
,
1667
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Concluſions as matters of Faith, onely becauſe they bear the
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ſtamp of an unanimous Interpretation of all the Fathers: And
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I do ſuppoſe that it may poſſibly be, that thoſe who hold in this
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manner, might poſſibly have gone about in favour of their own
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Opinion, to have amplified the Decretal of the Councils; which
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I cannot finde in this caſe to prohibit any other, ſave onely,
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Per
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verting to Senſes contrary to that of Holy Church, or of the
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concurrent conſent of Fathers, thoſe places, and thoſe onely that
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do pertain either to Faith or Manners, or concern our edification
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in the Doctrine of Chriſtianity: And thus ſpeaks the Council of
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Trent. </
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4. But the Mobility or Stability of the Earth, or
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of the Sun, are not matters of Faith, nor contrary to Manners,
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nor is there any one, that for the ſtabliſhing of this Opinion,
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will pervert places of Scripture in oppoſition to the Holy Church,
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or to the Fathers: Nay, Thoſe who have writ of this Doctrine,
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did never make uſe of Texts of Scripture; that they might leave
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it ſtill in the breaſts of Grave and Prudent Divines to interpret
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the ſaid Places, according to their true meaning.</
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Concil. </
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4.</
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>And how far the Decrees of Councills do comply with the Ho
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ly Fathers in theſe particulars, may be ſufficiently manifeſt, in
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that they are ſo far from enjoyning to receive ſuch like Natural
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Concluſions for matters of Faith, or from cenſuring the contrary
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Opinions as erronious; that rather reſpecting the Primitive and
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primary intention of the Holy Church, they do adjudge it un
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profitable to be buſied in examining the truth thereof. </
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>Let
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your Highneſs be pleaſed to hear once again what S.
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Auguſtine
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anſwers to to thoſe Brethren who put the Queſtion, Whether it
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be true that Heaven moveth, or ſtandeth ſtill? (*)
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To theſe I
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anſwer, That Points of this nature require a curious and pro
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found examination, that it may truly appear whether they be
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true or falſe; a work inconſiſtent with my leaſure to under
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take or go thorow with, nor is it any way neceſſary for thoſe,
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whom we deſire to inform of the things that more nearly
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concern their own ſalvation and The Churches Be
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nefit.
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(*)
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His re
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ſpondeo, multum
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ſubüliter, & labo
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rioſis ratiombus,
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iſta perquirere, ut
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vere percipiatur,
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ntrum ita, an non
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ita ſit: quibus in
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eundis atque tra
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ctandis, nec mihi
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jam tempus eſt,
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nec illis eſſe debet,
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quos ad ſalutem
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ſuam, Sanctæ Ec
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cleſiæ neceſſariam
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utilitatem cupi
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mus informari.
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>But yet although in Natural Propoſitions we were to take the
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reſolution of condemning or admitting them from Texts of Scri
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pture unanimouſly expounded in the ſame Senſe by all the Fa
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thers, yet do I not ſee how this Rule can hold in our Caſe; for that
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upon the ſame Places we read ſeveral Expoſitions in the Fathers;
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(m) Dionyſius Areopagita
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ſaying,
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That the Primum Mobile, and
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not the Sun ſtand ſtill.
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Saint
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Auguſtine
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is of the ſame Opinion;
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(n) All the Celeſtial Bodies were immoveable.
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And with them
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concurreth
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Abulenſis.
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But which is more, amongſt the Jewiſh
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Authors (whom
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Joſephus
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applauds) ſome have held,
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(o) That
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