Alberti, Leone Battista, De re aedificatoria, 1485

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          <chap id="N40001A">
            <p id="N402063" type="main">
              <s id="N402065">
                <pb xlink:href="004/01/053.jpg"/>
              neque ſyluiſ: ſed crebriſ uentiſ & tempeſtatibuſ agitate creuerint /
                <lb/>
              firmiores illas
                <expan abbr="quidẽ">quidem</expan>
              craſſioreſque eſſe: ſed breuiores
                <expan abbr="nodoſioreſqueq̃">nodoſioreſque
                  <lb/>
                quam</expan>
              quæ in conualle & loco a uenus tuto excreuerint. </s>
              <s id="N402078">Tum & arbo
                <lb/>
              res ortæ in locis humidis atque
                <expan abbr="op̃a">opera</expan>
              cis molliores putant:
                <expan abbr="">quam</expan>
              quæ in
                <lb/>
              apricis atque ſiccis coaluerint. </s>
              <s id="N40207F">Et quæ ad boream naſcantur aptio
                <lb/>
              res eſſe
                <expan abbr="">quam</expan>
              quæ a borea ad hauſtrum declinent. </s>
              <s id="N40208B">Et quæ locis a ſua
                <lb/>
              natura ſint alienis natæ non ſecus atque abortiuas reſpuunt. </s>
              <s id="N402090">Et me
                <lb/>
              ridianas quidem præ duras fore: ſed medullis contorqueri & mi
                <lb/>
              nus coequabiles præſtare ſe ad opus exequendum: Praeterea ari
                <lb/>
              das natura atque adcreſcendum tardas robuſtiores eſſe
                <expan abbr="">quam</expan>
              quæ laxe
                <lb/>
              & fecundæ ſint. </s>
              <s id="N40209F">Nam quod in his femineam / in his uero alteris
                <lb/>
              maſculinam eſſe naturam putabat Varro: & candida quæque li
                <lb/>
              gna minus eſſe denſa & magis
                <expan abbr="tractabilia/q̃">tractabilia / quae</expan>
              quibus color quiuis
                <lb/>
              infusus ſit. </s>
              <s id="N4020AC">Et ponderoſa quidem omnis materia ſpiſſior duriorque
                <lb/>
              leui eſt. </s>
              <s id="N4020B1">Et quo quæque leuior / eo eſt fragilior: & quo criſpior / eo
                <lb/>
              aſtructior. </s>
              <s id="N4020B6">Tum quibus natura dederit / ut diutius in uita uige
                <lb/>
              ant / dediſſe etiam ut abſciſſæ tardius corrumpantur. </s>
              <s id="N4020BB">Omni
                <expan abbr="etiã">etiam</expan>
                <lb/>
              in ligno / quo minus medullæ ineſt / eo natura illi acrior et robu
                <lb/>
              ſtior eſt: quæ partes ad medullam proximiores ſunt / duriores
                <lb/>
              hæ quidem cæteris / ac denſiores ſunt. </s>
              <s id="N4020C8">quæ cortici propinquioreſ
                <lb/>
              ſunt neruo tenaciore ſunt. </s>
              <s id="N4020CD">Et enim in arboribus ueluti in
                <lb/>
              animante pro cute eſſe ſtatuunt extremum corticem: pro carne
                <lb/>
              id quod ad cutem ſubeſt: pro oſſe id quod ad medullam circum
                <lb/>
              obuoluitur: & nodos in plantis per ſimiles eſſe neruis putabat
                <lb/>
              Ariſtoteles. </s>
              <s id="N4020D9">Ligni partem omnium peſſimam alburnum depu
                <lb/>
              tant / cum alias ob res / tum quod teredinibus infenſa ſit. </s>
              <s id="N4020DE">Adde his
                <lb/>
              quod partes materiæ / quæ dum ſtaret arbor ad ſolem meridiem ur
                <lb/>
              gebatur / aridiores erunt cæteris et gracidiores
                <expan abbr="tenuioreſque / tamẽ">tenuioreſque / tamen</expan>
                <lb/>
              denſiores: habebuntque medullam iſta exparte cortici uiciniorem.
                <lb/>
              </s>
              <s id="N4020EC">Et quæ item partes telluri et radicibus fuere finitimæ / ſtabunt il
                <lb/>
              le quidem cæteris grauiores huius ſignum quod aquis ægre adna
                <lb/>
              tabunt: et arboris cuiuſque pars media criſpior: & maculæ uti
                <lb/>
              cunque ſint / quo radicibus adiunctioreſ eo amfractioreſ intimaſ ta
                <lb/>
              men quaſque parteſ ſupernatibuſ conſtantioreſ et
                <expan abbr="cẽmodioreſ">commodioreſ</expan>
              ducunt.</s>
            </p>
          </chap>
        </body>
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